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Phonology Shamlidi 1.DOC
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[ F ]

[v-f]

1.a)vine-fine of-off b)veer-fear serve-serf vail-fail save-safe vary-fairy starve-staff vat-fat leave-leaf volley-folly prove-proof view-few halves-half vast-fast sieve-thief c) reverence -reference d) divine - define of her - offer invest - infest severe - his fear waver - wafer 2.fad-fat fed-felt fit-feat fob-fork fan-fact fen-fence fin-fiend fop-fought flab-flash fell-fetch filled-field flop-flaunt foot-food firm-form 3.future confuse footpath-foolscap first-forced fuse diffuse footbath-foolhardy furl-fall fume profuse fuel face fine fire fear fair furious fame five fiery sphere affair fugitive fate file afire atmosphere fairy 4.flounce flu flee flick flatfish fluff flame flower fluid fleet flint flaccid flop flavour flounder fluent fleece flimsy flapper flock floe

5.friend affront fried 6.aftermath effluence from afraid free afterwards affluence front affray France afternoon affable 7.affirm affirmation effusion 8.fifth afflict affixation confusion off the roof afford efflorescence diffusion off the tree

---------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------ 1. Fair enough. 2. First and foremost. 3. Fill in the following forms. 4. I'm afraid Flo is far from being fair. 5. Fan is full of fads and fancies. 6. Fred often frets and fumes. 7. Frank failed the finals. 8. Fingers were made before forks. 9. Fortune favours fools. 10.Face the front and listen carefully. 11.I feel as fit as a fiddle. 12.Fight fire with fire. 13.Floy is neither fish, nor flesh, nor fowl. 14.A fault confessed is half forgiven. 15.Ford came off with flying colours. 16.Ferd's definitely a friendly fellow. 17.Out of the frying-pan into the fire. 18.Fay felt that for five years she'd been cut off from life. 19.Trifles make perfection and perfection is no trifle.

[q] 1.seem - theme souse - south 2.team - theme sick - thick pass - path till - thrill

sin - thin mouse - mouth tick - thick

sink - think miss - myth torn - thorn

sigh - thigh worse - worth taught - thought

saw - thaw force - forth toad - throat

sum - thumb face - faith tug - thug

term - therm 3.thin - fin 4.breadth length bart - bath thirst - first panther width

boat - both three - free anthem wealth

pit - pith thistle - fist synthesis health

Brett - breath thatch - fetch enthusiasm tenth

toot - tooth death - deaf enthrall month

5.have thin that thesis that thick this theatre

have thick cut throat is thinking six threads

next theme this thin was thirsty nice things

6. depth - depths 7.three 8.method hypothesis

month - months threat cathode arithmetic

width - widths thrift everything hypothetical

birth - births thrill synthesis mathematics

length - lengths thrice something mathematician

breath - breaths through anything arithmetician

9.twentieth seventeenth fourth

thirtieth eighteenth fifth

fortieth sixteenth seventh

ninetieth fourteenth eighth

-----------------------EXPRESSIONS-------------------------

1. Nothing like youth 2. Think things over. 3. Thank you for nothing. 4. When three Thursdays come together.

5. Thad'll go through thick and thin.

6. A thousand thanks to you both. 7. You've thrust the thing into my throat. 8. Theo threw the thing into his teeth. 9. Martha's like nothing on earth. 10.Kenneth and Arthur are as thick as thieves. 11.Nothing loath. 12.I have a thousand and one things to ask you. 13.They had to thread their way through the thick throng. 14.Thornton's voice thrilled through the hall. 15.Thorp likes to be in the thick of things.

16.Timothy is within a hair's breadth of death.

17.Theodore thinks the world of himself. 18.I`ll speak the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth.

19.Thompson has detected those thermal effects three times.

[ð]

1.these with either baths 2.with Sid 3.with Roy

those bathe neither youths breathe slower with wrath

they breathe northern bathes clothe Sam clothe Ruth

there booth southern clothes writhe slowly with Roger

this smooth weather seethes soothe Simon soothe Rue

that clothe rather mouths bathe Sis bathe Rob

4.thy-fi 5.thy-lie 6.in the 7.said the 8.if the 9.tell the

thy-vie they-lay in this read this if this feel that

thine-fine the-lee in these and those if that fill this

thine-vine thence-lens in them had them if these drill those

than-van those-close in those bid that if those kill them

thou-vow these-lease in that did these if there like that

10. have /these, that, this, those, them, they/

11.at that is the it's this these theaters what's this?

at this has this it's that these things what's that?

let that was that that's those those things what's there?

bet that met them does those those thimbles what's the time?

fit them pat those match them patch those push them

----------------Expressions---------------------

1. There! There!

2. And that's that!

3. That's neither here nor there.

4. Then there's another thing.

5. There's nothing like leather.

6. I'd do anything rather than that.

7. I don't wish them other than they are.

8. You never know with the weather.

9. They couldn't tell one brother from the other.

10.That means nothing other than the usual thing.

11.Then there's that brother of mine.

12.There's no one there, neither mother nor father.

13.One loathes the rich, another loathes the poor.

14.They were gathered to their forefathers.

15.The Smiths keep themselves to themselves .

16.The film is no worse than the others.

[ h ]

1.had-hat him-hip hip hen hell have hot ham-hap his-hiss hill head help hand hop hag-hack higgle-hick hit hemp held hat honk hunt hull hood whose halt heed half heard hum hulk hook hoof horde heat harm hearse hunch humble hoodwink hoop hawk heap harp hurl 2.hare hail here how hoy host mohair hasten hearing hound hoist home harem haven hearsay house hoity-toity hold humus hyphen hydra humid height hydrant humour hyacinth hydrogen 3.healthy hurry heating harmful handy harvest heaving harmless heavy hardly healing hardly henceforth handicraft heritage horrible highlight handiwork hastily hospital harebrained hardihood hindering homicide 4.behave inhale enhance prohibit unhappiness

beehive adhere dishearten inhabit behaviour behold exhale inhere adhesive enhancement behind cohere inhibit cohesion adhesion 5.humanity humility inhabitant humidity inherent haphazard hypothesis inheritance humongous 6.comprehension apprehensive 7.hypothetical hypophysis apprehension apprehensible hydrostatic hypotenuse comprehensive comprehensible hyphenation hydrophobia -----------------EXPRESSIONS----------------------- 1. Hear,hear. 2. Happy holiday! 3. House and home. 4. Hold your head high. 5. Whose house is on the hill? 6. Harry entered hat in hand.

7. Henry's as hungry as a hunter 8. Hank runs with the hare and hunts with the hounds. 9. I hope I haven't hurt him. 10.Hilda's hard of hearing. 11.Hal's hunted the whole house. 12.Time hangs heavy on his hands. 13.Helen has her own hobby horse. 14.He who has begun has half done 15.Howard hunted everybody out of the house. 16.It has hit him hard.

17.How horrid of him.

18.Hugh hears as a hog in harvest. 19.Humphrey has a heavy hand.

20.Hilda is head over heels in love with Hillary.

21.He hung his head in humiliation

22.The hypothesis is hardly comprehensible.

[ J ]

1.east - yeast tongue - young 2.spew nude S s - yes pause - yours suit puke L l - yell who - you stew tube hard - yard whose - use tune lewd core - your joke - yoke due cute her - year soot - suit mute cube earn - yearn fool - few queue super field - yield coot - cute feud music ate - yet moot - mute view mew

3.resume 4.yak 5.cure 6.futile 7.yesterday

assume yam pure few unity

produce yaw fewer fume uniform

amuse yawn lure fuse numeral

induce yummy allure music mutual

presume Yankee endure Tuesday Europe

consume yellow procure curious purity

deduce unit liqueur furious security

refuse usual estuary nuclear impurity

8.residue substitute 9.annuity 10.the union

regular constitute fortuitous the euphemism

gradual destitute continuity the usage

virtual solitude ingenuity the Urals

institute pulchritude presumably the usefulness

11.substitution constitution destitution profusion

--------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------

1. Substitute unit X by unit Y.

2. Today is Tuesday. 3. Eustace assumes that today is Tuesday. 4. Julia graduates from the University this year. 5. These are very valuable calculations. 6. The purity of the solution is presumed to be absolute. 7. Eustace's sense of humour is unique. 8. Yes, continue, will you? 9. Julia looks young for her years. 10.Your companion's young, yet peculiar. 11.The year is young yet. 12.I'm a year Daniel's senior. 13.You won't yell, will you? 14.You kept Amelia amused. 15.You'd be less than human if you refused. 16.Amelia is far beyond William in Italian. 17.Spaniels are companionable, you know. 18.New Year's Day is the youngest in the year. 19.Did you sell your old piano? 20.Credit is due to you, Celia.

[ w ]

[v–w]

1.a)vile - while vain - wain b)waves

vent - went veil - whale equivalent

vine - wine vary - wary very well

veal - wheel verse - worse winter vocation

vie - why vest - west whispers - vary

2.was warn wag weave wind when worth one

what ward waggle week wisp wet world once

want wall wacky wheel with well word at once

wasp walk wax wheat which West worm at one

3.why waste wary wood wiry weary woe

while weight square wool wine weird wont

wide wade ware worsted while weir woke

4.sweet twice queen 5.weather 6.equal

swift twelve quick winter quarry

swam twenty quite witness always

swan twin question woodwork quantum

swore ‘tween quarrel likewise quarter

swine twist quiet clockwise liquid

7.quantity 8.without

quality wherever

adequate whenever

requisite whatever

require waterless

request wastefulness

quadruped whensoever

-----------------EXPRESSIONS-------------------------

1. Well, I declare!

2. Why worry?

3. Willie works wonders.

4. One word to the wise.

5. Whatever will we work on?

6. We'll walk whatever the weather.

7. We see what we wish to.

8. One never knows with the weather.

9. We wondered where we were.

10.I wonder what's wrong with Wynn.

11.The sweater will wear well.

12.Wilful waste makes woeful want.

13.I wonder what's worrying William.

14.Walter always knows what's what.

15.It was a wonder the weather was so wet.

16.Winn is as week as water.

17.Watson is as swift as the wind.

18.No sweet without some sweat.

19.It's worth while thinking over it.

20.The work went on without interruption.

80

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