- •Часть 1 настоящего издания shipbuilding, автор Чумаков м. А. Удк 802.0:629.12(075.8) ббк 81.2Англ.Я 7. Вышла в свет в 2007 году в бнту
- •Unit I water vessels
- •Text 1a
- •Text 1b
- •Text 1c
- •Unit II passenger ships
- •Text 2a
- •Text 2b
- •Text 2c
- •Unit III cargo ships
- •Text 3a
- •Text 3b
- •Text 3c
- •Unit IV
- •Specialized vessels
- •Text 4a
- •Text 4b
- •Text 4c
- •Unit V art of shipbuilding
- •Text 5a
- •Text 5b
- •Text 5c
- •Unit VI shipbuilding technologies
- •Text 6a
- •Text 6b
- •1. Deck; 2. Transverse bulkhead; 3. Side frame; 4. Stem; 5. Forepeak; 6. Side stringer; 7. Double bottom; 8. Floor; 9. Afterpeak; 10. Sternpost; 11. Hatch; 12. Carling; 13. Deck beam
- •Synonyms:
- •Antonyms:
- •Text 6c
- •Installations
- •Hull Installation Work:
- •Electrical Installation:
- •3) Installation of the Auxiliary Machinery:
- •4) Installation of Boilers:
- •Unit VII shipbuilding in belarus
- •Text 7a
- •Text 7b
- •Text 7c
- •Belarusian sea port
- •Unit VIII future perspectives of ship-building
- •Text 8a
- •Ships of the future
- •Text 8b
- •Text 8c
- •Intelligent systems of ship automation
- •Supplementary texts
- •Vessel familiarization While Staffing a Liner
- •Minimum Requirements for the Vessel Personnel
- •Systems Of Signals
- •Navy ships of the early xxth century
- •Three from catalina
- •A “baby” in the cats’ family
- •Addison’s shipyards
- •Perspective ships. General requirements and ways of implementing
- •The main directions of the development and the features of the perspective ships
- •Appendix Types of Boat Hulls
- •Major Shipwrecks
- •Directions of a Boat
- •Abbreviations and symbols
- •Some geographical and proper names
- •Vocabulary
- •Contents
Unit IV
-
Specialized vessels
Ex. 1. Read and remember the words:
Coble, slipway, fitting, gantry, transom, dissection, non-sweeping, consequence, rolling, pitching, contradiction, searchlight, livelihood, hardship, salvage, capability, foam, receipt, captivity, dead-wood, stock, valves, elimination, echo-sounder, precaution, distress, payload, hawser, notch, momentum, reefer, commodity, survey, strata, conveyance;
Freeze, confuse, process, endure, drift, heel, quarrel, numb, gut, strand, rescue, render, weld, designate, differentiate;
Inseparable, arduous, rigorous, bitter, tough, indispensable, immense, dual;
Ashore.
Ex.2. Insert the right word:
Contradiction, foam, distress, hardships, precautions, fitting, reefer, drifted, welding, consequences
1. The expedition suffered a lot of … ; the major one was the lack of food. 2. The fire can be fought either with water or with… . 3. The … is another name for the refrigerator ship. 4. Elements in metal structures are usually fitted by … . 5. Your actions come into … with existing laws. 7. The … of the device took several hours. 8. This … may have serious … for biological life in the area. 9. There was no wind and the boat … slowly. 10. This work may be dangerous; you must take … beforehand.
Ex. 3. Change the words of italic type with their synonyms from your active vocabulary:
1. Salvage ships are aimed to save vessels and people in the case of disaster. 2. For towing ships steel cables are used. 3. To erect a structure the builder must have a review of ground layers. 4. This material is very dense. 5. The engineer indicated all the disadvantages of the project. 6. The liquidation of the reasons that cause the accident might have prevented it. 7. The conveniences of the inner design make this yacht type very attractive for wealthy customers. 8. Wooden hulls of sailing ships had to be regularly careened to preserve the speed of the vessel. 9. Liners are the most comfortable means of marine transportation. 10. Icebreakers can move through the ice due to their great inertia.
Ex. 4. Define in one word:
-
a small fishing vessel with a flat bottom;
-
a kind of a shelf or a type of antenna;
-
an obstacle (in a figurative sense);
-
a cargo transportation of which is paid by a customer;
-
an acoustic device to define the distance under the water;
-
a powerful lamp sending light for many miles away;
-
huge or giant;
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salary or income necessary for life;
-
smth necessary or important;
-
potential abilities or talent.
Ex. 5. Translate into Russian:
-to do particular jobs
-to become an inseparable part
-to range in size
-the supposed area of fishing
-through the special stern slipway
-to have an area of
-all kinds of rolling and pitching
-ready for supplying to the
customer
-to endure bitter cold
-the hardships of the task
-to offer the assistance
-floating objects
-operations on rescue of people
-struggle for survivability
-regenerative works
-an underwater part
-connected to accident precaution
-a strengthened hull
-the immense weight of the ship
-to transport perishable commodities
-temperature-controlled transportation
-conventional vessels
-hydrographic and seismic surveys
-navigational charts for shipping
-the strata beneath the seabed
-to fulfill a dual role
-to operate in polar waters
-overnight journeys
-double-berth cabins
-plenty of storage space
-heavy bulb keel
-a great sail area
-vessels with basic accommodation
-sophisticated and luxurious boats
Ex. 6. Read and translate the text: