Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
VІІІ Змістовий модуль.docx
Скачиваний:
9
Добавлен:
13.08.2019
Размер:
89.75 Кб
Скачать

Модуль самостійної роботи:

1. Безособові форми дієслова. Інфінітив. Дієприкметник. Герундій.

2. Скласти рецепт улюбленої страви та меню в ресторані.

3. Анотування газетної статті за фахом.

Additional lexical material

іngredients – інгредієнти

was – мити

peel – чистити

chop – нарізати, кришити, рубати

dice – нарізати кубиками

slice – нарізати скибочками

core – вирізати середину

carve – вирізати, розрізати

grate – терти на терці

fillet – відокремлювати м'ясо від кістки

mince – пропускати через м'ясорубку

shred – шинкувати

double bolier – пароварка

steam – готувати на пару

saucepan / casserole – каструля

boil – варити

stew – тушкувати

frying pan / saute pan – сковорода

fry – смажити

cooker / stove – плита

microwave oven – мікрохвильова піч

oven – духовка

pancake pan – дека

bake – пекти, запікати

braise – припустити овочі

curry – згасити в гострому соусі

grill – посмажити на грилі

deep-fry – смажити у фритюрі

roast – смажити до хрусткої скориночки

poach – варити на водяній бані

simmer – варити на слабкому вогні

mix – змішати будь-які продукти або інгредієнти

combine – з'єднати будь-які продукти або інгредієнти

beat – збити, наприклад, яйця

dip – вмочити що-то в якій-небудь соус

squeeze – видавити

stir – перемішувати

drain / strain – проціджувати

mash – товкти

stuff – фарширувати

rise – промивати

roll – загортати

and – додавати

sprinkle – посипати

pour – влити що-небудь

lower – зменшити вогонь або градуси в духовці

dressing – додавати всілякі приправи

herbs – включаючи трави

spices – спеції

nuts – горіхи

alcohol drinks – алкогольні напої

sift / sieve - просівати борошно

whip / whisk - збивати яйця

knead and roll out - замішувати і розгортати тісто

spread – намазувати чим-небудь

ice – глазурувати

just – посипати цукровою пудрою

Домашні завдання vііі Змістового модуля “Їжа. Заклади харчування”

Практичне заняття №1: Читання та обговорення текстів: Foods of the Ukrainians, Mealtime Customs

Робота над текстом за профілем спрямування

Граматичний матеріал: Теперішній перфектно-тривалий час (Present Perfect Continuous)

Практичне заняття №2: Читання та обговорення текстів: Table Manners

Робота над текстом за профілем спрямування

Граматичний матеріал: Минулий перфектно-тривалий час (Past Perfect Continuous)

Практичне заняття №3: Читання та обговорення текстів: British Cuisine, Traditional American Food

Робота над текстом за профілем спрямування

Граматичний матеріал: Майбутній перфектно-тривалий час (Future Perfect Continuous)

Практичне заняття №4: Читання та обговорення текстів: What makes Japanese Dishes Japanese?

Робота над текстом за профілем спрямування

Граматичний матеріал: Узгодження часів (Sequence of Tenses)

Практичне заняття №5: Читання та обговорення текстів: Tradition in Italian Cuisine

Робота над текстом за профілем спрямування

Граматичний матеріал: Повторення пройдених часів (Perfect Continuous Tenses, Sequence of Tenses)

Робота з фаховим матеріалом (професійна лексика):

Практичні заняття: 1,2.

Спеціальність: Музика

absolute music  Music that has no literary, dramatic, or pictorial program. Also pure music. a cappella  Choral music performed without instrumental accompaniment. accordion   A musical instrument with a small keyboard and free-vibrating metal reeds that sound when air is generated by pleated bellows. acid rock  Genre of American rock that emerged in the late 1960s, often associated with psychedelic drugs. Its style featured heavy amplification, instrumental improvisation, new sound technologies, and light shows. adagio  Quite slow. ad libitum  Indication that gives the performer the liberty to omit a section or to improvise. allegro  Fast, cheerful. allemande  German dance in moderate duple time, popular during the Renaissance and Baroque periods; often the first movement of a Baroque suite. alto  Lowest of the female voices. Also contralto. andante  Moderately slow or walking pace. answer  Second entry of the subject in a fugue, usually pitched a fourth below or a fifth above the subject. anthem  A religious choral composition in English; performed liturgically, the Protestant equivalent of the motet. arabesque  Decorative musical material or a composition based on florid embellishment. aria  Lyric song for solo voice with orchestral accompaniment, generally expressing intense emotion; found in opera, cantata, and oratorio. arioso  Short, aria-like passage. arpeggio  Broken chord in which the individual tones are sounded one after another instead of simultaneously. art rock  Genre of rock that uses larger forms and more complex harmonies than other popular styles; occasionally quotes examples from classical music. Also progressive rock. a tempo  Return to the previous tempo. atonality  Total abandonment of tonality (centering in a key). Atonal music moves from one level of dissonance to another, without areas of relaxation. bagpipe  Wind instrument popular in Eastern and Western Europe that has several tubes, one of which plays the melody while the others sound the drones, or sustained notes; a windbag is filled by either a mouth pipe or a set of bellows (uilleann pipes). balalaika  Guitar-like instrument of Russia with a triangular body, fretted neck and three strings; often used in traditional music and dance. ballade  French poetic form and chanson type of the Middle Ages and Renaissance with courtly love texts. Also a Romantic genre, especially a lyric piano piece. baritone  Male voice of moderately low range. bas  Medieval category of soft instruments, used principally for indoor occasions, as distinct from haut, or loud, instruments. bass  Male voice of low range. beat  Regular pulsation; a basic unit of length in musical time. big band  Large jazz ensemble popular in 1930s and 1940s, featuring sections of trumpets, trombones, saxophones (and other woodwinds), and rhythm instruments (piano, double bass, drums and guitar). blues  African-American form of secular folk music, related to jazz, that is based on a simple, repetitive poetic-musical structure.

Read, translate and learn the given words. Prepare for a dictation.

Спеціальність: Культурологія

Act

A unit or division of a play, each of which is composed of one or more scenes. Originally, Greek plays were continuous and the introduction of divisions was a later development. Plays today may divided into one, two, or three acts.

Act Curtain

Also referred to as an Act-Drop, the term refers to a curtain or painted cloth which was closed or opened to signify the beginning or ending of an act, as distinguished from the main curtain or grand drape.

Action

The movement or development of the plot, or story in a play.

Arena

The area of a play's action in "theaters in the round", in which the audience sits surrounding the stage.

Aria

An operatic term denoting a highly formalized musical structure that expresses feeling or emotion rather than conveying information or advancing the action of a drama.

Aside

Sometimes referred to as breaking the proscenium or breaking the fourth wall, the term refers to a speech or comment made by an actor directly to the audience about the action of the play or another character. The audience is to understand that this comment is not heard or noticed by the other characters in the play.

Backstage

The entire area behind or beyond the stage, including the dressing rooms. Sometimes includes the "wings", or sides of the stage area.

Ballad Opera

A forerunner of English Opera and musical comedy, ballad operas were primarily a creature of the 18th century British stage, and were topical plays of spoken dialogue with a large number of musical numbers consisting of lyrics set to popular tunes.

Bard

A person who composed and recited heroic or epic poems, often accompanied by lyre or harp. "The Bard" is now synonymous with William Shakespeare.

Cabaret

Originally, a night club type establishment where poets, artists and musicians performed their work. Cabarets had a political impact in France, Germany and Russia in the 1920's and 30's. In the modern sense, a cabaret is simply entertainment presented to any audience in night-clubs, hotel-restaurants or at official dinners.

Carnival

Literally, carnem vale, or "farewell to meat", carnival is the pre-lenten festival of the Christian world. Carnival was one of the more significant Christian holidays that, through its pageants and presentations, kept the art of theatre alive during the Middle Ages.

Circus

In Imperial Rome, the "ring" in which chariot races, feats of arms and animal exhibitions were held. In its modern sense, dating from the 18th century, it is the successor to the itinerant troupes of actors, acrobats and performers that roamed Europe in the Middle Ages.

Climax

In the traditonal dramatic sense, the most powerful moment in a play, following which the denouement occurs.

Comedy

From the Greek, "revel-song", it originally referred to satiric plays of Aristophanes and Menander, as distinguished from the more pastoral "satyr plays" that may have pre-dated Dionysian tragedies. Often deriving their satirical or humorous nature from topical subjects, comedy is not as "ageless" as tragedies. In the more modern sense, the term applies to any play with a happy ending.

Commedia dell'Arte

Literally "comedy of the profession", Commedia dell'Arte originated in Northern Italy and was more popular in that country and France than in England. The emphasis is on stock characters with which the audience is familiar. Distinguished from amateur touring troupes.

Community Theatre

In its modern sense, refers to organizations of amateurs in a particular region or community who produce and perform plays. Community theatre as we know it traces its beginnings to the turn of the century and has seen tremendous growth in the last fifty years.

Copyright

Ownership of and the right to control all aspects of reproducing a work. We have a number of links to sites with information on all aspects of copyright.

Costume

Clothing and accessories worn by an actor in to signify period and portray character. While we often emphasize scenery and effects in today's theatre, costume can often be more important to an actor's creation of a role. In early theatre, scenery was eschewed in favor of costume.

Curtain

Sometimes referred to as the " grand drape" or "main drape", the curtain is a screen, usually made of cloth, used to separate the stage from the auditorium.

Curtain Call

The final appearance of the cast, at the end of the play, to receive the applause of the audience.

Curtain Raiser

A one-act play performed before the main play in the 19th Century.

Directing

Translating the play from the written script to the interpretation and action which takes place on stage.

Director

The person charged with overall interpretation of a dramatic work, who conducts the rehearsals, blocks the action and assists the actors in developing their characters.

Read, translate and learn the given words. Prepare for a dictation.

Спеціальність: Хореографія

accumulation a choreographic device or structure where new movements are added to existing movements in a successive manner, e.g., A, AB, ABC, ABCD

beat underlying pulse

body awareness body shapes, body base, body part, locomotor, non-locomotor

body base standing, sitting, kneeling, lying

body parts arms, legs, head, fingers, ankles, elbows, knees, shoulders, toes, wrists

body shape accent emphasis

curved, straight, open, closed, symmetrical, asymmetrical

call and response a structural device most often associated with African dance and musical forms, one soloist or group performs, and the second soloist or group performs in response to the first

canon a choreographic device or structure in which movements introduced by one dancer are repeated exactly by subsequent dancers in turn, e.g., Mexican wave

choreographic device a specific way of manipulating movement to develop

choreographic structure the way in which movement is organised and shaped to create a dance (e.g., ABA, theme and variations, narrative)

communication conveying or transmitting meaning with a particular context

culture understandings, patterns of behaviour, values and symbol systems that are acquired, preserved, and transmitted by a group of people and that can be embodied in art words

dance elements body awareness, space, time and energy, relationships

dance work a product of dance making activity (i.e., haka, ballet, hip hop performance)

direction forward, backward, right, left, up, down

duration long, short

elements of dance the key components of movement (e.g., space, time, energy, relationships and body awareness)

energy float, swing, sudden, smooth, sharp, percussive, vibratory, explosive

focus fixed, moving, single, multi

general space space in the overall dance area

genre a specific category of dance that has a tradition or history and is identifiable by specific characteristics, social functions, and cultural contexts (e.g., romantic ballet, hip hop, kapa haka)

graphic notation notation in which movement is represented by shapes and lines

improvisation spontaneous movement in response to a stimulus

interpretation analysis or appreciation of meaning in a dance work by a viewer: or the particular meaning communicated by the performer of an existing art work

kinaesthetic signs and symbols movement, gestures, and body language

level high, medium, low

locomotor movement movement in which the body travels across space (e.g., running, creeping, rolling)

melodrama overly dramatic, larger than life

Read, translate and learn the given words. Prepare for a dictation.

Спеціальність: Образотворче мистецтво

Див.

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]