Лабораторные работы / Решенная лабораторная по физике 27
.docThe laboratory work No 27.
The researching of magnetic field of the solenoid.
Had done by the student gr.__220171я__ F.N.S. Pavlov F.E.
Checked by ______________________ date ____________
Purpose:
Experimentally to define the meanings of the magnetic induction on the solenoid axis and to compare it with the accounting ones.
The order of performing a work:
-
Become familiar with the device and to switch on it.
-
By the handle on the device to place measuring spool L2 beside one of the ends of solenoid, define its position by means of the pointer on the scale.
-
Press the key S, to measure the deviation of the spot of reflected light at the scale of the galvanometer.
-
Such actions to make for over positions of the spool L2, to shifting it at 1sm along the solenoid axis. Write data to the table 1.
-
Using formula to find experimentally meanings of the magnetic induction, using k =2.07*10-4 .
-
For the same meanings to calculate by the formulas and , the theoretical meanings of the magnetic induction in the solenoid.
-
Write data to the table1.
-
Construct the plots of Bex = f1(a) and Bth = f2(a) using the results receiving at the experiment and at the theoretical accounting.
Table No1.
a, m |
a, del |
Bex, Tl |
cos 1 |
cos 2 |
Bth, Tl |
0 |
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
3.3 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
3.3 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
3.5 |
|
|
|
|
4 |
3.5 |
|
|
|
|
5 |
3.5 |
|
|
|
|
6 |
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
7 |
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
8 |
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
9 |
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
11 |
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
12 |
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
13 |
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
14 |
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
15 |
2.7 |
|
|
|
|
16 |
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
17 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
18 |
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
Conclusion:
So we have experimentally define the meanings of the magnetic induction on the solenoid axis and to compare it with the accounting ones.