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Differences in the spelling of American English and British English

British English

American English

- re

metre

centre

theatre

-er

meter

center

theater

-our

colour

favour

honour

-or

color

favor

honor

Thus, American English has got some peculiarities, some differences in meaning, spelling, pronunciation and usage. The history of the United States influences on American English.

Exercise 16. Write down as many American words as you can.

British English American English

Flat _____________________________

Bath _____________________________

Sweets ______________________________

Shop ______________________________

Maize _____________________________

Lift _____________________________

Chips ______________________________

Petrol ______________________________

Queue ______________________________

Postman _______________________________

Mum _______________________________

Porridge _______________________________

Football _______________________________

Tube / Underground _______________________________

Holiday _______________________________

Public Toilet _______________________________

Form _______________________________

Autumn _______________________________

The cinema _______________________________

Trainers / Gymshoes _______________________________

Exercise 17. Compare British and American English and underline differences.

British English

American English

Have you got a brother?

to get, got, got

He is in hospital.

at the weekend

She lives in Main Street.

Do you have a brother?

to get, got, gotten

He is in the hospital.

on / over the weekend

She lives on Main Street.

Exercise 18. Use either American or British English.

What would you say?

American English British English

When do you get up?

I get up at six thirty. I get up at half past six.

Do you use the elevator / lift?

I usually take the elevator. I don’t usually take the lift.

What do you like to eat?

I like to eat candy and cookies. I like to eat sweets and biscuits.

What is your favorite sport?

Soccer is my favorite sport. Football is my favourite sport.

What grade / form are you in?

I’m in the eighth grade. I’m in the eighth form.