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Контрольная работа №4

Прежде чем приступить к выполнению к выполнению контрольной работы №4, вам необходимо повторить следующие разделы курса английского языка по рекомендованным учебникам:

  1. Неличные формы глагола (Participle I, Participle II,).

2.Независимый причастный оборот (The Absolute Participle Construction ).

3. Инфинитив и инфинитивные конструкции (The Infinitive and The Infinitive Construction).

4.Конструкция «Сложное подлежащее с инфинитивом» (TheComplexSubjectwiththeInfinitive).

Вариант 1

I.Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на употребление Participle I,II в функциях определения и обстоятельства. Подчеркните причастия I,II в английских предложениях и в переводе.

1. The existing equipment was maintained by a young worker. 2. When included the investments reduced the process stress. 3. Considered safety rules were approved by the committee. 4. The testing device was invented by a group of scientists. 5. Tankers transporting oil were made at our plant. 6. The pump used required repairing. 7. When considered the problem did not seem so complex. 8. The refining depth will increase after reconstruction. 9.Keroseneisafuelusedinjetengines.

II Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на независимый причастный оборот.

1. Gas lift oil production method being used for dead wells, scientists and engineers pay special attention to it. 2. Pipelines are the most economical kind of transport, oil, gas and coal, mineral ores, fertilizers, food products being delivered by them. 3. Solar power stations are being constructed in southern regions, copper being an ideal material for solar panels due to its high thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance. 4. Minerals, energy and fuel resources being saved, the national economy becomes strong. 5. Metallurgy, chemistry and welding technique are the branches of industry, pipelines being constructed with great achievements in them. 6. New welding processes being studied, ‘’Welding Journal’’ describes them. 5. The catholic protection method being discussed, the scientists introduced it in the 19th century. 6. With corrosion of metals being an important problem for national economy, scientists and engineers pay special attention to it. 7. Oxygen, hydrogen, water are aggressive substances, the rate of corrosion depending on their percentage in the metal environment. 8. Water playing the most essential part in our lives, it is universally needed every where. 9. Water being one of the best and cheapest ways of producing electricity, is widely utilized to drive generators which provide electric current.10. This material being used in electronics, its properties should be studied closely. 11. Non-metallic materials are of great importance, some of them being widely used in place of metals. 12. The data having been obtained, we discussed the results at the conference. 13. The temperature raised, the kinetic energy is increased. 14. Molecules are in constant motion, the motion becoming more rapid with the increase of temperature.