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Файл:Ординатура / Хирургия / Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана / Книга_1841_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
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- •Contents
- •List of figures
- •List of tables
- •Pancreatitis
- •Pancreatic fistulae
- •Pancreatic tumours
- •Trauma
- •Trauma to the third and fourth part of the duodenum
- •Benign bleeding
- •Malignant bleeding
- •Perforated duodenal ulcer
- •Duodenal tumours
- •Benign tumours
- •Duodenal invasion from external malignancy
- •Duodenal bleeding
- •Duodenal diverticula
- •Anatomical considerations
- •Conservative management
- •Resection principles
- •Mobilization of the liver
- •Incision
- •The hepatic pedicle
- •Methods of parenchymal transection
- •Resection options
- •Segmental resections
- •Traditional resections
- •Non-traditional options
- •Synchronous colon and liver resection
- •Laparoscopic liver surgery
- •Follow-up
- •Re-do surgery
- •Liver tumours
- •Malignant tumours
- •Benign conditions
- •Ascites
- •Oesophageal varices
- •Portosystemic shunts
- •Splenic vein thrombosis
- •Budd–Chiari syndrome
- •Liver abscess
- •Simple liver cysts
- •Hydatid disease
- •Cholecystectomy for uncomplicated gallstones
- •Combined laparoscopic cholecystectomy and ERCP
- •Mirizzi’s syndrome
- •Acalculous disease of the gallbladder
- •Gallbladder tumours
- •Gallbladder polyps
- •Benign conditions
- •Sclerosing cholangitis
- •Primary duct stones
- •Polyps
- •Caroli’s disease
- •Postsurgical intrahepatic stones
- •Idiopathic
- •Biliary dyskinesia
- •Long-term management of benign strictures
- •Trauma
- •Iatrogenic
- •Endoscopic trauma
- •Penetrating or blunt injury
- •Cholangitis
- •Following ERCP
- •Bile duct stones
- •Postsurgical cholangitis
- •Bile duct tumours
- •Bibliography
- •Index


Symptomatic
Asymptomatic
Mass effect
• Resection if feasible.
• If not, gastric bypass
Capsular pain
Regional blockade, surgery
rarely necessary
Embolization/surgery
Bleeding
Observe
Haemangioma
Adenoma
FNH
Other
Observation
No treatment unless
symptoms develop
Stop oral contraceptives
Large
Resection if
patient fit
Multiple Observe
Consider ablation
Awkward
position
Percutaneous
drainage
Consider
secondary
surgery
Surgery only for very large
lesions or high output failure
Necrosis/
infection
Liver tumour benign
on investigation/
biopsy
Management of a benign liver tumour. See page 146.

Operative Solutions
in Hepatobiliary
and Pancreatic
Surgery

Front cover
C.1480, Aztec image of Mictlantecuhtli, the God of the dead. From his stomach
hangs a huge liver, the repository of the human spirit in Aztec culture. Since
ancient times, the liver has been associated with death and Mictlan, the lowest
part of the universe, damp and cold, where Mictlantecuhtli lived.
176cm in height, made of fired clay, stucco and paint, and housed in Museo
del Pemplo Mayor, Mexico City.

1
Operative Solutions
in Hepatobiliary
and Pancreatic
Surgery
Ashley R. Dennison
Consultant Hepatobiliary Surgeon
Leicester General Hospital
Leicester, U.K.
Guy J. Maddern
R.P. Jepson Professor of Surgery
The University of Adelaide
Adelaide, Australia
Illustrations by
Vicky Dennison

1
Great Clarendon Street, Oxford OX2 6DP
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ISBN 978–0–19–958417–8
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Oxford University Press makes no representation, express or implied, that the drug
dosages in this book are correct. Readers must therefore always check the product
information and clinical procedures with the most up-to-date published product
information and data sheets provided by the manufacturers and the most recent codes of
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or legal liability for any errors in the text or for the misuse or misapplication of material in
this work. Except where otherwise stated, drug dosages and recommendations are for the
non-pregnant adult who is not breastfeeding.

This book is dedicated to the wisdom of our surgical
teachers and made possible by our families

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Foreword
It is a great pleasure to write a foreword to this book, written by two accom-
plished surgeons who worked with me during my tenure as Professor of
Surgery at The University of Bern, Switzerland.
Hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery has rapidly evolved into a specialty but
there are many general surgeons who, for geographical reasons, must manage
acute problems and may have great difficulty in referring non urgent cases to
suitable specialist centres. In addition, many young surgeons who have been
trained in specialist centres have not have sufficient experience to allow them
complete confidence in taking up appointments to consultant posts and still
require help with many of the problems that arise in the day to day practice
of a complex specialty. This book, which is clearly illustrated with clean line
drawings and a straight forward text, allows the reader to follow a precise step-
wise approach to the diagnosis, determination of resectability and operative
procedures involved. There are a large number of flow charts allowing the
reader to trace pathways of management for a variety of conditions and, inter-
estingly, the flow charts are designed to allow the reader to modify the approach
and adapt their own practice to the expertise available in this book. Such flow
charts can be of limited value but this book provides a clearly written text
which helps the reader navigate the often complicated pathways illustrated.
There is an interesting omission of any radiologic pictures and, indeed, this
book is heavy on the management of diseases and is more of an atlas rather
than a textbook. Nevertheless, it succeeds admirably in helping determine an
approach to complex operative procedures and the perioperative difficulties
that may be encountered.
This book will prove to be a useful guide to the senior trainee and the freshly
appointed specialist, offering a management approach to a range of problems
in a clear and informative style. It will be a frequently consulted text on the
bookshelf and a friendly companion to the surgeon confronted by the difficult
problems that arise in any hepatobiliary and pancreatic practice.
Professor Leslie H. Blumgart, MD, FRCS, FACS
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center,
New York, U.S.A.

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