5. Времена группы Simple (Indefinite) Глагол to be
Глагол to be – быть, существовать, являться, находиться.
Present (настоящее время) |
Past (прошедшее время) |
Future (будущее время) |
I |
I He was She It |
I We He She will be It You They |
He She is It |
||
We You are They |
We You were They |
am
В вопросительных предложениях соответствующие формы глагола to be ставятся перед подлежащим.
I am a student. Я – студент. Am I a student? Я студент?
В отрицательной форме после глагола ставится частица not.
I am not a student. Я не студент.
She was busy yesterday. Она была занята вчера.
Was she busy yesterday? Была (ли) она занята вчера?
She was not busy yesterday. Она не была занята вчера
Упр. 7. Выберите правильный ответ.
1. Can you close the window, please? I ___ cold.
a) is; |
b) am; |
c) is; |
d) are. |
2. My brother___ a policeman.
a) is; |
b) were; |
b) am; |
d) are. |
3. It ___ 10 o’clock. You ___ late again.
a) is, are; |
b) is; is; |
c) are, are; |
d) are, is. |
4. How much ___these postcards? They ___ 40 pence each.
a) is, are; |
b) are; are; |
c) are; is; |
d) is, is. |
5. Where ___ my key? It ___ on the shelf.
a) are, is; |
b) is, is; |
c) are, are; |
d) are, is. |
6. I ___ tired last evening.
a) am; |
b) was; |
c) will; |
d) is. |
7. The weather ___ nice yesterday.
a) were; |
b) was; |
c) will; |
d) is. |
8. They ___not here last Sunday.
a) were; |
b) was; |
c) will; |
d) are. |
9. You ___ late yesterday.
a) were; |
b) was; |
c) is; |
d) are. |
10. George ___ not at work last week because he ___ ill.
a) was, is; |
b) was, was; |
c) is, was; |
d) were, was. |
11. Next year she___ 22.
a) is; |
b) will be; |
c) was; |
d) will. |
12. ___ Marry ___at work tomorrow?
a) shall, be; |
b) will, be; |
c) is, will be; |
d) will be, will. |
13. We ___ in Russia next month.
a) will; |
b) will be; |
c) are; |
d) were. |
14. It ___ a public holiday tomorrow.
a) was; |
b) will be; |
c) shall; |
d) will. |
15. I hope that you ___ great students soon.
a) are; |
b) will be; |
c) will; |
d) were. |