- •603134, Г. Н. Новгород, ул. Костина, 2 "б"
- •Содержание
- •Предисловие
- •Part I Lesson I. The Profession of a Lawyer Text 1. A letter from Alex
- •Text 2. The Legal Profession
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 3. A letter from Steve
- •II. Find the word combinations in the text that have the same meaning:
- •Text 4. The Study of Law at Nizhny Novgorod Law Academy
- •Text 5. A letter from Alex
- •Text 6 Nizhny Novgorod
- •Lesson 2. State Organisation of the uk and the usa Text I. The State Organisation of the uk
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 2. The State Organization of the usa
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 3. A letter from Steve
- •Text 4. Constitutions
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 5. Administration of Justice in the uk
- •Vocabulary
- •Lesson 3. Organisations Fighting Crime Text 1. A letter from Alex
- •Text 2. Interpol
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 3. Scotland Yard
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 4. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (The fbi)
- •Vocabulary
- •Lesson 4. Investigation Text 1. A letter from Alex
- •Text 2. Physical Evidence
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 3. Fingerprints
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 4. Phases and Nature of Investigation
- •Identifying the Criminal
- •Vocabulary
- •Part II Lesson 1. History of Law Text 1. A letter from Steve
- •Text 2. The Need for Law
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 2. Solon
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 3. The Magna Carta
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 4. Habeas Corpus
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 5. The Bill of Rights
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 7. The Development of Criminal law
- •Vocabulary
- •Lesson 2. Types of Law Text 1. A letter from Alex
- •Text 2. A letter from Steve
- •Text 3. Common Law
- •Vocabulary
- •Text 4. International Law
- •Text 5. Constitutional Law
- •Text 6. Administrative Law
- •Lesson 3. Crime and Punishment. Text 1. A letter from Alex
- •Text 2. A letter from Steve
- •Text 3. Classification of Offences
- •Text 4. A Crime and a Tort
- •Text 5. Homicide
- •Text 6. Larceny
- •Text 7. Capital Punishment
- •Lesson 4. The Rights of an Accused Person. Trial Text 1. The Exclusionary Rule
- •Text 2. The Right against Self-Incrimination
- •Text 3. A Plea Bargain
- •Text 4. Detention
- •Text 5. Lineup
- •Text 6. The Right to Due Process of Law
- •Text 7. Parties to the Crime
- •Text 8. Criminal Procedure
- •Text 9. Trial
- •Lesson 5 The Study of Crime and Criminals Text 1. Criminology
- •Text 2. The Causes of Crime
- •Text 3. Treatment of Criminals
- •Lesson 6. Law-Enforcement Bodies. Freedom of Speech Text 1. The British Police
- •Text 2. Police Discipline
- •Text 3. Police Techniques
- •Text 4. The Right to Freedom of Speech and Freedom of the Press
- •Text 5. A letter to Steve
- •Краткий грамматический справочник Имя существительное (The Noun) Число существительных (Number)
- •Падеж существительных (Case)
- •Род (местоименное замещение)
- •Имя прилагательное (The Adjective)
- •Наречие (The Adverb)
- •Неличные формы глагола Инфинитив (The Infinitive)
- •Герундий (The Gerund)
- •Причастие (The Participle)
- •Спряжение глагола to do
- •Спряжение глагола to be
- •Краткий справочник по фонетике английского языка Английский алфавит
- •Английские гласные и согласные звуки
- •Основные правила чтения гласных в ударном слоге
- •Непроизносимые согласные
Text 4. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (The fbi)
I. Read and translate the text.
The FBI is an agency of the Department of Justice responsible for investigating violations of Federal laws. It was formed in 1908 as a Bureau of Investigation; the word "federal" was added in 1935. The FBI investigates not less than 200 categories of federal crimes. It is asked to investigate over 36 000 serious crimes a year, including suspicious deaths and murders. It has over 30 000 people on its staff, among them special agents, linguists, scientists, IT specialists, and others.
The FBI has 15 departments, the largest of them being the CID - the Criminal Investigations Division.
One of the main tasks of the FBI is to fight organised crime which dominates gambling, drug-traffic, racketeering and other spheres of making easy money. The FBI also locates and apprehends escaped federal prisoners (fugitives) and deserters from the Army, investigates ethnic crimes, electoral fraud, corruption in the government, kidnapping, bank holdups, serial murders, and many others.
The FBI has a large collection of fingerprints, which helps identify criminals all over the country.
The FBI Laboratory provides analysis of material evidence which plays a vital role in criminal investigations.
The FBI has an effective Communications system which provides contact between the FBI headquarters and its numerous agencies.
The Crime Records Division has information on crime from all parts of the country.
The FBI trains highly qualified agents and provides instructors for the country's police schools.
Vocabulary
agency to investigate violations of laws organised crime gambling drug-traffic racketeering to locate smb. to apprehend smb. fugitive fingerprints to identify smb. material evidence crime records ethnic crimes electoral fraud kidnapping holdup serial murders |
управление; отделение расследовать нарушение законов организованная преступность азартные игры, гэмблинг торговля наркотиками рэкет установить местонахождение кого-л. задержать кого-л. беглец отпечатки пальцев устанавливать личность кого-л. вещественные доказательства уголовный архив преступления на этнической почве мошенничество на выборах похищение людей ограбление серийные убийства |
II. Answer the following questions.
1 An agency of what department is the FBI?
2. What was the original name of the organisation?
3. People of what professions are on the staff of the FBI?
4. What is the structure of the FBI?
5. What is the largest and most important department of the FBI?
6. What crimes does the FBI fight?
7. What facilities for effective work is the FBI provided with?
8. Who does the FBI train?
III. Match the following.
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a) важный b) игрок в азартные игры c) мошенник d) коррупция e) высококвалифицированный f) задержание g) рэкетир h) серийный убийца i) бороться с преступностью j) отдел |