- •Methodical instructions for teachers topic 13. Conception of clinical nutrition, dietary tables
- •How do vitamins and minerals work?
- •A healthy diet as one that
- •What is clinical nutrition good for?
- •Nature of the work
- •Indications. Peptic and duodenum ulcer disease in the period of acute aggravation with pronounced symptoms of "irritable stomach" and others diseases accordingly to diet prescription aim.
- •Diet No. 1b
- •Indications. Peptic and duodenum ulcer disease in the period of pronounced aggravation with pronounced symptoms of "irritable stomach" and others diseases accordingly to diet prescription aim.
- •Diet No. 1
- •Diet No. 2
- •Diet No. 3
- •Diet No. 4
- •Indications. Acute and chronic intestinal diseases in the period of profuse diarrhea and significantly pronounced dyspeptic signs.
- •Diet No. 4b
- •Indications. Acute and chronic intestinal diseases in aggravation period, and also in combination with affection of stomach, liver and bile ducts, pancreas.
- •Diet No. 4c
- •Diet No. 5
- •Diet No. 5a
- •Indications. Acute hepatitis and cholecystitis, aggravation of chronic hepatitis, cholecystitis, cholelythiasis, and others diseases accordingly to diet prescription aim.
- •Diet No. 6
- •Indications. Gout (podagra) and uratic diathesis . Erythremia and other cases, when exclusion of meat and fish products are indicated.
- •Diet No. 7a
- •Indications. Acute glomerulonephritis after rice-apples, potato or sugar days diet. Chronic nephritis in renal failure stage.
- •Diet No. 8
- •Indications Obesity in absence of diseases of digestive organs, lever, cardiovascular system, which required special nutrition regimen.
- •Diet No. 9
- •Indications. Diabetes mellitus in acidosis and concomitant internal organs diseases absence.
Indications. Peptic and duodenum ulcer disease in the period of acute aggravation with pronounced symptoms of "irritable stomach" and others diseases accordingly to diet prescription aim.
Prescription aim. To promote ulcers and erosions healing, to reduce mucous inflammatory processes of upper part of digestive tract as a result of normalization of mucous reparation and decreasing of stomach and duodenum receptors apparatus irritation, regulation of secretory and motor-evacuatory stomach function. To provide physiological requirements of organism in nutrients in condition of strict bed regimen.
General characteristic. Diet with physiological content of proteins and fats, restriction of carbohydrates and salt, considerable restriction of chemical and mechanical irritators of mucous membrane and receptor apparatus of upper part of digestive tract and substances that stay too long in the stomach and stimulate gastric secretion.
Calorie level and content. Proteins - 100 g, fats - 90-100 g, carbohydrates - 200 g, calorie level -2000-2200 kcal, free fluid -1.5-2 L, salt - not exceed 8 g per 24 hours, mass of 24 hours ration nearly 2.5 kg.
Nutrition regimen. Fractional (6-7 times per 24 hours).
Diet No. 1b
Indications. Peptic and duodenum ulcer disease in the period of pronounced aggravation with pronounced symptoms of "irritable stomach" and others diseases accordingly to diet prescription aim.
Prescription aim. To promote ulcers and erosions healing, to reduce mucous inflammatory processes of upper part of digestive tract as a result of normalization of mucous reparation and decreasing of stomach and duodenum receptors apparatus irritation, regulation of secretory and motor-evacuatory stomach function. To provide physiological requirements of organism in nutrients in condition of strict bed regimen.
General characteristic. Diet with physiological content of proteins and fats, restriction of carbohydrates and salt, pronounced restriction of chemical and mechanical irritators of mucous membrane and receptor apparatus of upper part of digestive tract and substances that stay too long in the stomach and stimulate gastric secretion.
Diet No. 1
Indications. Peptic and duodenum ulcer disease in the period of aggravation without symptoms of "irritable stomach", chronic gastritis with preserved secretion during aggravation period, and others diseases accordingly to diet prescription aim.
Prescription aim. To promote ulcers and erosions healing, to reduce mucous inflammatory processes of upper part of digestive tract as a result of normalization of mucous reparation and decreasing of stomach and duodenum receptors apparatus irritation, regulation of secretory and motor-evacuatory stomach function. To provide physiological requirements of organism in nutrients during treatment in the hospital or during the work that is not connected with physical exertion.
General characteristic. Diet with physiological content of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates, restriction of salt, moderate restriction of chemical and mechanical irritators of mucous membrane and receptor apparatus of upper part of digestive tract and substances that stay too long in the stomach and stimulate gastric secretion.
Culinary processing. All dishes are boiled or cook on steam, meat and fish of not rough quality are permitted by piece. Some baked dishes can intake without rough core.
Calorie level and content. Proteins - 100-120 g, fats - 100-120 g, carbohydrates - 400-450 g, calorie level - 3000-3500 kcal, free fluid -1.5 L, salt - 8-10 g per 24 hours, mass of 24 hours ration - 3 kg.
Nutrition regimen. Fractional (5-6 times per 24 hours).