TASK 13. Read the letter below and write a reply, advising the author how to deal with the problem she has.
Tv: Friend or Foe?
by Kally Mocho (USA), 09 Dec 2010
They say that the first step to recovery is admitting you have a problem. Well here’s my confession: my children watch WAY too much television. I admit it. It’s bad. It’s embarrassing. But it’s the truth.
When my daughter was born, I was given those Baby Einstein videos. You know, the ones that make you believe that you’re doing a GOOD thing by putting your infant in front of a television that was showing random images while playing classical music in the background. Disney claimed that these videos were educational, and I fell for it. Plus, it seemed to calm my baby down, so I thought I was killing two birds with one stone. Needless to say, my daughter was introduced to the wonders of televised media very early on.
She was nine-months-old when I returned to work. I didn’t want to put her in daycare because I was afraid that she would be sick all of the time. I was also worried about how she would be treated by the staff, and I wondered if all of her needs would be met. She was too young to tell me how her day went, and I was too paranoid to not obsess over it, so daycare wasn’t an option for us.
When my mother agreed to be her caretaker, I felt like the luckiest person in the world. There was nobody I could trust better to take care of my child (even my husband was a close second.) I knew that with my mother, my daughter would always be supervised. She would have the healthiest meals. And she would be held and loved as though I was with her. This made my transition back to work much easier.
The only downside to this arrangement was that my mother allowed my daughter to watch even more television that I did. She would feed my daughter in front of the television to make the process easier for her. The television was basically on all day long, regardless of whether or not my daughter was watching it. What was I to do? I felt like I couldn’t ask my mother to keep the television off because she was doing me such a huge favor. To me, this was the price I had to pay for the assurance of knowing that my daughter was in a safe place.
Going back to work was a lot harder than I had anticipated. I decided that I would not have another child until my husband and I were financially able to live on one salary so I could stay at home to raise the kids. When that time came, I swore I would not allow my second child to watch any television and he didn’t. Seven months after he was born, Disney recalled those Baby Einstein videos. Interest groups pressured the company to offer parents a refund on the premise that time in front of a TV screen was bad for babies. I knew those videos were a bad idea!
I stuck to my guns and never put the television on for my son. However, shortly after his first birthday he started showing an interest in what his sister was watching. Damn it! She was now four-years-old, going to school for three hours a day, and watching a lot less television but it was still on. It was frustrating to see my son looking at that screen, but I didn’t think it would be that big of a deal for him to watch a little television from time to time, as long as it didn’t become a problem.
This brings me to today. It has become a problem. I use the television to keep my son occupied while I cook or leave the room to do some other task (like use the bathroom.) He is 22-months-old and cannot be left alone for a minute without putting himself in a dangerous predicament. I have discovered that if I put the TV on, he will sit quietly and watch, without trying to destroy the home or himself. I know this is bad. I know it’s not the right thing to do. But I don’t think I have any other choice.
I am hoping that my son’s television time will diminish once I can trust that horrible things won’t happen when I leave the room. My daughter’s television watching is down to about two to three hours a day. This is actually quite an improvement, so don’t judge me! She watches a little in the morning while she’s getting ready for school. She watches again after school, and a little more TV before bed.
I know I am the one who determines how much television my children watch. I know that I’m in control. But I don’t know if I’m ready to let the television go just yet. I must admit, I like the freedom that TV affords me to do what I need to get done in the house without having to worry about the safety of my children.
Now that my dirty little secret is out in the open, where do I go from here?
TASK 14. Prepare a 3-minute presentation on one of the questions below.
How far do you agree with the view that the media covers too much bad news and not enough good news? Tell the class about the last "good news" story you heard, seen or read about.
The British say, ‘You can call a popular British tabloid a 'paper' but hardly a 'newspaper’. Why do you think they say so?
How far do you agree with the view that ‘Television is chewing-gum for the eyes.’?
How far do you agree with the view that censorship of the mass media in democratic countries is necessary?
How far do you agree with the view that most newspapers print not what is really important, but what will make them sell more newspapers? Is it the same with television news?
Newspapers often have their own political ideology, they print stories which tend to support it and keep their readers happy. Some people suggest that we should read newspapers with a different political bias from ours. What do you think of this idea?
How far do you agree with the view that the media has the moral right to report on the private lives of celebrities?
Film and music celebrities are often accused of using the media to advance their careers until they become famous, and afterwards complaining about the media intrusion in their private life. What is your opinion?
Some people argue that knowing about a politician's private life helps them to make a character judgement which then helps them to decide whether or not to vote for them. What is your opinion?
In the past, parents used to worry that children might damage their eyes reading books. Later they were concerned that they spent too much time watching the TV, and now they worry that they spend too much time on the net. Does, in your opinion, it really matter how much time children spend doing these things?
Television is often blamed for children's bad behaviour or for generating violence in society. What is your opinion on this matter?