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МЕТОДИЧНI ВКАЗIВКИ З ФОНЕТИКИ.doc
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Friends

Adele: Hi, Emma! Hi, Ben! Hello, Emily! Hello! Eddie! Hi, everybody!

Everybody except Kevin: Hi, Adele!

Emily: Nice to see you again, Adele. Kevin, this is Adele. Adele, this is Kevin.

Adele: Hi, Kevin,1_______? It's terribly loud.

Kevin: Yes ... (turns the music down) 2_______? (Adele nods her head) 3_______?

Adele: Yes.

Kevin: Emma said she had a friend called Adele.

Eddie: Help yourself to Mexican food, Adele. It's on the kitchen bench.

Emily: And there's French bread on the shelf.

Ben: 4_______?

Adele: Yes, thanks, Ben. Some lemonade with a bit of ice in it.

Emma: 5_______?

Kevin: Yes. I've just met her. She's very friendly.

Ben: 6_______?

Adele: I went to South America with my best friend Kerrie.

Everybody: Well!

Emma: We're all jealous.

Eddie: 7_______?

Adele: Not very. But l spent everything. I haven't any money left.

Listen to the dialogue again to check your answers. Then practice reading the dialogue aloud.

Sound [X]

  1. Track 7. Tick the words a) or b) that you hear in the sentences.

    1 a) pen

    2 a) men

    3 a) end

    4 a) feta

    5 a) pet

    6 a) bed

    b) pan

    b) man

    b) and

    b) fatter

    b)pat

    b)bad

  2. Track 8. Listen to the recorded messages, paying attention to the target sound. Now listen again and complete the sentences below. Each missing word has the sound [x]. Number 1 has been done as an example.

1 Aaron works at the Ajax Travel Agency.

2 He’s on holiday in_______.

3 His boss is Mrs. _______.

4 Aaron left an _______and _______on his desk.

5 He _______ to contact Anthony about the _______of _______he _______on _______.

6 Aaron has a _______habit of being _______from work.

7 Aaron booked a _______to San _______with three_______: an anteater, an_______, and an_______.

8 The computer has _______and Aaron hadn't done the _______up for the _______ programmes. Mrs. Allen is very_______.

9 The best advertising _______have been _______because of Aaron's bad_______.

10 Aaron doesn't _______to come _______to the _______agency because he's been_______.

Listen to the complete sentences and check your answers then practice reading the sentences aloud.

  1. Track 8. Listen to the dialogue and act out. Mind pronunciation of sounds.

A Bad Day

I overslept and missed my train,

slipped on the sidewalk in the pouring rain,

sprained my ankle, skinned my knees,

broke my glasses, lost my keys,

got stuck in the elevator,

it wouldn't go,

kicked it twice and stubbed my toe,

bought a pen | that didn't write,

took it back and had a fight,

went home angry,

locked the door,

crawled into bed,

couldn’t take any more.

More Bad Luck

The bread was stale, it was four days old.

The milk was sour.

The coffee was cold.

The butter was rancid.

The steak was tough.

The service was dreadful.

The waiter was rough.

My bill was huge.

His tip was small.

I'm sorry I went to that place at all.

Sounds in contrast [æ] - [e]

  1. Read the following words paying special attention to correct pronunciation.

    1. [æ]

    2. [e]

    3. [æ] - [e]

    Al

    pal

    any

    get

    bat — bet

    Alma

    bag

    Aetna

    pet

    at — ate

    alphabet

    lab

    anyhow

    let

    lad — led

    add

    cab

    v anyway

    bet

    mat — met

    Ann

    pan

    anyone

    best

    rat — red

    apple

    ban

    ate

    mess

    rack — wreck

    amateur

    ham

    men

    neck

    bad — bed

    Africa

    badge

    pen

    peck

    sad — said

    abbey

    fancy

    den

    left

    Dan — den

    abstract

    balcony

    said

    press

    tan — ten

    happen

    hat

    bread

    ready

    pat — pet

    happy

    lap

    bed

    settle

    sat — set

    chapter

    nap

    red

    Pat — pet

    chatter

    back

    bell

    shall — shell

    catch

    rack

    sell

    Alice

    grammar

    fell

  2. Read the following sense-groups, mind the rhythm and intonation.

(a) a rat; a fat rat; catching a fat rat; a cat catching a fat rat; a black cat catching a fat rat.

(b) his hands; clapping his hands; a man clapping his hands; a fat man clapping his hands; a fat man clapping his hands is Pat's Dad.

(c) a hat; a black hat; Pat's black hat; a cat is in Pat's black hat; a black cat is in Pat's black hat; Pat's black cat is in Pat's black hat.

(d) Franz; friend Franz; Czech friend Franz; Jack's Czech friend Franz, Jack's Czech friend Franz and Pat; Jack's Czech friend Franz and French friend Pat; Jack's Czech friend Franz and Franz's French friend Pat.

  1. Transcribe and intone the following sentences. Practise reading them in pairs.

[æ] (a) 1. Ann has plaits and black slacks.

2. Harry has a hacking jacket.

3. Harry and Ann are standing hand in hand.

4 Can you imagine that? That's absolutely fantastic!

5. That's flat! That's bad! And that's that.

6. Fancy that! Dan acted on Dad's advice!

[e] (b) 1. Very well then.

2. Well said.

3. Ted meant to get ahead.

4. Ed will never get the better of Ted.

5. I expect Betty spends a pretty penny on dress.

[æ] — [e] (c) 1. A black cat sat on a mat and ate a fat rat.

2. Ted has Dad's hat on his head.

3. Jack has a check cap in his hand.

4. Accidents will happen in the best regulated families.

5. Can you imagine that? Success went to' Pat's head.

  1. Read the tongue-twisters and learn them.

1. He that hatches matches hatches catches.

2. If you, Andy, have two candies, give one candy to Sandy, Andy.

3. A black ape on a real ladder dropped a black cape on a real adder.

  1. Read the dialogues, mark the stresses and tunes. Learn them. Act out the dialogues.