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[ ∂ ]

1.Africa replica data

America strata delta

cinema spectra Amelia

Anna minima Australia

Nora maxima Ankara

sofa per capita Annabel

Bella media Arcadia

alfa inertia arena

beta agenda Arizona

Abdulla et cetera California

alga Nebraska

alfa Libra

Alma Mater Cleopatra

2.a pen a map a lamp a plan a target a doctor a teacher

a goal a talk a car a box a number a worker a portion

a river an end an earth an inn an act

a member an ant an apple an uncle an ox

3.about

ascend

array

afire

allot

to cut

away

attach

attempt

arrive

apart

to beat

ahead

attain

accept

alike

among

to town

attend

alleged

avail

compel

affirm

to tea

append

obsessed

apiece

confine

aboard

to the seaside

arrest

perplexed

apace

consist

afoot

particular

assert

surprise

affect

conform

alive

forsake

come on

arise

confirm

aflame

achieve

adore

aloof

4.potato

5.of him

6.latter

gather

former 7.papers

obsession

of course

scatter

weather

further patterns

Renaissance

of use

inner

father

river teachers

percent

of the book

winter

turner

better doctors

familiar

of them

leader

driver

summer covers

curriculum November

a glass of milk

teacher

doctor

mother

brother

faster backwards

shorter southwards

measure

of us

utter

harder

longer afterwards

moisture

of that sort

masters

eastern

western northwards

pressure

a cup of tea

northern

southern

forward

culture

of me

structure

picture

mixture

feature

of you

of mine

8.scattered

9.must’ve done

10.effect -affect

raises - razors

mattered

should’ve been

except - accept

batted - battered

differed

may’ve gone

excess–access/v./

mighty - mitre

covered

might’ve seen

let us - letters

scented -centered

numbered

would’ve reached

teaches -teachers

office - offers

measured

what d’ya call it?

weighty - waiter

offices -officers

rendered

pondered

whatever you may call it

city - sitter

Betty - better

fishy - fisher

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------

1. The experiment has come to an end.

2. A number of papers were rendered from German into Russian.

3. There are several important items on the agenda.

4. Many of the stars are much larger and hotter than the sun.

5. You can think better after a night's sleep.

6. They are both of a hair.

7. I must’ve been mistaken.

8. If I were you I should do it.

9. If I were you I shouldn't‘ve done it.

10. The class was left for half an hour or so.

11. Her tone was matter-of-fact.

12. I can always do with a cup of tea.

13. Who would ’ve thought that it might ’ve happened.

14. It`s just occurred to me that he couldn't ’ve done it.

15. I have known her from a child.

16. He can ’ve walked there.

17. Man can die but once.

18. Never there has been a man as clever as he is.

19. I am utterly at sea.

20. I am completely at a loss what to do with it.

Дифтонги

[ ai ]

[ æ - ai ]

1.as - eyes lack - like 2. I - eyed - ice

ass – ice cat - kite high - hide - height

lad - lied dad - died tie - tide - tight

man - mine pack - pike why - wide - white

sad - side rat - right rye - ride - right

hat-height brat-bright sign - side - sight

fat- fight spat -spite lie - lied - light

sat- sight Nat - night try - tried - trite

mat- might back - bike fry - fried - fright

spy - spied - spite my - mile - might

3.eye drive smite die 4. I'll 5.miner

mine write fright lie mile diner

might flight bright sign while fighter

wide line dry sigh pile brighter

fine light guy pine vile tighter

fight tight sky spine file driver

rise slight pie fine aisle striker

ride style tie kind bile wiser

child miser

wide adviser

6.advise comply 7.mighty nightly 8. item bridesman

provide deny brightly slightly island bridegroom

design apply flighty finely vital frighten

describe imply lightly tiny pilot fibre

survive reply rightly likely final Brighton

invite defy tightly unlikely bridal minus

confine imbibe timely bridle silence

refine combine untimely

suffice in tie

rely sublime

9.crying drying 10.refinement reprisal

flying prying confinement enticement

lying frying assignment provided

sighing trying indictment entitle

buying spying enlightenment

dying tying survival

11.testify specify analyse summarise

signify modify realise oxidise

nullify qualify emphasise specialise

fortify classify desynthesise stupefy

12.nasalise - nasalisation systematise - systematisation

specialise - specialisation individualise - individualisation

minimise - minimisation democratise - democratisation

oxidise - oxidisation

---------------------------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------------------------------

1. a) Time flies; b) The time is flying

2. Go to bye-bye.

3. When pigs will fly.

4. I had a white night.

5. I quite like Mike.

6. I find it quite right.

7. Mind your eye.

8. My child's bright.

9. Ida drives Myra wild.

10. Why, the pleasure's entirely mine.

11. It's likely that I'll arrive in time on Friday.

12. I had the time of my life at the Whites.

13. Stop piping the eye like the crocodile.

14. They died that we might be alive.

15. Ike and Ivy sat side by side as quiet as mice.

16. I dine with Rights on Friday.

17. Hydrogen is the lightest element.

18. Science requires financing.

19. Don't try to lie to me, Clyde.

20. I have other fish to fry, Mike.

21. Is it all right to be prying into my private life, Mr. Bright?

22. You're not even a private eye!

[ ei ]

[ e - ei ]

1. em-aim sell-sail met-mate

es-ace fell-fail wet-wait

pen-pain well-wail debt-date

red-raid hell-hail sped-spade

let-late mell-mail wren-rain

men-main bell-bail etch-aitch

bed-bade el-ale pepper-paper

2.a-aid-eight may-made-mate bay-bade-bait say - save - safe grey-grade-great way-wave-waif play-played-plate bray - brave - break

3.paper baker labour favour waiter later greater

sabre ranger neighbour nature chamber fabler shaker

4.eighty 5.navel 6.race straight fame

baby native rain late flail

crazy alien raise plate fail

lazy aim(less) range glade vane

matey alias grain blade vague

lady apex brain laid vain

safely vacant strain lain in vain

7.lately April crane plain fake whale bail

rainy stable freight chilblain bass gale fail

straightly station grade flake pavement nail pail

vaguely table afraid face raisin rail mail

weighty fable raid frail ail hail sail

8.arrange 9.space 10.again 11. remain pertain

estrange stake apace obtain explain

restraint spade against decay maintain

constraint Spain away contain exchange

derail slave avail relate occasion

embrace stain evade translate cetaceous

array station acquaint entail umbrageous

arraign snail attain bewail chain-mail

12.acquintance 13.radiation 14.complacency

maintenance propagation complaint

available complication complacent

availability emanation complaisance

aviation concentration Renaissance

aviary installation Reykjavik

spontaneous consideration Reynaldo

spontaneousness representation halfpenny

simultaneous disembarkation Haitian

simultaneousness confederation Haiti

15.saying 16.sayer 17.allocate 18.communicate

laying layer emanate elucidate

paying payer aggravate anticipate

playing player speculate contaminate

staying prayer violate cooperate

spraying sprayer contemplate collaborate

displaying bayonet approbate corroborate

obeying payable castigate illuminate

----------------------------EXPRESSIONS--------------------------------------------

1. Make haste so as not to be late.

2. Save your pains.

3. Name the day.

4. Haste makes waste.

5. Fay's afraid she may fail.

6. It may rain today.

7. Take it straight away.

8. Kate's mainly to blame.

9. Small rain lays great dust.

10. They made a day of it.

11. His main aim is to make a good survey.

12. What use will they make of the data obtained?

13. Gabe's information came from the stable itself.

14. Mable's stage name is Ada Grey.

15. Abe will again take the cake.

16. The mail train was delayed again.

17. They named the baby Jane.

18. They are playing the waiting game.

19. They have eight minutes to make the train.

20. Dale's at the same little game again.

21. They say it'll take eighty eight days.

22. The rains in Spain stay mainly in the plains.

[ כi ]

[ כ-כi ]

1.cot-coy

toss-toil

John-join

2.a) joy-join-joint

hot-hoy

boss-boil

Sol-soil

boy-boys-voice

top-toy

spot-spoil

toss-toys

toy-toys-moist

rod-roy

fond-foil

not-anoint

coy-coin-choice

cod-coin

ox-oil

jot-joint

cloy-soiled-hoist

cob-coil

hot-hoist

pot-point

Roy-boiled-point

sob-soil

pod-point

dolly-doily

lot of-loiter

got her-goiter

b) soy

c) noise

d) voice

3) a) oil

b) oiling

c) oiler

boy

join

choice

toil

toiling

toiler

toy

coin

moist

soil

soiling

soiler

roy

toys

hoist

foil

foiling

foiler

coy

boys

foist

broil

broiling

broiler

joy

joys

joist

spoil

spoiling

spoiler

4.a) poignant

b) employ

c) ointment

d) employment

poison

enjoy

boisterous

enjoyment

moisten

destroy

cloistral

avoidance

moisture

avoid

poignancy

recoiling

jointly

exploit

oil-burner

avoiding

soiless

alloy

oilcloth

appointed

pointless

appoint

turmoil

appointment

cloister

recoil

turning-point

conjoint

pointer

annoy

boiling-point

conjointly

5. loyal

voyage

royal

joying

joyous

enjoying

buoyant

employing

buoyancy

destroying

annoyance

alloying

destroyer

annoying

employer

employee

------------------------------------EXPRESSIONS---------------------------------------------

1. The soil is moist.

2. The moisture of the soil.

3. The choice of the method employed is disappointing.

4. What is that alloy's boiling point?

5. Boys will be boys.

6. The noise is annoying.

7. Join me in the voyage.

8. It's beyond the point.

9. That boy is a loiterer.

10. Roy forgot his appointment.

11. Loyal is that loyal does.

12. Moyse loiters his life away.

13. Toy rejoiced at Moira's success.

14. Boys often talk at the top of their voices.

15. There's no joy without alloy.

16. Mr.Lloyd is so noisy and boisterous.

17. Try to be loyal and see the boy's point.

18. Joice is so hoity-toity.

19. Moy'll join you at the appointed point.

20. Boys enjoy spoiling toys.

[ au ]

1.bow -

bowed -

bout

2.owl

cow -

cowed -

count

foul

how -

hound -

house

howl

row -

round -

rout

yowl

plough -

ploughed -

louse

fowl

scowl

3. ounce

blouse

4. county

5. crowding

6. cower

7. outfit

house

gown

bounty

foundling

bouncer

outlook

bound

gout

crowdy

sounding

founder

thousand

found

gouge

dowdy

drowsing

bounder

cowhouse

sound

brown

cloudy

Browning

fowler

roundhouse

ground

drown

soundly

rounding

bower

roundabout

round

stout

drowsy

grounding

sour

round-the-clock

pound

brownie

housing

rounders

counting-house

crowd

frowsy

founding

rowan

counter-clockwise

proudly

ploughing

outer

council-board

gouty

howling

powder

sounding-balloon

cowrie

routing

counter

prowl car

rowdy

scowling

prowler

bow-wow

drowning

frowning

cowling

8. houses

powdery

9. about

profound

doubtful

countenance

account

surround

fountain

cowardice

amount

abound

mountain

boundary

around

about-face

boundless

nowadays

arouse

confound

soundless

doubtfully

announce

aloud

houseless

fountain-pen

announcement

allowance

countless

mountain-climber

accountant

mountaineer

[ au ]

11. hour

coward

shower

power

cowardice

towel

vowel

sour

tower

---------------------------------------------EXPRESSIONS--------------------------------------------------

1. Count aloud.

2. The amount is countless.

3. The town is surrounded by mountains.

4. How do you account for it?

5. How was it found out?

6. Will you ever stop running around?

7. How about an outing?

8. Count Brown cut.

9. Towler's out and about.

10. Rowler's down and out.

11. It's bound to be found out.

12. Miss Brown brought down the house.

13. Lowrie's down in the South.

14. Now, now, now, what are you howling for?

15. Without doubt Gower is somewhere around.

16. How would Brown work that problem out?

17. I'm doubtful about the hour.

18. They found themselves about that towntower.

19. Our counting-house is downtown.

20. Out of the house to the grounds.

[ u ]

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