Лабораторные работы / Решенная лабораторная по физике 25
.docThe laboratory work No 25.
Defining of electron specific charge.
Had done by the student gr.__220671я__ F.N.S. Pavlov F.E.
Checked by ______________________ date ____________
Purpose:
Define one of the basic characteristics of an electron - specific charge by the method crossed fields (method of magnetrons).
The order of performing a work:
For this experiment we use the following electrical circuit.
I write all receiving data to the table 1.
Table 1.
-
№
UA1
UA2
UA3
I
Ia
I
Ia
I
Ia
1
0.02
22*10-6
0.02
36*10-6
0.02
48*10-6
2
0.04
22*10-6
0.04
35*10-6
0.04
47.5*10-6
3
0.06
19*10-6
0.06
32*10-6
0.06
45*10-6
4
0.07
11*10-6
0.07
29*10-6
0.07
42*10-6
5
0.08
7*10-6
0.08
20*10-6
0.08
31*10-6
6
0.1
5*10-6
0.1
13*10-6
0.1
20*10-6
7
0.12
4*10-6
0.12
10*10-6
0.12
14*10-6
8
0.14
3*10-6
0.14
7*10-6
0.14
11*10-6
9
0.16
2.8*10-6
0.16
5.8*10-6
0.16
9*10-6
10
0.18
2.4*10-6
0.18
5*10-6
0.18
7*10-6
11
0.2
2*10-6
0.2
2.4*10-6
0.2
5*10-6
e/m
Experimentally <e/m> =
Tabular <e/m>=1.76*1011
For receiving a Ikr I use a following plot.
In this work we use following formula: , where
Conclusion:
So we have define one of the basic characteristics of the electron - specific charge by the method crossed fields.lihylhlhlkh