- •Family Matters
- •Two points of view on a family relationship My daughter
- •My father
- •The Royal Family
- •Princess Diana (1961-1997) the Woman We Loved
- •Resemblance
- •In his youth
- •In his mid-twenties
- •In his prime
- •In his late forties
- •In her early fifties
- •In her seventy-fifth year
- •In her second childhood
- •As You Like It
- •Violent quick-tempered clever
- •Secrets of the Oldest Man in the World
- •Vocabulary
- •Sweet Childhood
- •You Cannot Force Growth
- •Keep Anger under Control
- •Teenage Years
- •Rebels without a Pause
- •Appearance Build
- •From the Neck up
- •Advertisements
- •1. High, lined, domed forehead
- •From Shoulder to Fingertips
- •Legs and Feet
- •Appearance
- •Appearances are Deceitful
- •Character and Personality
- •Virgo (Aug 22 – Sep 22)
- •Vanity hypocrisy pomposity stubbornness
- •National Character
- •The British People as They are
- •Romance and Marriage Attitudes and relationships
- •Additional topical vocabulary
- •One Thing Leads to Another
- •Couples …by a computer
- •Becoming Husbands and Wives
- •The Secrets of Living Happilly Ever After
- •Pets and Other Animals
- •Revision topics
Vanity hypocrisy pomposity stubbornness
obstinacy selfishness dishonesty pettiness
arrogance snobbishness timidity possessiveness
shyness meanness rashness aggressiveness
Ladies and gentlemen, which of these qualities is most important to you in a partner? Place them in order of importance.
compassion vivacity frankness self-assurance
tolerance patience generosity ambition
sincerity imagination passion humility
modesty sensitivity courage creativity
Exercise 2
Discuss in pairs the personal characteristics (good or bad) that you would expect to find in these people.
A. a) a nurse
b) the chairman of a multinational company
c) an actor
d) a politician
e) a teacher
f) an interpreter
B. a. How do you think your character has changed or developed over the years? Are there any aspects of your personality you still don’t like?
b. Describe the character of the best friend of yours.
c. Say what features of character have pessimists, optimists.
d. What is more important to you: a person’s look or his/her personality?
Exercise 3
Guess this person’s personality:
someone who likes to work
someone who can’t decide at once
someone who thinks and cares about other people
someone who is afraid of nothing
someone who tells you everything he thinks about you
someone who can’t wait for a long time
someone who is ready to share the last chocolate with you
someone you can rely on
someone who is extremely rude
someone who believes everything you tell him
someone who tells lies
someone who thinks too much of himself
someone who tells much about his good traits
someone who is easy to get on with
someone who is not very intelligent
someone who wants to get to the top
someone who doesn’t panic
Exercise 4
Give the opposite:
carefree
open
strong-willed
self-confident
energetic
sincere
stupid
cold-blooded
rude
hard
Exercise 5
We often use prefixes to form the opposite of an adjective. The most common prefixes are un-, in-, im-. Complete the columns. Write one opposite adjective using a prefix and another opposite adjective, which is a different word from the box.
Sad, out of date, stupid, ugly, arrogant, cheap, cruel, strange / rare, casual, rude, boring, wrong.
Adjective |
Opposite (adj+prefix) |
Opposite (different word) |
happy |
|
|
polite |
|
|
expensive |
|
|
interesting |
|
|
correct |
|
|
attractive |
|
|
fashionable |
|
|
intelligent |
|
|
usual |
|
|
kind |
|
|
formal |
|
|
modest |
|
|
Exercise 6
Substitute the sentences with one of the adjectives from the table:
easy-going, open-hearted, sincere, reliable, frank, good, cheerful, greedy, shy, timid, generous, kind, courageous, a man of character, witty, skillful, energetic, gentle, merry, humble, weak-willed, self-determined, ambitious, handy.
Peter always has a ready answer to every remark.
Ann always has her own way in everything.
I know that he never let his friend down.
His gloomy remarks and sad face would spoil the mood of any company.
Her father never grudges her anything.
He often doesn’t know how to react to her remarks.
I don’t think there’s anything he’s afraid of.
He often promises and never keeps his word.
You can rely upon Maggie. She never let the cat out of the bag.
Becky easily won the hearts of all those who met her.
Tom never dropped any work half-way.
Exercise 7
Fill the gaps with necessary words:
I wonder why he is so ……. ? He has lots of money but he hates spending it.
It is impossible to say anything to his grandmother. One word and she starts
crying. She is so ……..
Kate is incredibly …….. She is always laughing and smiling.
……. people look down on the others and think they are …… to everyone.
……. students while writing tests often peep in their notes.
……. People are sure that the world revolves around them.
He is terribly ……. . Once he has made up his mind, it's impossible to make him
change it even if it is obvious that he's ……..
Why do you get angry all the time? You are so ……..
She was so ……. when I told her about my problems, I immediately felt better.
Children are often really ……. . They hide behind their mothers when guests come.
Listening
Listen to the descriptions of people. Note down their characteristic features:
1. ……………………………….
2. ……………………………….
3. ……………………………….
4. ……………………………….
5. …………………………….…
Speaking
Look at the adjectives. Decide with a partner which of them you can use to describe each of the other people in your group and yourselves, too. Try to find at least 3 for each person.
Artistic
Capable
Careful
Cheerful
Considerate
Creative
Dependable
Diplomatic
Easygoing
Efficient
Energetic
Enthusiastic
Flexible
Frank
Friendly
Generous
Gentle
Good-humoured
Good-natured
Happy
Hardworking
Helpful
Humorous
Imaginative
Intelligent
Interesting
Kind
Loyal
Open-minded
Optimistic
Organised
Out-going
Patient
Perceptive
Polite
Practical
Rational
Self-confident
Sensible
Sensitive
Spontaneous
Thoughtful
Unselfish
Versatile
Witty
Exercise 8
Give English equivalents:
Доброзичливий, стриманий (3), справедливий, порядний, трудолюбивий (2), врівноважений, довірливий, брехливий, зухвалий, нещирий, нескромний, впертий (3), слабохарактерний, метушливий, жорстокий (2), серйозний (2), милосердний, комунікабельний (2), люб'язний (2), щирий (3), безтурботний, наполегливий (2), вольовий, скупий(2), підлий, неввічливий, неосвічений, злобний, грубий (3), неуважний, нестриманий, корисливий, дріб’язковий, лицемірний, імпульсивний, відданий, непередбачуваний, ніжний, нерішучий, наділений багатою уявою, терплячий, терпимий, полохливий, пишномовний, хоробрий.
Exercise 9
Translate into English:
У моїй родині 3 дітей, але двоє з них вже дорослі. Це – моя сестра та я. Моя сестра – підліток. Вона багато читає та цікавиться мистецтвом. Вона є старанною розумною людиною. До того ж, вона гарно виглядає, дуже вихована та ввічлива. Мій молодший брат – ще дитина. Йому тільки 3 роки, але він дуже товариський, веселий та відвертий як і всі діти.
Є багато рис характеру, які не подобаються всім, і ніхто не хотів би мати такі риси сам. Заздрісні, безжалісні, егоїстичні люди не подобаються нікому. Важко здогадатись, якою насправді є замкнена в собі, нетовариська, сором’язлива людина. Ми завжди поважаємо високо освічених, розумних, працелюбних людей, але іноді їм заздрять.
Exercise 10
1. Jot down ten adjectives to describe the fish you like most, and ten to describe the one you like least.
2. What three things might you say about each fish in the picture?
Fish 1_________________________________________________________________
Fish 2_________________________________________________________________
Fish 3_________________________________________________________________
Fish 4_________________________________________________________________
Fish 5_________________________________________________________________
Fish 6_________________________________________________________________
Fish 7_________________________________________________________________
Fish 8_________________________________________________________________
Fish 9_________________________________________________________________