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UNIT 2

VII. Time to Listen

1.Listen to the story about Philip’s day at Blackstable and say if the boy enjoyed his daily routine.

2.Match the times and the pictures. Describe Philip’s activity during the day.

9 a.m.

1 p.m.

8 p.m.

VIII. Time to Write

Into Your Writing Portfolio:

A day planner is a chart, a book, or a computer programme with sections for each day and the different times of the day that helps you organize everything you have to do.

It contains personal information, a daily to-do list, ideas, and long-term goals, etc.

How to write in a day planner

 

Personal

Daily to-do list

Ideas

Long-term goals

 

information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Phone number

Start

with

the

Write

random

Create a

list of

 

 

 

most

important

things

so that

long-term

goals

 

 

 

items

and

end

you don’t forget

and mark

dates

 

 

 

E-mail address

with

the

least

later.

 

or deadlines.

important.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.2. Active after school

Word Bank

Phrase Bank

leisure

to owe something to oneself

fabulous

to sign up for something

endurance

to make an informed decision

flexibility

to support self-expression

strength

to give encouragement

clay model

to have the right to do some-

 

thing

Communication Box

It happens to the best of us.

It’s almost a classic. …for instance. Ready-steady-go! Got it!

48

2.2

I. Conversation Warm-up

Look at the photos and choose three activities for your after-school activity plan. Account for your choice.

biking

climbing

singing in a choir

swimming

arts

drama

E x a m p l e: I will choose climbing because it is less difficult than running.

II. Pronunciation Warm-up

Read and practise the sounds /w/ and /ŋ/. Say what you do for relaxation.

The After-school Activity Plan Chant

– Where are you going? Where are you going?

What’s your destination?

– I’m walking out of town for some relaxation.

That’ll be nice. What’s on your agenda?

– I’ll go riding, and biking, and swinging, and climbing.

Do you think you can? Are you sure you are able?

– Of course, I can.

I work out, I’m in shape. I’ll do even more.

49

UNIT 2

III. Grammar Smart

Look and recall!

If you want to say what you will do and under what condition, use the

First Conditional.

E x a m p l e: If I want to lose weight, I’ll go biking every other day.

The First Conditional consists of two parts (clauses): the main clause and the if-clause.

E x a m p l e: If I

want to stay active after school, I’ll go biking every

other day.

 

 

 

 

(if – clause)

(main clause)

Use the Future Simple (will+go) in the main clause and the Present Sim-

ple in the if – clause (want).

You can make either part of a sentence negative:

If I don’t want to stay active after school, I won’t go biking that often.

a) Team up and play a grammar loop game.

to have more free time

to get stronger

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to go jogging

to defend oneself

E x a m p l e:

If I have more free time, I’ll go jogging after classes.

If you go jogging after classes, you will get stronger and stronger. If you get stronger, you’ll defend yourself well.

That’s great. I will go jogging after classes.

 

 

 

to stay healthy

to exercise

a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to go to

 

the gym

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to keep fit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to lose weight

to train one’s muscles

b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to go climbing

to be in shape

 

 

 

to be physically active

to feel better

c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to work out

to look nice and healthy

50

2.2

b) Make up as many sentences about after-school activity plans as you can. Use the substitution table.

 

you

walk thirty minu-

you

 

stop the

 

 

tes a day,

 

 

workout;

 

I

exercises regular-

I

 

stay healthy;

IF

we

ly,

we

WILL

relax well;

 

do yoga,

be in shape;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

my friend

breathe freely,

my friend

WON’T

feel great;

 

 

 

 

feels pain,

 

 

lose weight;

 

my classmates

 

my classmates

 

 

go for a jog,

 

have a rest.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

feel tired,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E x a m p l e: If you walk thirty minutes a day, you will stay healthy.

2. Read and remember.

Advice: should or must?

• If you think something is a good or bad idea for staying active after

school, use should + do/be/have etc.:

E x a m p l e: There should always be time for a child to have the right to

choose their own activities.

• If you think something is a bad idea for staying active after school, use

shouldn’t+ do/be/have etc.:

E x a m p l e: You shouldn’t start physical activities without warming up.

• If you want to ask for advice, use should in questions:

E x a m p l e: Should I sign up for yoga?

• If you want to give strong advice, use must+do/be/ have, etc.:

E x a m p l e: You must sign up for clay modelling – it’s so creative!

Don’t forget!

Should is often used with I (don’t) think and do you think:

E x a m p l e: I don’t think you should sign up for leisure activities – they are not active enough.

a) Let’s play a grammar advice-giving game using these word chains.

E x a m p l e: drama – new

A:Should I sign up for drama?

B:I think you should. You must try something new.

1. soccer – enduring

4. climbing – strong

2. yoga – flexible

5. puzzles – smart

3. arts – creative

6. project – useful

51

UNIT 2

b) Fill in should or shouldn’t.

E x a m p l e: We should stay active after school.

1. ... I join this music band?

2.You ... make an informed decision.

3.Children ... be given encouragement.

4.Teachers ... choose activities for us.

5.I think you ... warm up before physical activities.

6. ... we have the right to express ourselves in healthy ways?

IV. Word Smart

1. Study the words and words combinations and say: a) how you can develop yourself after classes;

participate in a project;

sign up for creative art

play soccer to develop

 

activities;

endurance;

do yoga to develop flexibility;

offer strength activities.

E x a m p l e: I can participate in a group project.

b) How you can choose an activity:

to owe something to oneself;

to make an informed decision;

to have the right to do something;

to express oneself.

 

 

E x a m p l e: I owe it to myself to do something I love.

2. Interview your classmates and find out:

how they develop themselves after classes;

what opportunities they have to stay active after school;

how they choose activities for themselves.

52

2.2

Tell your classmates about your findings.

E x a m p l e: A: How do you develop yourselves after classes?

B:I play soccer to develop endurance.

C:I participate in a group project.

A:I have found out that Bob plays soccer to develop endurance and Helen participates in a group project.

At Home: Make a list of opportunities you have to stay active after school and tick off your first important priority. Account for your choice in writing.

Go to Ex. 23, 24 of your WB

V. Time to Read

1. Read the information about types of after-school activities and say how they support your development.

What after-school activity should you join this year?

After a long day at school, you owe it to yourself to do something you love. What type of activities will you sign up for this fall – creative art, leisure or physical activities? Read the information from “On After School” to make an informed decision.

Creative Art Activities

BrE autumn AmE fall

Creative art activities are a fabulous way to support self-expression and creativity in children. Kids will experience self-confidence and relationship development while participating in individual projects such as clay models or group projects such as murals, that is, painting on the wall. Children should be given encouragement throughout the activity. The children art can be displayed for parents and participants to see.

Leisure Activities

Leisure activities are free-play opportunities. This time can be used for board games, reading, puzzles and passive games. These activities will support children’s emotional, cognitive and social development. A child will experience a lot of scheduled activities throughout their school day, so there should always be time for a child to have the right to choose their own activities. Leisure activities will allow children to express themselves in healthy and fun ways.

Physical Activities

A physical activity gets children moving and engaged in active games. There are three categories a physical activity falls under: endurance, flexibility and strength. An endurance activity for children can be soccer. Yoga is an example of a flexibility activity that can be done with children. Many options in outdoor play parks offer strength activities, such as climbing and

53

UNIT 2

swinging. It is important for all individuals to warm up before physical activities.

(Adapted from http://activeafterschool.ca/ontario/program-planning/ activity-types#Leisure

activity – active

strength – strong

flexibility – flexible

endurance – enduring

See First Aid Kit:Word Building, p. 222

Across Cultures: Canada

On After School – (Canada) This Ontario portal is part of the National website activeafterschool.ca, designed to engage schoolchildren in physical ac- tivity and healthy living.

2. Paraphrase the sentences as in the pattern.

Pattern: Soccer is an endurance activity for children. →

Soccer will make children enduring.

1.Yoga is a flexibility activity for children.

2.Climbing is a strength activity for children.

3.Art is a creativity activity for children.

4.Outdoor play is a health activity for children.

3. Look at the pictures, name the activities and define their types. Say which of them could be your choice.

54

2.2

VI. Time to Сommunicate

a) Read the information and describe this after-school activity.

Ever Changing Relay Race

Age Group: 6–9 yrs, 9–12 yrs, 13 + yrs

Time Requirement: 10 minutes Activity Type: Physical

Play Area: Gymnasium (large indoor space), Outdoor – Field Group Size: Large Group, Medium Group, Small Group

Objective: Teams collect all of the objects in the hoop across from them and bring them back to their hoop. The way they move to the hoop and back will be changing all the time, so they have to listen to the leader.

b) Imagine Martha is telling you about her after-school activities. Ask her the following questions and role-play the dialogue in pairs. Follow the pattern below.

Pattern:

A:What type of activities will you sign up for this fall?

B:I think I should...

A:What will you experience?

B:...

A:How will it support your development?

B:...

A:What kinds of activity will you do if you want more opportunity to express yourself?

B:...

A:How often will you practise it?

B:...

VII. Time to Write

Write a notice about a new after-school activity for your class. Use the format below.

(title)

Age Group:

Time Requirement:

Activity Type:

Play Area:

Group Size:

Go to Ex. 25, 26 of your WB

55