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МЕТОДИЧНI ВКАЗIВКИ З ФОНЕТИКИ.doc
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Sound [dZ]

  1. Track 63. Tick the words a) or b) that you hear in the sentences.

    1 a) choke

    b) joke

    2 a) larch

    b) large

    3 a) cheap

    b) jeep

    4 a) chain

    b) Jane

    5 a) chilly

    b) Jilly

    6 a) cheered

    b) jeered

  2. Track 64. First practise the target sound /G/ in words from the dialogue. Read the words aloud.

jeep jail John just George edge Jerry larger injured dangerous agency travel agency jokes bridge village damaged manager passenger January dangerously

Read the dialogue below and fill the gaps (1-8) with the correct words from the box below. Then listen and check your answers.

Jokes manager bridge passenger village damaged January dangerously

A dangerous bridge

JERRY: Just outside this 1 ________ there's a very dangerous bridge.

JOHN: Yes. Charles told me two jeeps crashed on it in 2 ________. What happened?

JERRY: Well, George Churchill was the driver of the larger jeep, and he was driving very 3 ________ .

JOHN: George Churchill? Do I know George Churchill?

JERRY: Yes. That ginger-haired chap. He's the 4 ________ of the travel agency in Chester.

JOHN: Oh, yes. I remember George. He's always telling jokes. Well, was anybody injured?

JERRY: Oh, yes. The other jeep went over the edge of the 5 ________ , and two children and another 6 ________ were badly injured.

JOHN: Oh dear! Were both the jeeps 7 ________?

JERRY: Oh, yes.

JOHN: And what happened to George?

JERRY: George? He's telling 8 ________ in jail now, I suppose!

Practise reading the dialogue aloud.

  1. Track 65. Listen to the dialogue and act out. Mind pronunciation of sounds.

Big Mouth John Brown

Who did_you see?

I saw John.

John who?

John Brown.

I can't hear you.

I said_John Brown.

I can't hear you.

I said John Brown.

I can't hear you.

I said John Brown.

I said John Brown.

John Brown.

John Brown.

What did_he say?

Who?

John Brown.

John Brown?

Yes. What did_he say?

He didn’t say anything.

Nothing?

Not a word.

I don't_believe it.

I don't_believe it.

Big Mouth John Brown didn't say a word?

Not a word.

I don't believe it. I don't believe it.

Big Mouth John Brown didn't say a word?

Big Mouth John Brown didn't say a word.

Sounds in contrast [ʒ] – [ʤ]

  1. Read the following words paying special attention to correct pronunciation.

1. [ʒ]

2. [ʤ]

pleasure

beige

jaw

age

pigeon

measure

rouge

jump

judge

ledger

treasure

garage

joy

arrange

lodger

leisure

barrage

June

bridge

major

erasure

mirage

joke

edge

danger

closure

general

large

region

vision

gentleman

page

soldier

television

gin

manage

imagine

revision

generous

message

subject

gem

stage

stranger

3. [ʒ] – [ʤ]

leisure — ledger vision — region

measure — major barrage — marriage

  1. Read the following sense-groups, mind the rhythm and intonation.

(a) junior; Jones junior; John Jones junior; John Jones junior is a gentleman; John Jones junior is a joyful gentleman; John Jones junior is a joyful gentleman who likes jokes; John Jones junior is a joyful gentleman who likes jokes and jam.

b) language; the German language; learning the German language; Jim learning the German language; Jack and Jim learning the German language; Just imagine Jack and Jim learning the German language.

  1. Transcribe and intone the following sentences. Practise reading them in pairs.

[ʤ] (a) 1. The aged judge urged the jury to be just but generous.

2. Jeremy Jones has a large jug, a juicy orange, a jelly, a gingerbread.

3. Just you wait, Jacob, just you wait.

4. Hello, Janice. This is John Johnson. Is Jenny in?

[ʒ ] (b) 1. Did you watch "Treasure Ireland" on television yesterday?

2. Her pleasure and joy knew no measure.

3. Conversation is a pleasure but it wants leisure.

4. The unusual confusion surrounding the revision of the decision regarding the seizure and closure of the garage is surely due to some measure of collusion.

[ʤ] – [ʒ] (c) 1. After much persuasion John and Joice took a decision.

2. Imagine at her age Jenny wears Parisian rouge.

3. I've just got a message from Gerald and Jack. They are in Leisure and Pleasure General Stores.

  1. Read the tongue-twisters and learn them.

1. Julia Jamestone will marry judge Jeffreys in June or July.

2. Can you imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie?

  1. Read the dialogues, mark the stresses and tunes. Learn them. Act out the dialogues.