Вопросы к экзамену по теор

Вопросы к экзамену по теор.фонетике

1.Phonetics as a science.Branches of Phonetics

2. Phonetic system of English,its role and functions

3.Phonetics in connection with other linguistic sciences

4.Phonetics in connection with non-linguistic

5. Speech sound as the basic phonetic unit

6. Systematic character of English Speech Sounds

7. The articulatory aspects of Speech Sounds

8. Vocalic and consonantal distinctions of Speech Sounds

9. The English monophthongs (stable,pure,simple vowels)

10.The English diphthongs

11. Vowel distinctions based on the horizontal movement of the tongue

12.Vowel distinctions based on the final phase of articulation in English

13. Vowel distinctions based on the vertical movement of the tongue

13a.System of English vowels

14.System of English consonants

15. Consonant distinctions based on the type of obstruction and manner of producing noise

16. Consonant distinctions based on the kind of noise produced

17.Consonant distinctions based on the active organ of speech, and the place of articulation

18.Modification of English Speech Sounds in Connected Speech

19.The phoneme,its materiality

20.The phoneme,its abstracted and generalized character

21.The functional aspect of the Phoneme

22.Phonetics and Phonology

23.The Phoneme Theories

24.Syllable as the elementary unit of a spoken chain,types of syllables

25.Sonority theory in syllabification

26.Scherba’s theory of 3 types of consonants in syllabification(double,finally,initially)

27.Word Accent, its role and function, articulatory aspect of word stress in English

28.Functional degrees of Word Accent in English

29.Positional distinctions of Word Accent in English

30.Distinctive functions of Word Accent in English

31.Intonations role and functions,components of Intonation

32.Articulatory and acoustic aspects of Intonation

33.Voice distinctions of an English Utterance

34.Stress distinctions of an English Utterance

35.Constitutive function of English Intonation

36.Received English Pronunciation

37.Distinctive function of Intonation

38.General American Pronunciation

39.Phonostylistics as a branch of linguistics

40.Phonostyles