- •Міністерство освіти та науки, молоді та спорту України
- •Preface
- •Organs of speech
- •How to Read Vowel Letters
- •How to Read Consonant Letters
- •Vowel sounds
- •Sound [I:]
- •In a cafe: 'It's cheaper to eat at Marguerite's'
- •Sound [I:]
- •Three interesting films
- •Sounds in contrast [I:] - [ɪ]
- •Busy in the Kitchen
- •Weeding's Not for Me!
- •Sound [e]
- •Friends
- •Sound [X]
- •A Bad Day
- •More Bad Luck
- •Sounds in contrast [æ] - [e]
- •An Expensive Holiday
- •A Bad Hijacker
- •The End of the Adventure
- •Crackle, Crackle, Galactic Static
- •Sound [a]
- •She doesn’t love him
- •Sound [r]
- •At a party
- •Sounds in contrast [ʌ] – [a:]
- •Making a Pass at Martha
- •Sound [p]
- •Advertisement for 'On wash'
- •Sports report from Radio Station 4
- •Sounds in contrast [ɒ] – [ɔ:]
- •Fawns, Horses And a Tortoise
- •I'm Afraid I Think I'm Lost
- •Sound [з:]
- •The worst nurse
- •How's My Pert Little Turtledove?
- •Sound [V]
- •A lost book
- •Sound [h]
- •The two rudest students in the school
- •Sounds in contrast [ʋ] - [u:]
- •Where Are You, Hugh?
- •Miss Woodfulľlł Be Furious!
- •Sound [q]
- •Sound [eI]
- •At the railway station
- •Sound [aI]
- •Heidi, Caroline and Nigel
- •Selfish
- •2. Mike, Myra and Violet
- •Sound [oi]
- •Joyce Royal's Rolls Royce
- •A Painting of a Boy
- •James Doyle and the Boilermakers' Strike
- •Sound [aV]
- •Mouse in the House
- •Ouch! That Hurts
- •Sound [qV]
- •Snow in October
- •Sounds in contrast [аʋ] — [зʋ]
- •Howard's Found an Owl
- •No Wonder the Boat Was Low!
- •Sound [Iq]
- •A bearded mountaineer
- •Sound [eq]
- •A pair of hairclips
- •Sounds in contrast [ɛə] - [iə]
- •It's Eerie in Here
- •Revisoin
- •Consonant sounds
- •Sound [p]
- •Passports, Please
- •Sound [b]
- •Happy Birthday
- •Baby Bobby
- •Brandy in the Baby's Bottle!
- •A Bit of Beef at the Picnic
- •Sound [t]
- •In the Department Store
- •Tall Trees
- •Sound [d]
- •Damaged telephone line
- •I'm Sorry, But...
- •3. [T]-[d]
- •4. Silent t Silent d
- •Waiting for Templetons
- •All Dressed Up like á Dog's Dinner
- •Sound [k]
- •The Cuckoo Clock
- •Sound [g]
- •George and Maggie's answering machine
- •3. [K] - [g]
- •4. Silent k before n Silent g
- •Guests in August
- •Eggs from the Greek Grocer
- •Cash in the Ice-Cream Carton
- •Sound [s]
- •It's expensive
- •Sally Speaks Spanish, But Not Very Well
- •How's His English?
- •Sound [z]
- •Surprises in the post office
- •Sounds in contrast [s] – [z]
- •The Zoology Exam's on Thursday
- •A Sweet Siamese Student
- •The Smile of a Snake
- •A Special Washing Machine
- •Sound [s]
- •A special washing machine
- •Sh! Baby's Sleeping!
- •Sound [tS]
- •At the butcher's shop
- •Life Is a Question of Choice or Chance?
- •Which Do You Prefer?
- •Sound [z]
- •Sound [dZ]
- •A dangerous bridge
- •Big Mouth John Brown
- •Sounds in contrast [ʒ] – [ʤ]
- •George Churchill
- •George's Jaw
- •Sound [f]
- •A funny photographer
- •Sound [V]
- •A fine view
- •Sounds in contrast [f] — [V]
- •A Fine, Flashy Fox Fur
- •Sound [w]
- •A walk in the woods.
- •It's Got to be Somewhere
- •What Are You Going to Do at Two?
- •Wake Up! Wake Up!
- •Sounds in contrast [V] - [w]
- •A Visit to Vladivostok
- •Rowena, Are You Awake?
- •Twenty Foreign Visitors
- •Sound [j]
- •Not so stupid
- •Sound [h]
- •A horrible accident
- •Sounds in contrast [h] - no [h]
- •Sound [t]
- •Gossips
- •Sound [d]
- •The Hat in the Window
- •Sounds in contrast [ɵ] - [ð]
- •My Birthday's on Thursday
- •I'd Rather Be a Mother Than a Father
- •Sound [m]
- •Mum's Muffins
- •Meet Me in the Morning
- •Do You Know Mary?
- •Sound [n]
- •At an accommodation agency
- •Sounds in contrast [n] - [m]
- •3. [N] - [m]
- •4. Silent n
- •Mum's Crumpets
- •Sound [n]
- •Noisy Neighbours
- •Sounds in contrast [n] - [ŋ]
- •A King and a Song
- •Sound [l]
- •Early for Lunch at the Office Canteen
- •Sound [r]
- •A Proud Parent
- •Personal Questions
- •Sounds in contrast [l] - [r]
- •A Spoilt Little Boy in a Bicycle Shop
- •A Lovely Little Lion
- •The Respective Merits of Frogs and Rabbits
- •A Dreadful Train Crash
- •Зміст самостійної роботи студентів і семестр
- •Іi семестр
- •Зміст індивідуально-дослідних завдань і семестр
- •Іi семестр
- •Зразок мкр Consonants. Phonetic Phenomena.
- •Contents
Sound [dZ]
Track 63. Tick the words a) or b) that you hear in the sentences.
1 a) choke
□
b) joke
□
2 a) larch
□
b) large
□
3 a) cheap
□
b) jeep
□
4 a) chain
□
b) Jane
□
5 a) chilly
□
b) Jilly
□
6 a) cheered
□
b) jeered
□
Track 64. First practise the target sound /G/ in words from the dialogue. Read the words aloud.
jeep jail John just George edge Jerry larger injured dangerous agency travel agency jokes bridge village damaged manager passenger January dangerously
Read the dialogue below and fill the gaps (1-8) with the correct words from the box below. Then listen and check your answers.
|
Jokes manager bridge passenger village damaged January dangerously |
A dangerous bridge
JERRY: Just outside this 1 ________ there's a very dangerous bridge.
JOHN: Yes. Charles told me two jeeps crashed on it in 2 ________. What happened?
JERRY: Well, George Churchill was the driver of the larger jeep, and he was driving very 3 ________ .
JOHN: George Churchill? Do I know George Churchill?
JERRY: Yes. That ginger-haired chap. He's the 4 ________ of the travel agency in Chester.
JOHN: Oh, yes. I remember George. He's always telling jokes. Well, was anybody injured?
JERRY: Oh, yes. The other jeep went over the edge of the 5 ________ , and two children and another 6 ________ were badly injured.
JOHN: Oh dear! Were both the jeeps 7 ________?
JERRY: Oh, yes.
JOHN: And what happened to George?
JERRY: George? He's telling 8 ________ in jail now, I suppose!
Practise reading the dialogue aloud.
Track 65. Listen to the dialogue and act out. Mind pronunciation of sounds.
Big Mouth John Brown
Who did_you see?
I saw John.
John who?
John Brown.
I can't hear you.
I said_John Brown.
I can't hear you.
I said John Brown.
I can't hear you.
I said John Brown.
I said John Brown.
John Brown.
John Brown.
What did_he say?
Who?
John Brown.
John Brown?
Yes. What did_he say?
He didn’t say anything.
Nothing?
Not a word.
I don't_believe it.
I don't_believe it.
Big Mouth John Brown didn't say a word?
Not a word.
I don't believe it. I don't believe it.
Big Mouth John Brown didn't say a word?
Big Mouth John Brown didn't say a word.
Sounds in contrast [ʒ] – [ʤ]
Read the following words paying special attention to correct pronunciation.
|
1. [ʒ] |
|
2. [ʤ] |
|
|
|
pleasure |
beige |
jaw |
age |
pigeon |
|
measure |
rouge |
jump |
judge |
ledger |
|
treasure |
garage |
joy |
arrange |
lodger |
|
leisure |
barrage |
June |
bridge |
major |
|
erasure |
mirage |
joke |
edge |
danger |
|
closure |
|
general |
large |
region |
|
vision |
|
gentleman |
page |
soldier |
|
television |
|
gin |
manage |
imagine |
|
revision |
|
generous |
message |
subject |
|
|
|
gem |
stage |
stranger |
3. [ʒ] – [ʤ]
leisure — ledger vision — region
measure — major barrage — marriage
Read the following sense-groups, mind the rhythm and intonation.
(a) junior; Jones junior; John Jones junior; John Jones junior is a gentleman; John Jones junior is a joyful gentleman; John Jones junior is a joyful gentleman who likes jokes; John Jones junior is a joyful gentleman who likes jokes and jam.
b) language; the German language; learning the German language; Jim learning the German language; Jack and Jim learning the German language; Just imagine Jack and Jim learning the German language.
Transcribe and intone the following sentences. Practise reading them in pairs.
[ʤ] (a) 1. The aged judge urged the jury to be just but generous.
2. Jeremy Jones has a large jug, a juicy orange, a jelly, a gingerbread.
3. Just you wait, Jacob, just you wait.
4. Hello, Janice. This is John Johnson. Is Jenny in?
[ʒ ] (b) 1. Did you watch "Treasure Ireland" on television yesterday?
2. Her pleasure and joy knew no measure.
3. Conversation is a pleasure but it wants leisure.
4. The unusual confusion surrounding the revision of the decision regarding the seizure and closure of the garage is surely due to some measure of collusion.
[ʤ] – [ʒ] (c) 1. After much persuasion John and Joice took a decision.
2. Imagine at her age Jenny wears Parisian rouge.
3. I've just got a message from Gerald and Jack. They are in Leisure and Pleasure General Stores.
Read the tongue-twisters and learn them.
1. Julia Jamestone will marry judge Jeffreys in June or July.
2. Can you imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie?
Read the dialogues, mark the stresses and tunes. Learn them. Act out the dialogues.
