прагматика и медиа дискурс / Teun A van Dijk - Text and Context
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model(s) (cont.) sequence 95f structure(s) 31 sub-, 105
model-theoretical semantics 26 modus ponens 20, 25
Moral (narrative category) 154
narrative 4, 153ff
and cognitive processing 158f and macro-structures 153ff
necessary condition(s) 17lf necessity 27ff
negation 56f negative action 181ff
obligation(s) 72, 187 operator(s) (modal) 27 ordering
of facts 223ff free 106
of sentences 97f, 103ff, 223ff normal 61, 97f, 103ff
organization (of complex semantic information) 143ff, 155ff
paragraph 152f participant(s) 193 perception
and discourse ordering 107 and macro-structures 158
performatives 201 perlocutionary act 196, 198f perspective 209, 226ff phase(s) (of events) 169 plan(s) 158f, 177, 180, 233f point of view 49, 71 possibility 27ff
possible world(s) 29ff alternative 30
and events/actions 168ff normal 74, 80
postulates
defining possible worlds 71 semantic 35
pragmatic(s) 2, 189ff aims of 189ff connectives 209ff of discourse 205ff
information processing 218ff interpretation 190 macro-structures 232ff model structures 191
of representation 223ff praxeology 196
predicate logic 23ff
INDEX
preference 179 logic 180
presupposition 68f, 112, 206f, 221ff prevention 181
process 170
production (of discourse) 158f proposition(s) 21, 36, 41
compound 21
as possible fact 36
and possible worlds 29f propositional
act 196f attitudes 34 function 24 logic 20ff
psychological article 155 psychology (cognitive) 155ff purpose 174ff, 178ff
-successful 175
quantifier(s) 23f, 96
range(s) epistemic 119
of predicates 39, 96f of semantic space 39
recall 15) 72,f 179 recall 155ff
reduction (of information) 143ff, 155ff reference 3, 33ff
transparent versus opaque 34 referent 33
relevance 45f logic 55
g ff 5ff pragmatic 97, 208f, 226
semantic SSff representation (of facts) 223ff
Resolution (narrative category) 154 result 171
rhetorics 4, 1 If, 201 rules
of inference 20
of interpretation 21ff of language If macro143ff
satisfaction 61 selection function 56
selection restriction(s) 39 semantic
acts 197 categories 38f
transformations/mappings 143ff trees 69ff
semantics 3, 9 cognitive 7
INDEX
contextual 37 formal/logical 19-42 of modal logics 28ff
and natural language 37ff of predicate logics 21ff
of propositional logics 25ff truth functional 21ff
semiotics 189 sentence(s)
composite 205, 206jJ' complex 3 compound 3,, 2oójj as grammatical unit 2
of logical languages 24
sequences of 3, 44, 86f, 103ff, 206ff, 213ff
sequence(s) of acts 177
connected 86ff of events 170 of facts 103
of sentences, 3, 44, 86f, 103ff, 206ff, 213ff
of speech acts 86, 202f, 213ff series
of events 170
of individuals 98 set theory 26
Setting (narrative category) 153 similarity
of meaning(s) 97
of possible worlds 29f, 35f, 74, 79f sincerity condition 199
situation(s) 29ff, 168ff social
functions/roles 201 information processing 232 psychology 12
sociology 12
sortal semantics 39 speech acts 195ff
indirect 202 macro- 232-47
sequences of 202j, 205jj state(s) 30
description(s) 168f statement 21
261
style 245
stylistic 4, 121, 201 successfulness 175 sufficient condition 171 summary 157
syntax (logical) 19f
tense lologic 27 text
as grammatical unit 3, 5 versus context 2281 versus discourse 5 grammar(s) vii
theme 6, 132 (see also topic of conversation)
theorem 20 time 168 topic
atomic 136
of activity 235 change 51, 138, 140
and comment 94, 114ff, 120, 206f of conversation/discourse 6, 50ff,
130ff
and macro-structure(s) 137ff
of sentence versus - of discourse 119 set 136
sub-136
topical sentence 136, 150 truth
conditions 26
functional semantics 21ff tables 21f
values 21 type(s)
of discourse 4, 147 semantic/logical 38
units of grammar 2, 5j universe of discourse 26 utterance(s) 192f
type versus token 192f
valuation function 25, 50 variables 24, 117
want(s) 173, 178f
well-formed formulae (wff's) 20 world, see possible world