coons_c_weber_m_eds_paternalism_theory_and_practice
.pdfIndex
accommodation 33
acts vs. omissions 4–6, 27, 195 Alexander, Lawrence 8, 231–247 Alexandrova, Anna 5, 7, 157–177 Arneson, Richard 3, 124, 134–157, 170
autonomy 8–10, 19, 23, 27, 29, 33–34, 38, 40, 93,
101–112, 116–117, 119–120, 122, 182,
189–191, 193, 196–197, 199–200, 250, 253 as an ideal 101–105
conceptions of 36, 56–73, 115, 192
right to 74–76, 78, 84, 86–87, 107–110, 153–155 as absolute 88–91, 105–112
choice-based accounts 78–79 preference-based accounts 79–84 vs. freedom 19
vs. liberty 27, 115, 120, 189
Balz, John 181
Ben-Porath, Sigal 5, 189, 247–265 Berry, Wendell 163, 171
biases and heuristics. See heuristics and biases Blumenthal, Jeremy 8, 197–215 Blumenthal-Barby, Jennifer 19–20, 178–196 Brandt, Richard 129
children. See paternalism, towards children choice
deliberate 30, 44, 102, 136, 202 freedom of 189–192, 199, 218, 221, 229 involuntary 78–79, 81, 239–241, 245
voluntary 30, 76, 78, 81, 83, 85, 141, 150, 152,
233, 239, 245–246, 264
choice architect 15–21, 174, 178, 180–188, 190–191,
193, 195, 220–221, 225–227, 229–230 choice architecture 15, 17, 21, 175, 179, 185,
188–193, 195–196, 222, 227–228
Cholbi, Michael 10, 115–133
civic equality 247–248, 250–251, 254, 259, 262–265 coercion 2–5, 22, 24, 29, 32, 36, 38, 42, 81, 83–84,
88–89, 104, 117, 144–145, 148, 151, 161, 169,
241, 248–249
Cohen, G. A. 57
consent 28–29, 47, 67, 79, 82, 88, 91, 118, 120,
142, 145, 228, 231–232 hypothetical 26, 80, 84, 120, 129
consequentialism 6, 8–9, 54 contracts 32, 85, 231–247 Cowley, Christopher 126 criminal justice 47, 143 Cullity, Garrett 138
de Marne e, Peter 6, 56–73 debiasing 193–194 deception 75, 80, 87 Devine, Philip 125
drugs 1, 44, 60–65, 95
Du , Antony 43
Dworkin, Gerald 1–38, 81, 91, 189,
191, 195
economics 2, 29, 122, 157–177, 194, 216–217 happiness-driven 157–159
high-fidelity 173–177 minimalist 5, 159–161, 176
as paternalistic 5, 163–169, 172–174,
176–177
ends 116–117, 130, 169 vs. desires 118
vs. means 97, 121 enslavement. See slavery experts 82, 162, 198, 201–207 exploitation 107, 191
Feinberg, Joel 28, 45, 74, 76, 78, 80–81, 83, 85–87,
89, 91, 95, 106, 108, 117
fiduciary model of decision-making 202 Frankfurt, Harry 190, 196
freedom 8–10, 19, 41, 94, 111, 146, 152–153, 160,
169, 190, 192, 194–195, 232, 247–248, 250,
253–254, 259, 262–265 from interference. See liberty vs. autonomy 61, 63
281
282 |
Index |
Glaeser, Edward 160, 176
Gul, Faruk 159, 176
happiness 130, 133, 157–159, 172–174, 176,
196, 199
hard paternalism. See soft paternalism harm principle 57, 73, 106, 108 harming oneself 44–46, 77–78, 82
Hart, H. L. A. 25, 134–135, 137–138, 141, 143,
145, 156
Hausman, Daniel 19, 21 Haybron, Daniel 5, 7, 157–177 health insurance 115–117 helmets. See seatbelts/helmets Herman, Barbara 131
Hess, Frederick 262
heuristics and biases 178, 183–185, 199–200,
216–218, 227
Hospers, John 18
Hurd, Heidi 48–49, 52–54
Husak, Douglas 8, 39–55
incentives 38, 52, 63, 75, 179, 186, 210, 222,
226, 230
and interference 4–5, 9, 22,
75–78 incompetent 36
instrumental reasoning 121–125 interference. See incentives, and interference
Kahneman, Daniel 20, 173, 253
Kant, Immanuel 10, 75, 77, 80, 88, 115–116, 118,
120, 122, 124–125, 128–130, 164
Kelly, Jamie 17–18, 216–230
Kronman, Anthony 233–235, 242–244
Layard, Richard 173 legal moralism 28, 43
legal paternalism 39, 94–96
liberal neutrality 14, 86, 112–114, 117–118, 128 liberalism. See liberal neutrality
libertarian justice 18, 216, 223–225 libertarian paternalism 2, 15–24, 42, 80, 174,
178–230, 248
inevitability of nudging 195–196, 221–222 libertarian utilitarianism 18, 216, 222–223, 228 libertarianism 2, 12, 15, 18–19, 57, 78–80, 82–83,
85, 115, 125, 174, 188, 192–195, 197, 199,
209, 212, 218, 221, 223, 228, 248 liberty 1, 9, 19, 27, 29–30, 34, 38, 64, 68, 75,
79–80, 87, 115–117, 124, 135, 146, 148, 150,
174, 179, 182, 188–193
vs. autonomy. See autonomy, vs. liberty light paternalism. See libertarian paternalism Locke, John 189, 231
manipulation 75, 80, 88, 175, 191
Mill, John Stuart 1, 7–8, 12, 14, 45, 48, 56–57, 59–60,
64–65, 68–69, 73, 78, 123–124, 144, 231 bridge case 78, 82–83, 123–124
Mitchell, Gregory 180, 194 Moore, Michael 43
moral paternalism 28, 93–100 Motto, Jerome 128
Nagel, Thomas 93–94, 114
neutrality 77, 81, 118, 122, 125, 128, 132 non-standard actors 18–19, 21, 182–183
Nozick, Robert 57, 86, 134, 136–138, 141, 143, 231 nudge. See libertarian paternalism
opportunity principle 58–59, 61–63, 65, 67
parents 40, 166, 175, 240, 251–254, 256–258,
260–261, 263–264
Parfit, Derek 84, 126 paternalism
and the criminal law. See penal paternalism as unavoidable 219–221
asymmetric 174, 197, 208 definitions of 1–38, 41, 65, 161–163
motivational account of 64–65, 76, 146 deontological approach to 9–12
direct vs. indirect 87, 95–96, 98 positive 209–210
public attitudes and 200–201, 207–214 public vs. private 7–8, 117–118
strict/strong vs. loose/weak 75–78, 118–121, 230 structured 247, 251, 263
towards children 62–73, 88, 214, 247–265 utilitarian approach to 7–9
penal paternalism 7, 22, 39–55, 94, 104, 113, 119,
143–147 perfectionism 180, 249
Pesendorfer, Wolfgang 159, 176
preferences vs. values. See values vs. preferences prohibition principle 58–61, 63–64, 66–67 prostitution 60, 62–63, 65
public goods 137–138, 141–143, 146, 148–149,
151–153, 250, 264
public vs. private wrongs 46–49
punishment 40, 43, 46–51, 53–54, 76, 144, 233, 240
Rawls, John 3, 17–18, 25, 90, 122, 134–135,
137–138, 141, 143, 145, 156, 191, 223–224 principle of fairness 3, 134–157
Raz, Joseph 103
revealed preferences. See economics, minimalist rights 23, 37, 45–46, 57, 64, 69, 76, 84–86,
89–90, 105–106, 135, 145, 164, 189,
235–238, 242–243, 245
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283 |
negative 75–76
risk 34, 43–44, 49, 53, 58, 66, 69–72, 82, 124, 203,
205–207, 232
Salvat, Christophe 182, 186 school-choice 5, 247–265
charter schools 251–252, 254–255, 257, 260, 265 universal choice system 254–256, 259–260, 264 vouchers 251–254, 259–262
Scoccia, Danny 10, 74–91
seatbelts/helmets 1, 9, 69–71, 85, 90, 115, 117,
199, 213
self-harm. See harming oneself self-ownership 12, 57, 108
vs. self-sovereignty 57, 153–155 self-sovereignty 5, 23, 56–73
vs. self-ownership 57, 153–155
Shi rin, Seana 5–6, 12, 28, 31–33, 35–38, 161–162
Simmons, A. John 141–143 slavery 8, 69, 85, 154, 166, 231–247
Smith, Adam 184
soft paternalism 75–76, 78, 91–92, 125, 169, 175 stealth democracy 198, 201–202
suicide 27, 59–60, 72, 90, 115–133
Sunstein, Cass 2, 6, 15–24, 29, 80, 171, 178–196,
205, 209, 216–230
Talbott, William 79
Thaler, Richard 2, 6, 15–24, 29, 80, 178–196, 209,
216–230
Thirteenth Amendment 238–241 tobacco advertising 115, 117 transparency 19–21, 189
utilitarianism 112, 173, 223, 225–228
values vs. preferences 169–171 VanDeVeer, Donald 80
von Herbert, Maria 130–131
Wall, Steven 93–114
Welch, Brynn 19, 21 welfarism 97–98, 100, 159
well-being 5, 9, 22, 74, 157, 159, 162, 165, 174,
179–182, 187, 249–251
Wellman, Christopher 145, 146, 150, 152