7. Поставте 5 питань до тексту.

8. Напишіть анотацію до тексту “Features work of preschool children”. Ключі для тестів до тексту “Features work of preschool children”

1. C

2. A

3. B

4. A

5. D

6. B

7. C

8. B

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10. D

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12. A

13. C

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15. D

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17. A

18. D

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24. B

25. D

№ 28

THE CRISIS OF THREE YEARS

by Inna Garun,

"Child Psychologist", 2010

The crisis is playing a key role in the forma…ion 1(A – s; B – t; C – l; D - c) and development. Of particular importance are the crisis early age, and one of the main - the crisis is 3 years in child d…velopment 2(A – i; B – a; C – e; D – u). Researchers who study mental processes now or ever, note that the interval from 2 to 4 years is one of the bri…htest 3(A – g; B – s; C – q; D – c), most important and crucial periods in human life. Crisis of 3 years - one of the key in child development. By this time your baby begins to underst…nd 4(A – e; B – u; C – o; D – a) clearly that it is a separate, independent personality, begins to use the pronoun "I" to individualize themselves. During this period begin to change social relations with adult children. The crisis is often compli…ated 5(A – k; B – c; C – s; D – t) by the fact that maternity leave mum end, and leave the baby with a nanny or trying to quickly determine the garden.

Characterized crisis 3 years of age the presence of certain symptoms. Psychologists have identified … 6(A – many; B – some; C – several; D – any) key attributes that characterize the presence of the baby is three years old crisis. Stubbornness - the … 7(A – child; B – student; C – parents; D – teacher) rests on, just. His main desire in this period is to achieve the desired and not desired. Negativism - the baby is manifested in … 8(A – skills; B - an effort; C – a habit; D – a possibility) to make the opposite, even against my will. Outrage - a … 9(A – skill; B – desire; C – game; D – activity) to perform independently all activities and operations, despite the fact that he did not have enough skills or force them to do. Impairment is characterized by the fact that the child begins to … 10(A – love; B – miss; C – care; D – insult) friends and relatives.

… 11(A – help; B – helping; C - to help; D – helped) overcome the crisis may be patience, love and faith in the possibility of the baby. Should remain calm, despite all the vagaries and tantrums of the child. It is useless to argue or explain something to a child … 12(A - must leave; B – may leave; C – should leave; D – does leave) the room if you are at home or take her from the people, if you are in a public place. In the absence of spectators child calms down, because he … 13(A – is not; B – does not; C - was not; D – will not) to anyone running their concerts. Do not be in education too authoritarian and not allow the child to manage you. Always try to negotiate, offer an alternative baby, come together to a common decision. Your baby - has personality, he … 14(A – begin; B – begins; C – begun; D – to begin) to realize it, your examples show him that an adult will always find solutions to any problem and a common language. After all, your parent task is … 15(A – cultivate; B – cultivated; C – cultivating; D - to cultivate) a harmonious personality, not submissive and coursed around the person.