- •Content
- •Unit 1 Engineering
- •1. Read words and translate sentences with them into Ukrainian:
- •2. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words:
- •3. Read and translate following word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •What is Engineering. Realms of Engineering.
- •Vocabulary
- •Word study
- •Comprehension Check
- •People and their positions at the plant
- •Vocabulary
- •Answer the questions
- •Match the position with the description of their responsibilities
- •Say what position would you like to have at the plant and why?
- •Read and memorize the dialogue
- •Notes and commentary
- •Exercises.
- •1. Answer the following questions.
- •2. Write out from the text all the words naming the parts of the equipment you saw at the plant. Learn them.
- •3. Retell Pete’s part of the dialogue in the form of a narration in the first person. Additional vocabulary Склад підприємства
- •Fill in the diagram:
- •Text 2 Engineering Ethics
- •Vocabulary
- •Word Study
- •Comprehension Check
- •Unit 2 Machining. Metal cutting processes and tools.
- •Text 1a
- •Unit 3 General description of lathers.
- •Notes and commentary
- •149 Machine Tools I
- •150 Machine Tools II
- •Unit 4 Types of metal-cutting machines. Tools and materials.
- •Урок 10
- •Урок 11
- •Unit 5 Technology - Growing Fast! What Is Technology?
- •What Is Technology?
- •Technology - Growing Fast!
- •Text 2 Technology - Growing Fast!
- •Future Technology
- •Text 3 Future Technology
- •Grammar Exercises The Infinitive
- •The Participle
- •Контрольні завдання
- •Machinability of metals.
- •Бібліографія:
Future Technology
Завдання 1. Уважно прочитайте та запам'ятайте подані нижче слова та їх переклад:
to touch |
доторкатися, стосуватися |
(при)касаться |
sure |
впевнений |
уверенный |
to occur |
траплятися, |
случаться, |
|
зустрічатися |
встречаться |
to fit |
бути придатним, |
соответствовать, |
|
відповідати |
подходить |
levitation |
винурення |
всплытие |
voice |
голос |
голос |
art |
майстерність, ремесло |
искусство, мастерство |
to recognize |
упізнавати, визнавати |
признавать, узнавать |
to conduct |
проводити |
проводить |
to design |
конструювати |
конструировать |
to present |
представляти |
представлять |
disease |
хвороба |
болезнь |
to improve |
поліпшувати |
улучшать |
keyboard |
клавіатура |
клавиатура |
to lose |
втрачати |
терять |
to resist |
чинити опір |
сопротивляться |
property |
властивість, власність |
свойство, собственность |
to describe |
зображувати |
изображать, описывать |
benefit |
користь, прибуток |
польза, выгода |
to float |
плавати |
плавать |
wheel |
колесо |
колесо |
track |
слід |
след |
friction |
тертя |
трение |
to rub |
терти(ся) |
тереть(ся) |
reason |
причина |
причина |
to figure out |
з'ясовувати |
выяснять |
to assemble |
збирати(ся) |
собирать(ся) |
to predict |
провіщати |
предсказывать |
space |
простір |
пространство |
Завдання 2. Дайте еквіваленти таких словосполучень рідною мовою:
to take place, to double, rate of change, artificial intelligence, genetic engineering, biotechnology, magnetic levitation, to put to use, medicines, to give commands by voice, resistance to electricity, magnetic field, to reason through a problem, to make the right decision, to run a factory, working hours, space bases, solar energy, robotic vision.
Завдання 3. Уважно прочитайте групи поданих нижче синонімів та перекладіть їх рідною мовою:
shape = form; hard = difficult; hard = strong; for sure = to be sure of; fast = quick, not slow; rate = speed; area = field; brief = short; advancements = developments; to manufacture = to produce; manufacturing = production.
Завдання 4.
а) Проаналізуйте подані нижче групи однокореневих слів щодо їх форми, значення та належності до певної частини мови:
place - to place - to replace - placement;
to train - to retrain - training;
gene - genetic;
magnet - magnetic - to magnetize - magnetization - magnetism;
to lead - leader - leading;
to act - actor - action - acting - to react - reaction;
to recognize - recognition;
to conduct - conductivity - superconductivity - conductor;
voice - voiceless- voiced- to voice;
to develop - development - developments;
to describe- description;
to design - to redesign - design - designer;
art - artificial — artist - artistic;
to consider - consideration;
medicine - medicines - medical - medication;
biology - biological - biologist.
Завдання 5. Прочитайте подані нижче словосполучення, в яких один іменник є означенням іншого. Перекладіть їх.
acid rain, time period, iron ore, steam engine, coal mine, craft people, bronze age, information age, space age, knowledge base, science fiction, voice recognition, life forms, work week, space base, problem situation.
Завдання 6. Утворіть потрібну форму дієслів:
a) When you (look) at stars, you really (look) back in time hundreds, thousands, or even millions of years. The light that we (see) shining from stars (take) time to travel to earth. Even though light (travel) very fast (186,282 miles per second), stars are very far away. You probably (see) the North Star, for example. The light you (see) is really 680 years old! It is strange to think that the light you (see) when you (look) at the North Star (leave) the star during medieval times.
b) Advancements in technology (give) us the quality of life we enjoy today. It is easy to see how the speed of technology (increase) when you chart it on a type of graph called a timeline. In this activity you will organize and chart some of the events in history that (lead) to the high level of technology we (have) in our world today.
Завдання 7. Прочитайте текст, намагайтеся якомога точніше зрозуміти і запам'ятати його зміст.