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Файл:Английский язык для юристов перевод договоров. Учебное пособие
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3. "Closing Date" shall mean the time and date as of which the
Closing actually takes place.
4. "Consent" shall mean any approval, consent, ratification,
permission, waiver or authorization (including any Governmental
Authorization).
5. "Contract" shall mean any written, oral, implied or other
agreement, contract, understanding, arrangement, instrument,
note, guaranty, indemnity, representation, warranty, deed,
assignment, power of attorney, certificate, purchase order, work
order, insurance policy, benefit plan, commitment, covenant,
assurance or undertaking of any nature.
6. "Damages" shall include any loss, damage, injury, decline in value,
Liability, claim, demand, settlement, judgment, award, fine,
penalty, Tax, fee (including any legal fee, expert fee, accounting
fee or advisory fee), charge, cost (including any cost of
investigation) or expense of any nature.
7. "Entity" shall mean any corporation (including any non-profit
corporation), general partnership, limited partnership, limited
liability partnership, joint venture, estate, trust, cooperative,
foundation, society, political party, union, company (including
any limited liability company or joint stock company), firm or
other enterprise, association, organization or entity.
8. "Goods" means all production materials and automotive components
specified in the Purchase Order and includes accessories, Tooling
and, where relevant, services.
9. "Person" shall mean any individual, Entity or Governmental Body.
from time to time – периодически, в соответствующее время
reckoning - счёт в гостинице
covenant - обязательство, вытекающее из договора
controversy - судебный спор, гражданский процесс
automotive components - автомобильные детали
accessories - комплектующие изделия
tooling - инструментальная оснастка
ЗАДАНИЕ 4. Переведите предложения из основной части до-
говора (Operative Provisions).
1. All of the personal property and effects transferred to a party he-
reunder and presently in the possession of the other party shall
be removed within ten (10) days of the execution of this Agree-
ment.
2. Demurrage is to be paid per day and pro rata for any part of the
running day.
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3. All of the provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and
inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective
heirs, if any, successors, and assigns.
4. Both Husband and Wife herein state and contract their agreement,
each to the other, whereby the party receiving property subject to
encumbrance hereby indemnifies the transferring party from any
and all liability which such transferring party may suffer as a re-
sult of any default upon the encumbrance obligation.
5. Except as specifically provided herein, any property set aside to a
party hereunder, whether real or personal, is accepted subject to
existing encumbrances which that party assumes and agrees to
pay.
6. Fractions to be considered pari passu.
7. I revoke all powers of attorney previously made by me authorizing
any person to do any act relative to the mentioned and described
lands, or any part of them, ratifying and confirming whatever the
appointed attorney in fact or any of his [or her] substitutes ap-
pointed by him [or her], may do in the premises by virtue of this
authority.
8. Risk of loss, destruction or damages of or to Goods shall be on
Seller until delivery of Goods to Carrier at ____.
9. This Agreement shall be signed in Russian and English in two
(2) originals, each party keeping one (1) original for their records.
10. This Agreement shall become effective upon the last-to-occur of
the following: (1) signature to this Agreement by the parties
hereto, and (2) ….
11. This writing contains the full, final and exclusive statement of the
contract between the parties and no agreement or warranty shall
be binding on the seller unless expressly contained in it.
12. Title to the Property shall pass to Buyer _____ on execution of this
contract.
13. Wife shall have as her sole and separate property the following
vehicle(s): ______ free and clear of all right, title, claim or interest
of Husband, subject to any encumbrance thereon.
14. BROKER and CLIENT shall mutually non-disclose any informa-
tion provided by one another and shall take all reasonable steps
to non-disclose the information provided to one another.
demurrage - плата или штраф за простой, неустойки за простой
pro rata – пропорционально, в пропорции
subject to encumbrance - ограниченный обременением, с учетом непо-
гашенных обязательств, за изъятием задолженности
indemnify - гарантировать защиту, гарантировать возмещение вреда,
возмещать ущерб
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pari passu - на паритетных началах, в равной доле
by virtue of - на основании, в силу, вследствие
last-to-occur – более позднее в череде событий, последнее в логике про-
изошедшего
ЗАДАНИЕ 5. Переведите предложения из заключительной
части договора (Testimonium).
1. All signed copies of this Agreement shall be deemed to be originals.
2. Buyer acknowledges receipt of a copy of this contract.
3. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Assignor has caused this Assignment
of Copyrights to be signed in its corporate name by its duly
authorized officers and its corporate seal to be hereunto affixed
this 16th day of October, 2009.
4. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement
as of the date first above written.
5. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this
Agreement on the day and year first above written.
6. On the _____ [date], before me personally appeared James Imbriaco
to me known, who being duly sworn, did depose and say that he
resides at New Jersey, that he is the Vice President of Mosby,
Inc., the corporation described herein and which executed the
above Assignment of Copyrights; and that he signed his name
thereto with full and unrestricted authority to do so.
7. On this ______ (Date), before me personally appeared _____ (Name
of Shareholder), known to me as the person described in and who
executed the foregoing instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she executed the same as said person's free act and deed.
8. The parties agree that this agreement is intended to be a final
disposition of the matters agreed upon herein. This agreement
may be introduced into evidence and incorporated in a final de-
cree of dissolution of marriage. In the event that any disputes oc-
cur regarding this agreement the prevailing party shall be entitled
to reasonable counsel fees regarding such enforcement.
9. This agreement is the entire agreement between the parties and the
same may only be modified by a written agreement executed by
both parties.
10. This document and any exhibit attached constitute the entire un-
derstanding and agreement of the parties, and any and all prior
agreements, understandings, and representations are hereby ter-
minated and canceled in their entirety and are of no further force
and effect.
deem – считать, полагать, подразумевать
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duly authorized - должным образом уполномоченный, полномочный
affix - скреплять печатью, поставить подпись
depose – засвидетельствовать, давать письменные показания под при-
сягой, давать свидетельские показания
prevailing party - выигравшая дело сторона
exhibit – приложение
understanding - оговоренное условие, подразумеваемое соглашение
representation - сообщение фактов, утверждение, формулировка
ЗАДАНИЕ 6. Переведите предложения на русский язык, об-
ращая внимание на многозначность слов: "due" – 1) подлежащий
выплате; 2) должный, надлежащий, причитающийся; 3) должным
образом; 4) следуемый; 5) наступивший (о сроке); 6) обязанный (чему-л. - to); "due to" - по причине; в силу; в результате; благодаря тому, что; обусловленный чей-либо; "dues" – 1) сборы, налоги, пошлины (плата, обусловленная законодательством); 2) взносы (вносимые членами клубов, учениками колледжей и т. п.); 3) обязательства, обязанность; 4) назначенный в качестве срока платежа;
overdue – неуплаченный во время, просроченный; "undue" – 1) неправомерный; 2) с ненаступившим сроком платежа; 3) ненадлежащий.
1. The name of the Company is still on the Register of the Interna-
tional Business Companies and the Company has paid all fees, li-
cense fees and penalties due and payable under the provisions of
Sections 102 and 103 of the said Act.
2. Client agrees to be responsible for Publisher's costs in collecting
late payments due from Client, including reasonable attorneys'
fees.
3. The Sellers are responsible for additional transport and storage
charges incurred due to the dispatch to a wrong address caused
by improper or incorrect marking.
4. In the event of the Sellers' delay in the supply against the dates sti-
pulated in the Contract the Sellers are to pay to the Buyers penal-
ty at the rate of 0,5% of the value of goods not delivered in due
time for every week of the delay within the first four weeks and
1% for every subsequent week but not more than 10% of the value
of the equipment not delivered in due time.
5. The guarantees shall not cover the goods damaged en route or due
to nonobservance of instructions on storage due to carelessness
or improper handling while transshipment or usage.
6. Should the fulfilment of this Contract be infringed due to hostili-
ties, embargo, blockades or any other contingency beyond either
party's control, the parties shall not be responsible for the fulfil-
45
ment of this Contract and the representatives of both the parties
shall immediately consult each other and agree upon the actions
to be taken.
7. In the event of any delay in the delivery against the date stipulated
in the Contract, the Sellers shall pay the Buyers agreed and liqui-
dated damages at the rate of 0,5 per cent of the value of the goods
overdue for each day of delay, but not more than 5 per cent of
the value of the goods overdue.
8. Failure to give due notice of force-major circumstances shall de-
prive the Party concerned of the right set them up as a defence.
9. At the time of signing this Agreement, Mr. White appeared to us to
be of sound mind, free from duress, fraud or undue influence.
10. The due dates for payment of fees and costs under this Agreement
shall be the date(s) specified in this Agreement, provided that if
no date is specified, the due date shall be the date of Translator's
billing for the fees or costs.
late payment - просроченный платёж
marking – маркировка, нанесение маркировочных знаков
subsequent – последующий, идущий далее
transshipment - транзитная перевозка грузов, трансфер
contingency - непредвиденное обстоятельство
billing - предъявление счетов, выписывание счетов, выставление счётов
ЗАДАНИЕ 7. Переведите предложения на русский язык, об-
ращая внимание на многозначность слова "provided" - 1) предусмотренный, установленный (правилами, уставом и т.п.); 2) предоставленный, обеспеченный; 3) при условии, если только; в том случае, если; только если; 4) имеющийся, снабжённый
1. The principle is compensation; punitive damages are not provided
for.
2. The buyer must pay the price provided in the contract.
3. Lines are provided for signatures.
4. In addition to the commissions provided for in this agreement, the
Agent shall receive $100/wk. expense account.
5. If the seller delivers a quantity of goods greater than that provided
for in the contract, the buyer may take delivery or refuse to take
delivery of the excess quantity.
6. If one party’s failure to perform any of his obligations in respect of
any installment gives the other party good grounds to conclude
that a fundamental breach of contract will occur with respect to
future installments, he may declare the contract avoided for the
future, provided that he does so within a reasonable time.
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7. A party who is bound to take steps to preserve the goods may de-
posit them in a warehouse of a third person at the expense of the
other party provided that the expense incurred is not unreason-
able.
8. Where this assurance is not provided within a reasonable time the
party demanding it may terminate the contract.
9. On termination of contract either party may claim restitution of
whatever it has supplied, provided that such party concurrently
makes restitution of whatever it has received.
10. The seller who delivers goods before the time due, can, up to that
date, cure deficiencies in performance (as where there is a deficit
in quantity or quality), provided that the buyer does not suffer
unreasonable inconvenience or unreasonable expense.
11. The Landlord hereby assents to the assignment of the Lease he-
reunder provided that Landlord’s assent hereunder shall not dis-
charge the Assignor of its obligations under the Lease in the event
of breach by the Assignee.
12. I fully assume the dangers and risks, and agree to use my best
judgment in engaging in those activities and to follow the safety
instructions provided.
13. The undersigned hereby releases all liens and rights to file liens
against the Premises for any and all such materials or services
provided through the date of this release.
14. The services to be provided by the Company pursuant to this
agreement shall begin not later than ____, and shall be completed
not later than ______.
15. Lessee shall make all repairs to the Premises except as may be
necessitated by ordinary wear and tear to keep the Premises in a
fit and habitable condition; provided however, that Landlord
shall be responsible for maintenance and repair of the roof and
exterior walls.
punitive damages - штрафные убытки; убытки, присуждаемые в поряд-
ке наказания
$100/wk. expense account - представительские расходы в размере 100
долларов США в неделю
release all liens and rights - отказываться от права наложения ареста на
имущество должника и всех других привилегий
ЗАДАНИЕ 8. Переведите предложения на русский язык, об-
ращая внимание на многозначность словосочетания "subject to" – 1)
при условии соблюдения; зависящий от; 2) с сохранением в силе; 3)
за изъятием, предусмотренным в; поскольку это допускается; 4)
подвергать действию:
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1. The promise to pay the money is not subject to any conditions.
2. The Agent has authority to undertake business on credit terms as it
may agree from time to time but always subject to any restric-
tions that may be applied by the Principal in relation to any par-
ticular contract.
3. Any payments for fees or costs not received by Attorney within ___
days of the due date will be deemed late and shall be subject to a
___ % per month late charge.
4. Translator shall have the right to retain file copies of the item(s) to
be translated and of the translation, subject to the provisions of
paragraph 7 above.
5. The directors or the members by unanimous shareholder agree-
ment shall by resolution have the power to issue any class or se-
ries of shares that the Company is authorized to issue in its capi-
tal, original or increased, with or subject to any designations,
powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restric-
tions.
6. The use of the said technologies by these third parties is subject to
their own managerial policies and procedures and is not covered
by our policies or procedures.
7. Avoidance releases the parties from their contractual obligations,
subject to any damages due.
8. A contract of sale need not be concluded in or evidenced by writing
and is not subject to any other requirement as to form.
9. The seller must deliver goods which are free from any right or claim
of a third party, unless the buyer agreed to take the goods sub-
ject to that right or claim.
10. Subject to the provisions of Article 4, the carrier shall properly
and carefully load, handle, stow, carry, keep, care for and dis-
charge the goods carried.
11. Subject to the provisions of Article 6, under every contract of car-
riage of goods by sea the carrier, in relation to the loading, han-
dling, stowage, carriage, custody, care and discharge of such
goods, shall be subject to the responsibilities and liabilities, and
entitled to the rights and immunities hereinafter set forth.
12. Subject to the provisions of this article, parties may provide by
agreement evidenced in writing that any dispute that may arise
relating to carriage of goods under this convention shall be re-
ferred to arbitration.
13. The undersigned warrants that, subject to the exceptions stated
above, it will indemnify the Buyer, and defend title to the proper-
ty, against the adverse claims of all persons.
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14. Subject to the conditions stated herein, we have agreed in prin-
ciple to buy and you have agreed to sell 100,000 common shares
of Franklin Distributors, Inc.
15. Subject to any right, mortgage, charge, lien or claim you may
have on the death of any one of us to hold the balance of the Ac-
count(s) to the order of the survivor or survivors of us or to the or-
der of the Personal Representative(s) of the last survivor.
16. Service charges for operating the account are charged as detailed
in the promotional leaflet insert relating to the account and are
subject to annual review. If any changes are made, details of the
revised charges will be sent to you at least one month before the
implementation date for the changes.
17. Subject to section 2 above, any instructions given (or appear to
have been given) by you before the termination of the Service will
be carried out by us.
undertake business - заключать коммерческие сделки
late charge - пени за задержку платежа
retain file copies - сохранять архивные экземпляры
designation - целевое назначение, указание
managerial policies - управленческий политика
avoidance – расторжение, признание недействительным
handle - производить транспортную обработку грузов, перегружать
stow - укладывать груз, грузить
discharge – разгружать
adverse claim - требование третьего лица в отношении имущества, на
которое наложен арест или обращается взыскание
to the order of - по приказу
survivor - оставшийся в живых наследник, переживший другого на-
следника
promotional leaflet insert - вкладыш рекламного буклета
ЗАДАНИЕ 9. Переведите предложения на русский язык, об-
ращая внимание на многозначность слова "default" - 1) неисправность должника; 2) неисполнение; неплатёж | не выполнить обязанность, прекращать платежи; прекращать выплату дивидендов;
3) невыполнение в срок процессуальных действий; неявка в суд |
не выполнить в срок процессуальное действие; не явиться в суд; регистрировать неявку в суд; 4) бездействие, пассивность; 5) пропущенный срок 6) отсутствие, недостаток чего-л.; неисправность
1. Where the party involved is a Defaulting Contractor, the underly-
ing contract will be terminated immediately for due cause attri-
butable to that party. The Defaulting Contractor is hereby obli-
49
gated to unconditionally and irrevocably accept termination of the
contract for due cause through public contracting.
2. Regarding business-related payments, the Participating Entities
agree that immediately upon the declaration of default issued by
the Arbitrators the Defaulting Contractor will assume the con-
tractual consequences derived from such termination.
3. Any defaulting Participating Entity will abstain from participating
in contracting processes of any nature with public entities of the
Republic for a period of five (5) years.
4. The same provision shall apply if the wilful misconduct or default is
committed by the agents or servants of the carrier or by any other
persons of whose services it makes use for the performance of the
carriage, when such agents, servants or other persons are acting
within the scope of their employment.
5. Before any action for repossession can be pursued, the owner or
creditor must serve a default notice on the hirer or debtor giving
the hirer or debtor seven days’ notice to pay or remedy the de-
fault.
6. Following receipt of a default notice, the debtor or hirer may apply
for a time order from the court which allows him extra time to
make payments or rectify the breach.
7. ... the airport company ... shall not be liable for loss or damage to
the aircraft arising or resulting directly or indirectly from any act,
omission, neglect or default on the part of the airport company ...
8. If the debtor defaults, a minimum payment clause may be void as
a penalty.
9. A performance bond is held by a reputable third party, normally a
bank, and gives the buyer security against default by the suppli-
er.
10. This rule applies whether the event is caused by the default of the
other party (breach of contract) or without the default of either
party (frustration).
11. In no circumstances shall the Company be responsible for any in-
jurious act or default by any employee of the Company unless
such act or default could have been foreseen and avoided by the
exercise of due diligence on the part of the Company as his em-
ployer…
underlying – исходный
for due cause – на законном основании
attributable – вызванный, относимый на счёт
irrevocably – безоговорочно, безотзывно
assume - принимать на себя
abstain from - не принимать участия, воздерживаться от
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wilful misconduct - умышленные неправомерные действия
carrier – перевозчик, транспортное предприятие
carriage – перевозка, доставка
pursue - выполнять
hirer – наниматель; лицо, берущее напрокат движимое имущество
time order - приказ, ограниченный по времени
rectify - устранять ошибку, исправлять
aircraft - воздушное судно
performance bond - гарантия выполнения обязательств
reputable - заслуживающий уважения
frustration - прекращение обязательства из-за невозможности его вы-
полнения
injurious act - действие, наносящее ущерб
foresee - предвидеть, предвосхищать
due diligence - должная заботливость, должная старательность
ЗАДАНИЕ 10. Переведите предложения на русский язык, об-
ращая внимание на многозначность слова "encumbrance" – 1) залог, обременение (лежащее на имуществе); 2) долг; закладная (на
имущество); 3) обязательства по невыполненным контрактам; 4)
лицо, находящееся на иждивении, попечении (особенно о ребенке)
1. TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the aforesaid parcel of land and all
privileges and appurtenances thereunto belonging to the said Grantee,
its heirs, or successors, and assigns forever. And the said Scrupulous
Corporation for itself and its successors covenants with the Grantee,
its heirs, successors, and assigns that it is seized of the said premises
in fee and have the right to convey the same in fee simple; that the
same are free from encumbrances except as herein set forth; and
that it will warrant and defend the said title to the same against the
claims of all persons whomsoever.
2. The undersigned warrants and represents that it has good title
to and full authority to sell and transfer the same and that the property is sold and transferred free and clear of all liens, claims and en-
cumbrances except: None.
3. Assignment. The Tenant shall not assign this Agreement or
sublet the Premises in whole or in part. If the Tenant is a corporation,
limited partnership or limited liability company, the sale or encum-
brance of a majority of its outstanding voting stock, memberships or
other ownership interests shall be deemed to be an assignment of this
lease.
4. In a contract of sale, other than one to which sub-s (3) below
applies, there is also an implied term that:
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