Тема 5: «Часові форми пасивного стану»

Вправа 1. Перекладіть українською мовою речення з

дієсловами в пасивному стані, при потребі починайте переклад з

прийменників.

1.For that he can be sent to prison. 2. This book is written mainly for

researchers.3. Your husband is well thought of, which is very important.

4. Were you quite sure she had never been seen there before? 5. There are two

things that must be connected. 6. The handwriting has been identified as hers.

7. The papers were set fire to in order to get rid of the evidence. 8. She found

the room exactly as it had been left the night before. 9. New electronic devices

are dealt with in this article. 10. Her bed had not been slept in. 11. His tie was

very badly arranged. 12. When on earth will the telegram be sent off? 13. She

is not seen with Tom any longer.

Вправа 2. Заповніть пропуски необхідною формою дієслова:

1.In 1666, a large part of London (destroy) ______ by fire. 2.These pictures

are beautiful. They ______ (paint) by my father while he was on holiday last

summer. 3. Volkswagen cars ______ (make) in Germany. 4. The Pyramids

______(build) by the Ancient Egyptians. 5. At the last competition the first

prize (to win)______ by our team. 6. Those flowers are great. They ______

(send) to her yesterday by one of her funs. 7. I’ve collected all the documents

that ______ (need) for the house sale. Can you take them to the lawyer’s

office to ______ (sign)? 8. Who does the washing-up in your house? The

dishes ______ (wash) by my brother and then ______ (dry) by my sister. 9.

Who looks after your baby when you’re at work? Well, he ______ (look after)

by my mother. 10. When will I have my car? It ______ (deliver) to your house

the day after tomorrow.

Вправа 3. Поставте наступні речення у пасивному стані.

Зверніть увагу на модальні дієслова.

1. You must do three of these exercises tomorrow. 2.You can find the book

you need in the library. 3. We must send these letters at once. 4. You must

take the box to the station. 5.You can cross the river on the raft. 6. The

workers can finish the building of the house very soon. 7. You must return the

books the day after tomorrow. 8. I can easily forgive this mistake.

9. You can find such berries everywhere. 10. You must do this work very

carefully. 11. The doctor says they must take her to hospital. 12. You can do

the work in three days. 13. The students must return all the library books

before each vacation. 14. Monkeys can climb even the tallest trees. 15.They punished this man for something he hadn't done.

Цікаво знати!

Крім того, форми Соndіtіоnal Mооd вживаються в розмовній мові для ввічливого вираження бажання чи прохання. Аналогічне вживання умовного способу ми знаходимо в українській мові.