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Phonology Shamlidi 1.DOC
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[ A: ] [  - a:]

1.cud–card buck–bark must–mast null-gnarl

bud–bard luck–lark fuss–fast cull-Carl

budge–barge shuck–shark cuss–cast putt-part

bun–barn duck–dark gust-gasp cut-cart

2.are - arm - art 3.ask clerk chart bard 4.party darkly

bar - bard - Bart grasp hearth last pard army balmy

car - card - cart fast hard draft lard calmly Derby

char–charge-chart vast large half calm largely argue

star–starve-start lark charge balm farm crafty artist

par - pard - part start card suave barge sharply margin

5.Parking sharpening 6.father garter 7.argue 8.arcade

parting darting farther charger artist articulate

fasting charging rather after margin Arcadian

carving embarking faster arbour article archaic

laughing regarding barter harbour particle argentic

dancing alarming martyr answer argument partition

passing embalming Carter larger carpenter archival

larder sharper afterwards phonograph

master calmer parliament photograph

masterpiece participate

Darwinism participation

9.regard embark 10.argumentation 11.parquet

retard discharge argumentative parsimonious

apart advantage Argonaut sardonyx

advance regardless darning-needle pharmaceutical

enhance advancement dancing-hall pharmaceutics

behalf enhancement chargé d'affaires

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------

  1. The article is rather large.

  2. The car started at half past five sharp.

  3. A large star sparkled in the dark.

  4. The advance of the army was rather sharp.

  5. He can grasp the crux of the matter rather fast.

  6. The last part of the article is rather hard to grasp.

7. Hard bargain.

8. Start the car, Mark.

9. Are these pass marks?

10.Art’s rather marvelous.

11.I hardly like the remark, Papa.

12.Cars aren’t passing fancies.

13.Are we to be a large party?

14.He laughs best who laughs last.

15.Marcia passed a sharp remark

16.Father’s rather hard on Charles.

17.Cars can’t be parked here after dark.

18.Arnold shan’t ask after father.

19.Shan’t we dance after classes?

20.The exam will be rather hard to pass.

21.At last Mama granted what Archie asked.

22.I can’t stay after classes.

23.How smart you are, aren’t you , Mark?

24.Marge can’t leave her car in the staff car park.

25.I shan’t value Carl’s arguments at a brass farthing.

26.It’s part and parcel of the bargain.

[ כ ]

1.ox gone on wasp odd watch not gone got dock cot fob pot lob box lodge fog clock job loss dog moth top doll lot sol not loll was Poll wash sock want boss got gong shop cost pox mock

2.goffer sorry collie Polly jog on

locker Molly trolley doggie waffle on horror porridge dolly coffee lock on

3.dog-dock god-got clog-clock rod-rot hob-hop log-lock plod-plot fog-fox cod-cot hod-hot shod-shot FOD-fop pod-pot hog-hock hodge-hotch

4.oxide scholar concept body solid promise often common conduct bottom doctor sponsor office copper content model problem product object complex constant novel rocket torrent

5.obstacle constitute logical oxygen origin comment molecule quality contrary policy prominent quantity conference botany property constancy 6.because involve beyond embody respond resolve dissolve deposit response adopt accomplish abolish 7.technology philosophy atomic responsible biology laboratory adopted astronomy economy colossal acknowledge corollary 8.Hollywood Hong Kong horizontal homicide hotpot Honduras homonymy homograph hotchpotch horror stricken holography holocaust 9.the oxygen the origin the office the otter the oftener the obstacle the offer the omelet

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------ 1. Jog on, Dolly. 2. What a swot! 3. Not for toffies! 4. Possibly not. 5. Upon my honour. 6. What a lot of nonsense. 7. Tom's watch stopped. 8. John's dog got lost. 9. Rod wants his coffee strong. 10.Hob and nob, doc. 11.Poll's gone to the wrong shop. 12.Watch Dob's dog jump.

13.Will you be gone long, John? 14.Dot wants an office job. 15.Dod's gone off to play golf. 16.Was it not possible to stop, Tom? 17.Rod often got into hot water. 18.The construction of a rocket costs a lot. 19.It will not be possible to solve the problems involved. 20.The deposit is acknowledged to be colossal.

[ כ: ]

[ כ – כ: ]

1.pot-port lot-lord rot-wrought crotch-crawl cot-caught not-naught 'cause-course froth-fraught bot-bought cod-cord lock-lawn clod-lord hot-halt mock-morgue boss-gorse frock-fraud hop-horn fog-fork bot-bought pock-pork 2.or-awed-ought gnaw-gnawed-naught bore-bored-bought pour-poured-port saw-sawed-sort four-ford-fort thaw-thawed-thought core-cawed-caught

3.all crawl caw order 4.caution normal ball sprawl sore author portion orbit call awl jaw daughter borderline fortune hall gall fore porter morning almost pall Maugham law border forty falling fall paw raw former shortage calling maul gore door water storage crawling brawl maw store shorter shortly Northern dawdle four more lawyer naughty porous

5.recall discord performance exhaustive record/v./ support proportion awarded accord resort abortion rewarded afford deport importance deportment conform precaution enormous conformist

perform according abnormal reporter

6.fortunately thoughtfully inordinate unfortunately forwardness enormity plausible auspices disproportion plausibility unimportance distortion formality contortion brontosaurus broad-minded broadcast dinosaur broad-brim broadside portfolio

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS---------------------------

1. All aboard. 2. Draw in your claws. 3. All the more so. 4. To cut a long story short... 5. It's all your fault. 6. Paul's eyes draw straws. 7. I thought Maud ought to talk. 8. Forewarned is forearmed. 9. George always talks horse. 10.Dora adores small talk. 11.Morgan ought to call a halt. 12.Gordon always puts the cart before the horse. 13.The cart he bought was drawn by four horses. 14.The Mortons called the newly born Lora. 15.Nora left shortly before dawn. 16.To talk to Mort is like talking to the wall. 17.Call me at a quarter to four. 18.Norton is forcing an open door. 19.August called his small but disorderly audience to order. 20.Falling is a form of motion. 21.Don't pour out all the water. 22.All the resources were exhausted in August. 23.Very strong salt water is called brine.

[ : ]

1.slur

whirr

irk

purse

earn

twirl

work

purr

cur

kirk

birth

dirt

pearl

worm

her

Fleur

curb

mirth

learn

girl

worse

burr

therm

firm

third

turn

furl

worth

fir

firm

verb

thirst

burn

hurl

word

spur

herb

verse

heard

curl

churl

world

2.bird - birth

3. journey

4.certain

versus

5.reverse

herb - hurt

early

thirteen

verdict

converse

word - wort

twirly

curtain

surface

convert


third-thirst

girlie

Thursday

purpose

emerge

verb - verse

furry

urban

perfect

assert

gird - girt

burly

urgent

learned/a./

conserve

burn - burst

hurly-burly

earnest

surplus

preserve

pearl - pert

hurdy-gurdy

circuit

German

return

curl - curt

worthy

further

circle

concern

worm - worst

pearly

furnish

certain

heard - hurt

whirly

version

service

Virtue

survey

6.thirtieth

internal

7.university

personality

vertical

external

perseverance

perspicacious

virtual

divergence

permeability

perspicacity

versatile

disturbance

reversibility

perspiration

furniture

determine

imperturbability

permutation

permanent

concerning

impersonation

persecution

terminal

alternate

circumstances

superfluous

disturbances

reversible

eternity

fraternity

conservatory

emergency

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------

1. Her work serves the purpose.

2. They learn German at the University.

3. He was the first to serve her.

4. He was the first to observe the surface of the Earth.

5. He certainly overheard the word, sir.

6. I'll turn in early.

7. A worm will turn.

8. What a hurly-burly girl Urse is.

9. I'll see her further first.

10.Repeat the verse word for word.

11.Bert's boat turned turtle.

12.My girl has her bursts of work.

13. Earl will be thirteen years old.

14.Why does Gert prefer to do dirty work for her.

15.Erna is a proverb and a byword.

16. The girls turn in early.

17.Burt is most observant.

18.Ernest is determined to learn German.

19.Percy'll certainly prefer to start the journey early. 20.Under the circumstances Dirk preferred to earn his living.

[ u ]

1.good bush cook 2.full 3.pullman cushion

could foot puss bull pulpit wooden

would rook put wool bullet woodman

room soot took wolf woman football

hood look nook wolves sugar footfall

wood book push pull pudding footmark

stood shook brook woof butcher woolen

4.bulletin 5. cookroom 6.cooker

woodpecker copybook hoodwink

rookery looking-glass bookcase

sugary look-out putting

pushball bushel looking

push bike bushman booking

push-button bullfrog pushing

push-cart bull's-eye pulling

cookery-book bulwark cooking

cook shop hooker footing

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------

1. The bookshelf is full of good books.

2. It looks good.

3. Could you if you would.

4. Here is your cook-book.

5. A cook took a good look at the cookery -book.

6. Put your foot down.

7. Fuller took good aim.

8. I wouldn't put it past Foots.

9. It wouldn't look good, would it?

10.Would you help the woman, if you could?

11.I couldn't help looking, could I?

12.If only Foot should pull through.

13.Pull devil ! Pull baker! Bully for you!

[ U:]

[u - u:]

1.could-cooed foot-food look-loop 2.coo

would-wound nook-noon wool-woo moo

should-shoes soot-soothe wolf-woof who

full-fool took-two book-boot woo

pull-pool shook-shoot woman-womb boo

hook-who cook-cool put-poodle loo

took-tomb stood-stool rook-rule shoe

3.coo-cooed tomb-tooth 5.tool 6.whom move root

moo-mooed booed-boot drool whose prove group

who-whose rude-route rule moon screw shoot

loo-loom whom-hoot fool doom grew moose

shoe-shoes soon-soup pool room clue goose

too-tool lose-loose spool soon two boost

sou-soothe loom-loot stool choose wound roost

6.movement 7.allude 8.allusion revolution

wounded elude inclusion distribution

ruler include conclusion contribution

rouble preclude preclusion convolution

rumour remove solution delusion

loosen intrude intrusion dissolution

toothless improve improvement disaproval

booth disapprove contusion inconclusive

9.elusory allusively resolutely approvingly

conclusively illusory absolutely inclusively

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------

1. This rule proves to hold true.

2. The exception proves the rule.

3. There are two strict rules in this school.

4. Sugar is made from the juice of beetroot.

5. Who'll do the rooms?

6. Do as I do.

7. Ruth couldn't say boo to a goose.

8. Don't speak too soon, Bruce.

9. Review the rules for the future tenses.

10.Trudie is too busy doing the rooms.

11.Let's have news of you soon.

12.Lewie grew too big for his boots.

13.D'you usually have two pupils on duty?

14.Prudence knew who's who.

15.You knew it was true, didn't you?

16.Read the newspaper review through and through.

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