- •1)History of Kazakhstan as a science. The purpose and objectives of the study.
- •3)Kazakhstan in the Bronze Age. “Andronovo culture."
- •5) Mohammed Haydar Dulati and his work "Tarikh-I Rashidi."
- •7) Ethno political history of Usuns in written sources.
- •9) Usuns: archaeological sites, settlements and facilities
- •11) Kangüy: archaeological sites, settlements and facilities.
- •13) State of nomadic Uzbeks. : origins, ethnopolitical history
- •17) Western Turkic Khaganate: sources and history of the study
- •19) The formation of the Kazakh Khanate: sources and history of the study.
- •21) The Karakhanid state: sources and history of the study, economy, and culture
- •23) State of Oguz: ethnopolitical history, economy, and culture.
- •27) Political parties and movements in Kazakhstan in the early twentieth century.
- •29) Kazakhstan in second half of хviii c. Igel’strom’s reforms
- •31) Formation of Inner Horde. Bukey-khan
- •33. Anti colonial struggle in Inner Horde under the leadership of I. Taimanov and m. Utemisov.
- •35. Anticolonial rebels in the 40-50's in х1х century under the leadership of j.Nurmukhamedov and e.Kotebarov
- •37) Policy of Khiva and Kokand toward the Kazakhs in the first half of х1х century
- •41) The Steppe statement of 1891: essence and results
- •43) Contribution of Chokan Valikhanov in the study of the history of the Kazakh people.
- •45) Abai Kunanbaev in the history and culture of the Kazakh people.
- •47) Oral tradition and literature in the хiх century.
- •49) State Duma and the Kazakh intelligentsia
- •51) Agricultural policy of tsarism in Kazakhstan in the second half of х1х century
- •53) The newspaper "Kazakh" and the Journal "Aikap in the history and culture of the Kazakh people.
- •57) Civil war on the territory of Kazakhstan (1918-1920)
- •61) Formation of Kirghiz (Kazakh) assr. Unification of the Kazakh land.
- •63) Kazakhstan - an arsenal front during the Great Patriotic War
- •65) Kazakhstan during the "Khrushchev decade" (1953-1964).
- •67) Kazakhstan during the growing crisis of the Soviet economic and socio-political system (1964 - 1985)
- •69) The formation of independent Kazakhstan (1991-1995)
- •71) Features of the establishment of Soviet power in Kazakhstan
- •73) The mass repression of 1937-1938 and its consequences.
- •75) People deportation to Kazakhstan- the crime of totalitarianism.
- •77) The development of science during war. Creation of a "History of the Kazakh ssr" (1943) and its value.
- •79) Socio-demographical processes in Kazakhstan in 50-80-y. Of XX century
- •81) December events of 1 986 years in Alma-Aty: the crisis of ethnocentric policies of the Soviet state.
- •83) Kazakhstan during the reform era of Mikhail Gorbachev
- •85) First Kazakh President- n.A. Nazarbayev (political portrait.)
- •87) Kazakhstan in the years of Khrushchev's reforms. Virgin and fallow lands: implications and lessons.
- •89) The course of the democratization of Soviet society. Kazakhstan at the stage of restructuring and revitalizing social and political development (1985-1991).
1)History of Kazakhstan as a science. The purpose and objectives of the study.
The history of the Kazakh people represents the most important part of a world history therefore its studying takes an important place in formation of historical consciousness of youth.
Kazakhs treat the Turkic people, take among them the fourth place on number and enter into the first ten on the occupied territory among people of the world. The ancestors of Kazakhs known in the history under various ethnics, passed a difficult historical way. For the long history Kazakhs made a worthy contribution to a world civilization. But in the period of colonial dependence the history, its past, its roots were taken away. Today the historical science of independent Kazakhstan is faced by huge and responsible tasks. It has to form historical consciousness of the people from objective positions.
History – not the sum of the separate facts, and the live, constantly developing chain, which links influence at each other throughout centuries and the millennia. The past doesn't disappear completely, and continues to live in the saved up experience of social life.
From the moment of independence finding by the Republic of Kazakhstan before society there was a task to exempt national history from distortions. Without history there are no people, independence is impossible without an accurate civic stand which in no small measure is based on knowledge, understanding of native history. And those who is engaged in political work professionally for whom the state activity defines a circle of daily cares and interests, feel communication with history constantly, and reliable information about the past in the opinion of the politician is so important, as information on the current events. Therefore for state and political figures the knowledge of history makes an indispensable element of the state and political wisdom.
The history of Kazakhstan studies history of the Kazakh people, history of the earth on which these people arose and formed the independent state, history of all people ever living or recent in Kazakhstan.
Our task – not only to learn Fatherland history, but to understand it, to her logician, to learn to formulate independently problems, to look for ways of their decision.According to many scientists, in the history of Kazakhstan were three outstanding historians of the international scale. This is Chokan Valikhanov, Alikhan Bukeykhanov and Sanzhar Asfendiyarov. Novelty of historical hypotheses made by them allowed them to take a worthy place among historians with world names.
Now, when we read "History of Kazakhstan" Sanzhar Asfendiyarova, it strikes with depth of thought and enormous width of erudition. The analysis of the scientific works written to the last period of life, especially brightly testifies that S. Asfendiyarov had extensive knowledge, owned historical methods of research, understood that the history is important for the people and it shouldn't be distorted, after all the history is a way which was under construction throughout many centuries.
S. Asfendiyarov wrote a large number of works on stories of Kazakhstan, such as: "History of Kazakhstan since the most ancient times", "The past of Kazakhstan in sources and materials", the monograph "National Liberation Revolt of 1916 in Kazakhstan", "Sketches of History of Kazakhs", "World Tent".
S. Asfendiyarov undoubtedly made a special contribution to development of Kazakhstan, in a raising of consciousness of the people. It forever remains to one of the most considerable figures in the history of the state.