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МЕТОДИЧКА ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ 2 подгруппа.doc
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Economy

1. The Russian Federation

1. Study the following country profile and make up as many questions as you can:

Full name: Russian Federation

Population: 142.5 million (UN, 2007)

Capital: Moscow

Area: 17 million sq km (6.6 million sq miles)

Major language: Russian

Major religions: Christianity, Islam

Life expectancy: 59 years (men), 73 years (women) (UN)

Monetary unit: 1 rouble = 100 kopecks

Main exports: Oil and oil products, natural gas, wood and wood products, metals, chemicals, weapons and military equipment

GNI per capita: US $4,460 (World Bank, 2006)

Internet domain: .ru

International dialling code: +7

President: Dmitry Medvedev (2008)

2. Make up sentences using the information above and the words in the box:

to cover to number to export to speak to occupy

surface territory to count economy resources

ex. The full name of our country is the Russian Federation.

3. Make a dialogue about our country profile with your partner using your own sentences and questions from the previous exercises.

4. Choose the words concerning the geographical location of some country:

area climate plains economy resources

nature desert executive opportunity legislative

border subtropical diversity highland parliamentary

cover count territory vegetation scientific

Europe various forests steppes iron ore

occupy mountain chamber variety temperate

south arctic judicial tundra decrease

surface territory council supreme continental

5. Use these words to complete the sentences:

  1. Russia is the largest … in the world.

  2. The … in Russia is very rich.

  3. Russia is extremely rich in … .

  4. The country impresses with its … and size.

  5. The climate ranges from the Arctic north to the generally ... south.

  6. The Russian Federation occupies the first place in the world for its … .

  7. Most of Russia consists of vast stretches of … that are predominantly … to the south and heavily forested to the north, with … along the northern coast.

6. Match a word on the left with a word on the right to make common expressions:

  • arable

  • energy

  • fishing

  • forest

  • fresh

  • mineral

  • semi-presidential

  • transcontinental

  • vast

  • federal

  • country

  • distances

  • fleet

  • land

  • republic

  • reserves

  • resources

  • superpower

  • water

  • subjects

7. Now use the phrases in the following sentences:

  1. The Russian Federation is a ... extending over much of northern Eurasia.

  2. It is a ... comprising 83 … .

  3. Russia has the world's greatest reserves of mineral and …, and is considered an … .

  4. Russia has the world's largest … and its lakes contain unfrozen … .

  5. Russian … are a major contributor to the world's fish supply.

  6. Russia possesses 10% of the world's … .

  7. The largest and most prominent of Russia's bodies of … is Lake Baikal.