Английский язык для студентов юридических специальностей. Рабочая тетрадь (упражнения к учебнику Introduction to International Legal English)
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Appendix 1
beneficiaries – лицо, в интересах которого осуществляется доверительная собственность, выгодоприобретатель
income tax – подоходный налог capital tax – налог на капитал
transfer tax – налог на передачу собственности inheritance tax – налог на наследство fraudulent – мошеннический
investigating authorities – следственные органы
a foreign trust – зарубежный траст (доверительный фонд)
settlоr – лицо, распоряжающееся имуществом, учредитель траста (доверительных имущественных отношений)
contempt – нарушение норм права
Appendix 1
Planning your Presentation
1)What is the topic of your presentation?
Summarise the topic in 5 words or fewer.
2)Why is this topic useful, relevant and/or interesting for your audience?
3)Write a question that you can ask the audience that will highlight their need to listen to your presentation. For example, if your presentation is about how to get a good job after graduation, you could ask “If you are worried about getting a good job after graduation, please raise your hands.”
Write your question:
4)What is the background (why did you choose this topic?)
5)What is your objective (what do you want the audience to know at the end of the presentation?)
6)What is the first main part of your presentation?
Summarise the first main point in 5 words or fewer (to put on your note cards).
7)What is the second main part of your presentation?
Summarise the second main point in 5 words or fewer.
8)What is the third main part of your presentation?
Summarise the third main point in 5 words or fewer.
9)If you have a fourth main point, type it in here:
Summarise the fourth point in 5 words or fewer.
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Английский язык для студентов юридических специальностей
10)Are there any key words that you will need to define or explain to the audience? What definitions will you use?
11)What references will you use?
12)What information will you put on each slide?
1
2
3
…….
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Appendix 2
Language for Oral Presentations
Addressing the audience (if necessary)
Ladies and Gentlemen!
Fellow students!
Good morning!
Hello everyone!
Introducing your presentation
Today, I’m/we’re going to talk about ...
The subject of my/our presentation is ....
I’m/We’re going to (look into/discuss/examine) the (issue/question) of ...
I’d like to ask you to consider?
Specifying the scope of the presentation
I/We should like to concentrate mainly on...
I’m/We’re going to base/focus the discussion on…
The area I/we shall deal with concerns ...
I’m/we’re going to restrict myself/ourselves to discussing...
Stating your aim
What I/we hope to do, is to show how/why/what ...
The aim of my/our paper is to show how/why/what ...
What I/we want to do, is to show how/why/what ...
Signalling: introducing Sections of your talk
First, I’d/we’d like to consider...,
Then,...
I’d/we’d now like to turn to?
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Appendix 2
The next point I’d/we’d like to mention concerns ...
We may now look at...
Having (established/described/explained) XXX, I’d/we’d now like to (turn to/talk about/look at/ deal with) YYY?.
Another aspect is?
A related issue/problem, is?..
Summarising and concluding
In short, there are...
To summarise/sum up what I have (shown/said so far/tried to establish)
We may therefore (conclude that / draw the conclusion that)...
In conclusion, what I/we have shown/pointed out is that...
Also you will need:
It is commonly believed that/It is taken for granted these days that /People tend to assume that
The fact is/In reality/In actual fact
The figures clear show/ According to our latest research/Statistically/ recent studies show that/Our research indicates/ In one study
In terms of…, it compares favourably with…/It’s in a class of its own/As far as…is concerned, there’s no comparison
This allows you to/another plus is/What this means is…/The greatest advantage of this is…
Now, I know what you are thinking/I guess you are wondering/Let me reassure you/If you have any doubts…
One possibility would be to…/Another alternative might be to…/We can’t rule out the need to…
The basic issue is.../ We must take into account…/We need to consider…/ It is only a question of….
On the one hand,… So, on balance…/On the other hand…/One possible drawback is…
Appendix 3
Oral Presentations Marking Scheme
Structure:
Introduction
4-5 An effective introduction
Introduced the topic and purpose and outlined the talk
2-3 Some attempt at introduction, but with some omissions of a good introduction
0-1 No introduction or an attempt at an introduction but no outline given / too much information given
Organisation
7-10 Very clear, logical progression in more complex arguments Appropriate use of linkers/ signposting language to help the audience follow the presentation
4-6 Generally well organised, with some lapses in structure or unclear links between points / Sections
Some evidence of signposting language evident, but lacking clear linking in places
0-3 Poor organisation
Little or no signposting language used
Conclusion
4-5 Recapped main points very effectively and drew the discussion together
2-3 Did not summarise all the main points and/or did not go beyond a summary
0-1 Little/ no attempt to summarise points/ no conclusion
Content:
Quality of Discussion
7-10 Chose an appropriate topic for the task set and took a critical approach
Discussed an appropriate amount of material
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Appendix 3
4-6 |
Topic was appropriate but lacking in critical thinking |
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Either too much or too little material was presented, and/or |
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there was not enough depth to the material presented |
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0-3 |
Inappropriate topic and/or no considered analysis or |
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critical approach to the material |
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Reference to Sources
7-10 Well researched/ well supported with very good / accurate use of references
Supporting evidence discussed and clearly referenced on visual aids
4-6 Adequate/ Satisfactory use of references but omission / breakdown in places
0-3 Inadequate / insufficient referencing and no referencing at the lower end
Language Use:
Register and Style
4-5 Used formal presentation language appropriately
2-3 Some attempt at academic style
0-1 Little use of formal presentation language used
Vocabulary use
4-5 Appropriate use of subject specific lexis
Some inappropriacy with more advanced vocabulary at the lower end of the scale
2-3 More frequent errors with subject-specific vocabulary and more advanced / complex word formation and choice
0-1 Basic errors with word formation i.e. confusion of verb, noun adjective, adverb and/or frequent inappropriate choice of words Limited range of vocabulary / use of mainly general vocabulary
Choice of words causes significant problems for the listener
Accuracy
7-10 Demonstrated accurate use of more complex language structures
Accurate use of a wide range of sentences structures with only occasional minor errors e.g. with verb form
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Английский язык для студентов юридических специальностей
4-6 Frequent errors with verb form / noticeable errors with subject verb agreement / some errors with tenses
0-3 Limited range of structures/ basic errors predominate Intrusive errors & severe language difficulties make the meaning unclear to the listener
Delivery:
Fluency
7-10 Spoke confidently and fluently
Maintained a good speed of delivery and used silences/ pausing where appropriate
Used appropriate volume and pitch
Used notes but did not read or recite from memory
4-6 Some stuttering / pausing
Recited parts from memory / read from notes or visual aids Spoke too quickly or slowly at times
0-3 Problems with pausing, rate or volume caused the listener significant problems in understanding
Pronunciation:
4-5 Pronounced words clearly with good use of word stress Made use of chunking and correct intonation patterns in English
2-3 Some errors with pronunciation, but these did not generally impede understanding
0-1 Significant problems with pronunciation, stress and intonation which made caused problems for the listener
Body Language
4-5 Maintained regular eye contact with all members of the audience
Used appropriate body language and facial expression
2-3 Lapses in eye contact / eye contact with only a few members of the audience
Limited use of appropriate body language / did not exude confidence/enthusiasm through body language
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0-1 Rigid or extreme body movements which distracted from the presentation
Little or no real eye contact made with the audience
Visual Aids:
7-10 Used the overhead projector/PowerPoint/ other visual aids effectively
Used appropriate language to refer to visual aids
Clear, useful & interesting visual information, appropriately referenced
4-6 Some irrelevant information on visual aids Material not correctly referenced
Material not clearly explained or referred to
0-3 Material presented was totally irrelevant
Vаs confused rather than assisted the audience
Overall Communicative Proficiency
7-10 Answered the audience’s questions confidently and elaborated with further points or examples if necessary Maintained the same degree of fluency and flow as in the main presentation
Promoted further discussion of the topic by asking the audience relevant questions and encouraged audience participation
4-6 Attempted to answer the audience questions, but sometimes showed a lack of fluency / confidence to do so Answered questions well but did not promote further discussion
0-3 Answered questions with very short answers or no clear answer
Showed a marked lack of fluency compared with the prepared presentation
Appendix 4
TOPICS FOR PRESENTATIONS
1.Stages of Law Making in the UK
2.Magistrates’ Court in the UK vs Russia
3.Juvenile Delinquency: Types, Causal factors and Methods of Control
4.Penalties for Juvenile Delinquents under Russian (UK/USA/European) Legislation
5.Procedure of Passing Laws in the RF
6.European Court of Human Rights: Structure, Jurisdiction, Procedure and Decisions
7.The Doctrine of the Separation of Powers
8.Intellectual Property Law. Regulation in the RF/UK/USA
9.Copyright Law in RF/UK/USA/Europe
10.The RF Trial Courts – Work and Organization
11.Types of Alternative Dispute Resolution in the RF/UK/USA/Europe
12.Pre-trial Criminal Proceedings under the Russian/UK/USA/European Legislation
13.Religious Arbitration in the USA: Jurisdiction, Parties, Proceedings, Cases
14.Lawsuit vs Litigation
15.Litigation vs. Arbitration
16.Contract vs Deal
17.Adversary System vs Inquisitorial System
18.The Origins of the Jury System
19.Current Political Status of Crimea
20.The Jury on Trial in the RF/UK/USA
21.Brexit: Reasons and Consequences
22.Law Clinics in the RF/UK/USA/Europe
23.Major Differences Between the US (UK) and Russian Legal Systems
24.The Inns of Court and the English Bar
25.The Difference Between Barristers and Solicitors
26.The Legal Profession in the RF/UK/USA/Europe: Education, Internship and Fields of Practice
27.Equity law: Origins and Development
28.What are Frivolous Lawsuit Disputes?
29.Equity and Trusts in the UK
30.Fashion law in Russia: Origins and Perspectives
31.British Constitution: Historical Background and Sources
32.Globalization vs Glocalisation
Учебное издание
АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК
ДЛЯ СТУДЕНТОВ ЮРИДИЧЕСКИХ СПЕЦИАЛЬНОСТЕЙ
Рабочая тетрадь
Издание осуществлено в авторской редакции
Оформление, верстка: Т.Н. Филиппова
Подписано в печать 22.08.2019. Формат 60 90/16. Объем 5,5 у.п.л.
Российский государственный университет правосудия 117418, г. Москва, ул. Новочеремушкинская, д. 69
