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Література:

1. Барановська Т.В. Граматика англійської мови. Збірник вправ: Навч. посібник. Видання друге, виправлене та доповнене – Мова англ., укр. – Київ: ТОВ “ВП Логос-М», 2007. – 384с.

2. Л.В. Мисик, А.Л. Арцишевська, Л.Р. Кузнєцова, Л.Л. Поплавська. Англійська мова. Комунікативний аспект. / За ред. доц. Мисик Л.В. – Підручник. – К.: Атіка, 2000. – 368с.

3. Гужва Т. М. Англійська мова: Розмовні теми: Навч. посіб. Для студентів фак. Інозем. Філології, університетів, ліцеїв, гімназій та коледжів. – Харків: Фоліо, 2005. – 414с.

4. Бессонова І. В. Англійська мова (за професійним спрямуванням). Навчальний посібник для дистанційного навчання. – К.: Університет «Україна», 2005. – 263с.

5. Куликова Н.В, Мельник Л.А., Зенкевич Е.Б. Английский язык для психологических факультетов. Серия «Учебники МГУ». Ростов н/Д: «Феникс», 2003. – 288с.

6. Коваленко П.И. Английский для психологов. Серия «Учебники и учебные пособия». Ростов н/Д: «Феникс», 2002 – 320с.

3 Курс Змістовий Модуль 10: Вирішення питань професійного та академічного характеру Практичне заняття №1

Тема заняття: Стан та перспективи розвитку галузі

Хід заняття

  1. Студенти самостійно готують матеріал з теми, (використовуючи поданий тест як зразок) враховуючи особливості їх професійної галузі.

What Is The Place And Importance Of English In Daily Life?

English is one of the most important languages in the world. It can even be said o be the single most important language. Yes, other languages are important too, but not for the same reasons as English is important. English is important because it is, maybe, the only language that truly links the whole world together. If not for English, the whole world may not be as united as it is today. The other languages may be important for their local values and culture. English can be used as a language in any part of the world. This is because at least a few people in each locality would know the language. Though these people might not have the same accent as others, the language at least will be understandable. There are various reasons for the importance of English language. They are listed below.

1. Travel: When a person travels to another part of the world either for the sake of business or even as a tourist, the languages may differ. In these conditions, English is the language that helps people to deal with the situation. It is like a universal language.

2. Same country: In countries like India, where the land is so vast with people of various cultures live, the languages of each part of the country also differ. Under the circumstances, English can be the only link as people in each place will not be able to learn all the other languages to communicate with the people. English bridges this gap and connects the people.

3. Education / Studies: The presence of English as a universal language assumes importance in the fact that more and more people leave their countries not only for the sake of business and pleasure, but also for studying. Education has increased the role of English. People who go to another country to study can only have English as their medium of study. This is because the individual will not be able to learn a subject in the local language of the country. This again reinforces the fact that English language is very important.

4. Correspondence: All correspondences between offices in different countries and also between political leaders of various countries is in English. This linking factor also tells of the importance of English language.

5. Internet: In spite of the growth of Internet in various languages, English is the mainstay of the Internet users. This is the language in which most of the information and websites are available. It is very difficult to translate each and every relevant webpage into the language of various countries. With Internet becoming very important in E commerce and also in education, English language is bound to grow. Thus the importance of English as a language is emphasized.

The future of English as a language is very secure. In this era of consolidation and trying to unify various aspects of life, it will not be long before English can be made as a single language of the world like the single currency and the union of various nations.

Граматичний матеріал: Повторення вивченого матеріалу.

Ex. 1. Complete the given sentences with can/can't, must/mustn't, needn't, have to:

1. A:    Is Jason at work today?    B:    He ...can't... be. His car isn't in the car park. 2. A:    I can't do my German homework. It's too difficult.    B:    I'll help you. I............speak German. 3. A:    I'm going to watch television.    B:    Alright, but you .............stay up too late. 4. A:    We............book a taxi to take us to the airport.    B:    I'll do it now. 5. A:    I didn't know Rachel was in the choir.    B:    Oh yes. She..............sing beautifully. 6. A:    Shall I cook dinner tonight?    B:    No, you.............We're going to a restaurant. 7. A:    Has Tim bought a car yet?    B:    He............have. I saw him on the bus yesterday. 8. A:    She..........be very rich.    B:    Yes. She's got a huge house and an expensive car. 9. A:    I did the washing-up for you.    B:    Oh, you.............have, but it was kind of you. 10. A:    Would you like to come to my party on Saturday night?     B:    I'd like to, but Mum says I .............visit my grandparents.

Ex. 2. Read the situations and write sentences. Use the following verbs: arrive       break        fall       go up       grow        improve       lose  leave

1. Tom is looking for his key. He can't find it.

 He has lost his key.       

2. Margaret can't walk and her leg is in plaster.

She                                

3. Last week the bus fare was 80 pence. Now it is 90.

The bus fare                    

4. Maria's English wasn't very good. Now it is better. 

Her English                     

5. Dan didn't have a beard before. Now he has a beard.

He                                  

6. This morning I was expecting a letter. Now I have it.

The letter                         

7. The temperature was 20 degrees. Now it is only 12. 

The                                 

8. What time is David leaving?

He __________ already.

9. Is Sue coming to the cinema with us?

No, she _______ already _______ this film.

10. Do you know where Julia is?

Yes, I _______ just ______ her.

Ex. 3. Read the situations and write sentences from the words in brackets.

1. You went to Sue's house, but she wasn't there.       (she / go / out)      She had gone out.      2. You went back to your home town after many years. It wasn't the same as before.       (it / change /a lot) ________________________ 3. I invited Rachel to the party, but she couldn't come.       (she/ arrange / to do something else) ________________________ 4. You went to the cinema last night. You got to the cinema late.      (the film / already / begin) ________________________ 5. It was nice to see Dan again after such a long time.      (I / not / see / him for five years) ________________________ 6. I offered Sue something to eat, but she wasn't hungry.      (she / just / have / breakfast) ________________________ 7. The man sitting next to you on the plane was very nervous. It was his first flight.        (he/ never/ flown/had/ before) _____________________________                   8. A woman walked into the room. She was a complete stranger to me.      (I/never/seen/her/had /before) ______________________________ 9. Sam played tennis yesterday. He wasn't very good at it; it was his first game.      (Sam/never/had/before/played)_________________________________ 10. Last year we went to Denmark. It was our first time there.      (had/we/been/never/there/before)_________________________________

Ex. 4. Open the brackets using Future Indefinite or Future Perfect.

  1. We _____________ the new film tomorrow. (watch)

  2. I _____________ my homework by the time you come home. (do)

  3. They hope he _____________all the exams by the end of June. (pass)

  4. _____you _____ here again? (come)

  5. I _____________ take your words seriously next time! (not)

  6. The police _______________ here before we finish. (arrive)

  7. She ________________ everything when she sees me. (understand)

  8. By that time the train ____________ without us. (leave)

  9. All the preparations_____________ finished before the weekend. (to be) 10. I am sure we ___________ to an agreement by the end of our meeting. (come)

Ex. 5. Open the brackets using Present Perfect Continuous

1. He (to try) to solve this problem for several months till now but he hasn’t found a solution yet. 2. She (to teach) at school for twenty years. 3. Mr. Smith (to work) in his room since early morning. 4. The children (to sleep) for six hours. 5. John is in his room, he (to sit) there since the morning. 6. For 2 hours now we (to talk) and we haven’t come to any conclusion yet. 7. I (to look) for it for half an hour and I can’t find it. 8. Look, your brother (to dance) with that red-haired girl since she came into the room. 9. The telephone (to ring) for five minutes, why don’t you answer. 10. He (to come) here day after day for years.

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