Customer: Oleg Ostapenko E-mail: ostapenko2002@yahoo.com
ANSWERS TO
METEOROLOGY QUESTIONS
Customer: Oleg Ostapenko E-mail: ostapenko2002@yahoo.com
A NS W ER S T O T H E M ET EO R O L O G Y Q U ES T IO NS
Customer: Oleg Ostapenko E-mail: ostapenko2002@yahoo.com
A NS W ER S T O T H E M ET EO R O L O
C h a p t e r 1 T h e A t m o s p h e r e
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C h a p t e r 2 A t m o s p h e r i c P r e s s u r e
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C h a p t e r 3 A t m o s p h e r i c De n s i t y |
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C h a p t e r 4 T e m p e r a t u r e |
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C h a p t e r 5 P r e s s u r e S y s t e m s |
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C h a p t e r 6 A l t i m e t r y |
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C h a p t e r 7 H u m i d i t y |
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C h a p t e r 8 A d i a b a t i c P r o c e s s e s a n d S t a b i l i t y
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Customer: Oleg Ostapenko E-mail: ostapenko2002@yahoo.com
A NS W ER S T O T H E M ET EO R O L O G Y Q U ES T IO NS
C h a p t e r |
9 T u r b u l e n c e |
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C h a p t e r |
1 C0 l o u d s a n d P r e c i p i t a t i o n |
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C h a p t e r |
1 T1 h u n d e r s t o r m s |
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C h a p t e r |
1 W2 i n d s |
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Answer |
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C h a p t e r |
1 V3 i s i b i l i t y a n d F o g |
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Answer |
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C h a p |
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t e r |
1 Ic4 i n |
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Answer |
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C h a p t e r |
1 A5 i r M a s s e s a n d F r o n t s |
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Answer |
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Question |
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15 |
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Answer |
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Customer: Oleg Ostapenko E-mail: ostapenko2002@yahoo.com
A NS W ER S T O T H E M ET EO R O L O
C h a p t e r 1 T6 h e M ET A R
Question |
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3 |
4 |
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7 |
8 |
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Answer |
b |
c |
d |
a |
d |
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C h a p t e r 1 T7 e r m i n a l A e r o d r o m e F o r e c a s t s |
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Answer |
b |
a |
b |
d |
d |
c |
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C h a p t e r 1 T8 h e S p o t W i n d C h a r t |
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Answer |
b |
b |
c |
d |
b |
a |
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C h a p t e r 1 L9 o w L e v e l F o r e c a s t C h a r t |
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Question |
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4 |
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8 |
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Answer |
c |
d |
a |
c |
d |
d |
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C h a p t e r 2 W0 o r l d A r e a F o r e c a s t S i g n i f i c a n t W e
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
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Answer |
b |
a |
d |
b |
c |
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C h a p t e r 2 T1 h e S IG M ET |
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Question |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
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Answer |
c |
b |
d |
b |
d |
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C h a p t e r 2 T2 h e A IR M ET |
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Question |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
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Answer |
b |
c |
a |
b |
c |
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C h a p t e r 2 T3 h e V O L M ET |
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2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
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Answer |
a |
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d |
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b |
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C h a p t e r 2 A4 u t o m a t i c T e r m i n a l In f o r m a t i o n S e r v |
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Question |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
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Answer |
a |
c |
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Customer: Oleg Ostapenko E-mail: ostapenko2002@yahoo.com
Customer: Oleg Ostapenko E-mail: ostapenko2002@yahoo.com
INDEX
In d e x
A
Absolute Instability |
106 |
Absolute Stability |
103 |
Absolute Temperature |
35 |
Adiabatic Cooling |
100 |
Adiabatic Lapse Rate |
100 |
Adiabatic Processes |
99 |
Adiabatic Warming |
100 |
Advection |
41 |
Advection Fog |
180 |
Aircraft Icing |
189 |
Air Intake |
195 |
Air Masses |
203 |
- Arctic |
204 |
- Polar Continental |
204 |
- Polar Maritime |
204 |
- Returning Polar Maritime |
204 |
- Tropical Continental |
204 |
- Tropical Maritime |
204 |
AIRMET |
279 |
Altimeter |
71, 73 |
Altimeter Setting Regions |
77 |
Alto- |
129 |
Altocumulus |
132 |
Altocumulus Castellanus |
132 |
Altocumulus Lenticularis |
119, 132 |
Altostratus |
133 |
Anabatic Winds |
169 |
Anemometer |
160 |
Aneroid Barometer |
15, 71 |
Anticyclones |
63 |
Arctic |
206 |
Arctic Smoke |
181 |
Argon |
3 |
ASR |
76 |
ATIS |
293 |
Atmosphere |
3 |
- Composition |
3 |
- Structure |
4 |
Atmospheric Pressure |
13 |
Atmospheric Stability |
99 |
B
Backing |
160 |
Barograph |
15 |
Barometer |
14 |
- Aneroid Barometer |
15 |
- Mercury Barometer |
14 |
Bergeron Process |
140 |
Buys Ballot’s Law |
66, 163 |
Customer: Oleg Ostapenko E-mail: ostapenko2002@yahoo.com
INDEX
C
Cap Cloud |
118, 138 |
Carbon Dioxide |
3, 38 |
CAVOK |
225 |
Celsius |
35 |
Cirrocumulus |
134 |
Cirrostratus |
133 |
Cirrus |
133 |
Clear Ice |
190 |
Cloud Amounts |
125 |
- Broken |
125, 224 |
- Few |
125, 224 |
- Overcast |
125, 224 |
- Scattered |
125, 224 |
Cloud Base |
126 |
Cloud Tops |
127 |
Cloud Types |
127 |
- Convection |
135 |
- Convergent |
137 |
- Frontal |
137 |
- Orographic |
138 |
Coalescence |
140 |
Col |
65 |
Cold Front |
210 |
Condensation |
91,140 |
Condensation Nuclei |
140 |
Conditional Instability |
108 |
Conditional Stability |
108 |
Conduction |
39 |
Continuous Precipitation |
141 |
Convection |
40, 135 |
Convergence |
63, 137 |
Coriolis Force |
163 |
Cumulonimbus |
131 |
Cumulus |
130 |
Cup Anemometer |
160 |
Cyclones |
57, 263 |
D
Density |
25 |
- Relative Density |
28 |
Density Altitude |
28 |
Dew Point |
93 |
Diurnal Variation of Temperature |
42 |
Diurnal Variation of Surface Wind |
166 |
Downdraughts |
116, 150 |
Drizzle |
140 |
Dry Adiabatic Lapse Rate (DALR) |
100 |
Dynamic Precipitation |
141 |
Customer: Oleg Ostapenko E-mail: ostapenko2002@yahoo.com
INDEX
E
Engine Icing |
189 |
Environmental Lapse Rate (ELR) |
41 |
Equatorial Low Pressure Belt |
56 |
Evaporation |
89 |
F
Fahrenheit |
35 |
Flight Level |
77 |
Fog |
179 |
- Advection Fog |
180 |
- Frontal Fog |
181 |
- Hill Fog |
180 |
- Mist |
177 |
- Steam Fog |
181 |
- Radiation Fog |
179 |
Föhn Effect |
139 |
Föhn Wind |
139 |
Form 214 |
241 |
Form 215 |
249 |
Freezing |
91 |
Freezing Nuclei |
91, 189 |
Freezing Rain |
191 |
Friction Level |
115 |
Fronts |
207 |
- Cold Front |
60, 212 |
- Occluded Front |
213 |
- Polar Front |
208 |
- Quasi-Stationary Front |
214 |
- Warm Front |
209 |
G
Geostrophic Wind |
162 |
Geostrophic Wind Scale |
164 |
Glazed Ice |
190 |
Gold Visibility Meter |
176 |
Greenhouse Effect |
39 |
Gust Front |
151, 303 |
H
Hail |
140 |
Halo |
133 |
Haze |
177 |
Hectopascals |
7, 14, 72 |
High Pressure |
62, 203 |
Hill Fog |
180 |
Hoar Frost |
191 |
Humidity |
6, 27, 89 |
Hurricanes |
57 |
Hygrometer |
92 |
Customer: Oleg Ostapenko E-mail: ostapenko2002@yahoo.com
INDEX
I
ICAO Standard Atmosphere |
7 |
- ISA |
7 |
- ISA Deviation |
7 |
Inches of Mercury |
14 |
Insolation |
37 |
Intermittent Precipitation |
141 |
Inversion |
39, 42, |
|
119 |
Isobaric Troughs |
62 |
Isobars |
17 |
Isothermal |
41 |
K
Katabatic Winds |
169 |
Kelvin |
35 |
L
Land Breezes |
168 |
Latent Heat |
41, 89 |
Lee Waves |
118 |
Lenticular Cloud |
119,132 |
Low Level Forecast |
249 |
Low Level Turbulence |
115, 304 |
Low Pressure |
53, 57 |
M
Macro-Burst |
117 |
Mechanical Turbulence |
115 |
METAR |
221 |
Met Visibility |
175 |
Microburst |
117, 151 |
Millibars |
7, 14, 72 |
Mist |
177 |
Mountain Waves |
118 |
N
Nimbostratus |
130 |
Nimbus |
128 |
Nitrogen |
3 |
NOSIG |
227 |
O
Oblique Visibility |
183 |
Occluded Front |
62, 213 |
- Cold Occlusion |
213 |
- Warm Occlusion |
213 |
Orographic Cloud |
118, 138 |
Outlook |
253 |