
- •1)History of Kazakhstan as a science. The purpose and objectives of the study.
- •3)Kazakhstan in the Bronze Age. “Andronovo culture."
- •5) Mohammed Haydar Dulati and his work "Tarikh-I Rashidi."
- •7) Ethno political history of Usuns in written sources.
- •9) Usuns: archaeological sites, settlements and facilities
- •11) Kangüy: archaeological sites, settlements and facilities.
- •13) State of nomadic Uzbeks. : origins, ethnopolitical history
- •17) Western Turkic Khaganate: sources and history of the study
- •19) The formation of the Kazakh Khanate: sources and history of the study.
- •21) The Karakhanid state: sources and history of the study, economy, and culture
- •23) State of Oguz: ethnopolitical history, economy, and culture.
- •27) Political parties and movements in Kazakhstan in the early twentieth century.
- •29) Kazakhstan in second half of хviii c. Igel’strom’s reforms
- •31) Formation of Inner Horde. Bukey-khan
- •33. Anti colonial struggle in Inner Horde under the leadership of I. Taimanov and m. Utemisov.
- •35. Anticolonial rebels in the 40-50's in х1х century under the leadership of j.Nurmukhamedov and e.Kotebarov
- •37) Policy of Khiva and Kokand toward the Kazakhs in the first half of х1х century
- •41) The Steppe statement of 1891: essence and results
- •43) Contribution of Chokan Valikhanov in the study of the history of the Kazakh people.
- •45) Abai Kunanbaev in the history and culture of the Kazakh people.
- •47) Oral tradition and literature in the хiх century.
- •49) State Duma and the Kazakh intelligentsia
- •51) Agricultural policy of tsarism in Kazakhstan in the second half of х1х century
- •53) The newspaper "Kazakh" and the Journal "Aikap in the history and culture of the Kazakh people.
- •57) Civil war on the territory of Kazakhstan (1918-1920)
- •61) Formation of Kirghiz (Kazakh) assr. Unification of the Kazakh land.
- •63) Kazakhstan - an arsenal front during the Great Patriotic War
- •65) Kazakhstan during the "Khrushchev decade" (1953-1964).
- •67) Kazakhstan during the growing crisis of the Soviet economic and socio-political system (1964 - 1985)
- •69) The formation of independent Kazakhstan (1991-1995)
- •71) Features of the establishment of Soviet power in Kazakhstan
- •73) The mass repression of 1937-1938 and its consequences.
- •75) People deportation to Kazakhstan- the crime of totalitarianism.
- •77) The development of science during war. Creation of a "History of the Kazakh ssr" (1943) and its value.
- •79) Socio-demographical processes in Kazakhstan in 50-80-y. Of XX century
- •81) December events of 1 986 years in Alma-Aty: the crisis of ethnocentric policies of the Soviet state.
- •83) Kazakhstan during the reform era of Mikhail Gorbachev
- •85) First Kazakh President- n.A. Nazarbayev (political portrait.)
- •87) Kazakhstan in the years of Khrushchev's reforms. Virgin and fallow lands: implications and lessons.
- •89) The course of the democratization of Soviet society. Kazakhstan at the stage of restructuring and revitalizing social and political development (1985-1991).
7) Ethno political history of Usuns in written sources.
Usuni's state.
In ІІІ century BC in the territory of Kazakhstan the leading role was played by the breeding unions – uisuns, kangyus.
At the end of the first millennium BC in Semirechye's territory, Tien Shan and Tarbagataya there is a state known from the Chinese sources as "Country Usun". Usuni lived originally in the river Denkhe area, but in the III century B.C. under the pressure of tribes юечжи were compelled откочевать to Mongolia, and after a number of the defeats inflicted by it хуннами, – in Semirechye and Dzungaria. Here усуни, having recognized dependence from хуннов, founded in 177 B.C. own state which has united descendants of saksky tribes of Semirechya, East Kazakhstan and Dzungaria. In 53 g BC Usun broke up to two parts. The Iliysky valley in Semirechye was the center of usunsky possession, and the rate was in to Chiguchen (. Red valley) on the bank of the lake Issyk – the Sack. Usuni – ethnocultural successors of juice. Political system. In the head of state there was a governor carrying the title "Gunmo" (great бек), a descending throne. Ancestors and the small breeding leaders who were called by baddies (small куньбек) submitted to it. Except Great and small гуньмо there were eight more categories of officials. In 425 усуни sent to China embassy, and in 436 accept reciprocal embassy of the empire Wei. After that усуни annually sent to China ambassadors with gifts. At the beginning of the V century the name usuny finally descends from pages of historical chronicles. Остоется to add that etnony "Usun" remained and to this day. One families of the Senior dzhuz Kazakhs are called "Usun".
9) Usuns: archaeological sites, settlements and facilities
Usuni's state.
In ІІІ century BC in the territory of Kazakhstan the leading role was played by the breeding unions – uisuns, kangyus.
At the end of the first millennium BC in Semirechye's territory, Tien Shan and Tarbagataya there is a state known from the Chinese sources as "Country Usun". Usuni lived originally in the river Denkhe area, but in the III century B.C. under the pressure of tribes юечжи were compelled откочевать to Mongolia, and after a number of the defeats inflicted by it хуннами, – in Semirechye and Dzungaria. Here усуни, having recognized dependence from хуннов, founded in 177 B.C. own state which has united descendants of saksky tribes of Semirechya, East Kazakhstan and Dzungaria. In 53 g BC Usun broke up to two parts. The Iliysky valley in Semirechye was the center of usunsky possession, and the rate was in to Chiguchen (. Red valley) on the bank of the lake Issyk – the Sack. Usuni – ethnocultural successors of juice. Political system. In the head of state there was a governor carrying the title "Gunmo" (great бек), a descending throne. Ancestors and the small breeding leaders who were called by baddies (small куньбек) submitted to it. Except Great and small гуньмо there were eight more categories of officials. In 425 усуни sent to China embassy, and in 436 accept reciprocal embassy of the empire Wei. After that усуни annually sent to China ambassadors with gifts. At the beginning of the V century the name usuny finally descends from pages of historical chronicles. Остоется to add that etnony "Usun" remained and to this day. One families of the Senior dzhuz Kazakhs are called "Usun".