Английский язык. Учебно-тренировочный тест для подготовки к централизованному тестированию и экзамену

A15. The notice … large sums of currency… be declared at the customs.

1)said / had to

2)told / must

3)speaks / must

4)said / must

A16. My brother didn't get to the station in time to catch the train and … wait for a later one.

1)must

2)could

3)had to

4)were to

A17. The passengers were boarding the liner when they … seagulls

…fish.

1)had noticed / hunt

2)were noticing / to hunt

3)noticed / hunt

4)noticed / to hunt

A18. London's historical sights are certainly worth …

1)to visit

2)to be visited

3)visited

4)visiting

A19. If you … a chance to travel abroad, where … you go first?

1)have / will

2)had / would

3)have / would

4)had / will

A20. I wish you … your mind about the excursion and … tickets in advance.

1)made up / booked

2)will make up / book

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3)would make up / book

4)make up / book

A21. It may not be easy to find … accommodation at … reasonable price in a place so popular with tourists.

1)– / a

2)a / a

3)the / a

4)– / –

A22. Jack likes to spend … most of his holiday time in … open air.

1)the / the

2)– / –

3)– / an

4)– / the

A23. There was a queue of cars … the quay waiting … the car ferry

…the island.

1)in / for / on

2)on / for / to

3)on / for / at

4)at / for / to

A24. The students were heading … Paris but they were … no hurry to get there … dawn.

1)for / in / until

2)to / in / until

3)for / at / before

4)in / in / at

A25. The car broke … right … middle of nowhere and there was nobody … sight.

1)out / in / in

2)away / at / in

3)down / in / in

4)down / in / out of

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A26. The train was ahead of schedule … surprised us greatly.

1)what

2)how

3)that

4)which

A27. Let's buy a detailed map … not to get lost in the old part of the city.

1)so that

2)unless

3)so as

4)in case

?Укажите номер подчеркнутого фрагмента, в котором допущена ошибка.

A28. He got angrily when the receptionist said she had lost their

booking.

A29. When you fly from the Europe to the Middle East, America or

Asia, your flight will be longer than three hours.

?Определите тему, к которой относится данный ряд слов. Укажите выбранный вариант.

A30. Porter, receptionist, maid, room service

1)airport

2)hotel

3)restaurant

4)guesthouse

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Из предложенных вариантов выберите слово, отно-

?сящеесявариант. к заданному ряду слов. Укажите выбранный

A31. Holiday-maker, tourist, visitor, hitch-hiker

1)guide

2)courier

3)travel agent

4)backpacker

?Определите ряд, в котором не все слова относятся к одной теме. Укажите выбранный вариант.

A32. 1) rucksack, hold-all, suitcase, luggage

2)motel, guesthouse, youth hostel, castle

3)voyage, cruise, round trip, tour

?Прочитайте текст, выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа. Укажите выбранный вариант.

Is it better to go on a package (A33) … or (A34) … on your own? I suppose the answer depends on what kind of (A35) … you are. A complicated tour organized by a travel (A36) … has some advantages you have a/an (A37) … which gives you all the details of your future adventure.

Выберите ответную реплику, подходящую по смыслу

?к предложенной реплике-стимулу. Укажите выбранный вариант.

A38. We are sailing tomorrow, you know.

1)How nice!

2)Have a safe voyage!

3)Know what?

4)No, I don't know.

Выберите реплику-стимул, подходящую по смыслу к

?предложенной ответной реплике. Укажите выбранный вариант.

A39. Not bad on the whole, though the take off was a bit rough.

1)How was your flight?

2)Did you enjoy your cruise?

3)Were you airsick?

4)I am not sure it was bad.

?Прочитайте вопрос. Выберите один из вариантов ответа. Укажите выбранный вариант.

A40. Which of the great explorers reached the South Pole?

1)James Cook

2)Robert Falcon Scott

3)David Livingstone

4)Francis Drake

Прочитайте текст и выберите вариант ответа,

?соответствующий содержанию прочитанного текста. Укажите выбранный вариант.

I.It is staggering to think that Heathrow Airport, which is now almost a self-contained city with a population of 60,000 workers, started life as small grass airfield. It was initially privately owned by

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the Fairy Company and used mostly for test flying. London's commercial flights took off from nearby Heston. World War II changed the course of Heathrow's history. In 1944 it was decided that Heathrow should be developed as a major transport base for the Royal Air Force. It was never to be. Before the work was completed, the war ended, and thus there came the prospect of a huge expansion in civil aviation.

II. London needed a large airport with modern equipment and the partly-built site at Heathrow was ideal. One runway was ready for use, and when the Ministry of Civil Aviation took it over in 1946 a tented terminal was quickly put in place and a new chapter began. As air traffic boomed, the airport found itself with an ever-increasing demand for passenger facilities. By the mid-1950s, restaurants, cafes and shops had attached themselves to the airport.

III. Next there came the new Oceanic terminal handling long-haul carriers, a function it still performs as Terminal 3. It was followed by Terminal 1 in 1968. Increased congestion in the central area led to the construction of Terminal 4 in 1986 on the south side of the airport, a modern facility but an inconvenient 10-20 minute transfer from the heart of Heathrow.

IV. The pressures on London's principal airport keep mounting. The extension of the city rail link to the airport central area is now open. Nowadays Heathrow is fighting hard to build yet another passenger terminal in the face of local objections. In fact, by the early 1960s, aircraft noise in the vicinity of most large urban airports had become a major problem.

V. The cause of the problem was a rapidly increasing number of aircraft movements and the introduction of the first generation of turbojet aircraft with low climb performance, such as the early models of the Boeing 707. That resulted in public objections to the planned expansion of most urban airports. London was no exception. Such objections held up the expansion of Heathrow Airport for many years. Ultimately, noise curfew was introduced at Heathrow Airport. Yet there are many more problems to be solved in the future.

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A41. The article does not say anything about

1)the construction of terminals at Heathrow.

2)the facilities introduced at Heathrow.

3)the work of traffic controllers at Heathrow.

A42. The turning point in the airport's history was

1)the decision made during World War II.

2)the establishment of the Fairy Company.

3)the construction of the new Ocean Terminal.

A43. The airport grew rapidly because

1)the central area was not equipped adequately.

2)air-traffic increased on a large scale.

3)at the beginning it was partly-built.

A44. One can make a conclusion that a passenger

1)can reach London from Heathrow rather quickly.

2)can get only limited access to transportation.

3)can hardly get to London with great difficulty.

A45. It is clear that the local population

1)is not concerned with the airport's activities.

2)opposes strongly the airport's further expansion.

3)demands that the airport should be closed.

?Определите, в каком значении слово употреблено в тексте. Укажите выбранный вариант.

A46. facility (III)

1)factory

2)station

3)terminal

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A47. curfew (V)

1)order

2)limit

3)principle

Выберите правильный вариант перевода в соответ-

?ствии с содержанием текста. Укажите выбранный вариант.

A48. It was never to be. (II)

1)Этого так никогда и не бывало.

2)Этому не суждено было случиться.

3)Это так и не происходило никогда.

A49. As air traffic boomed... (III)

1)По мере роста объема воздушных перевозок…

2)Поскольку воздушный транспорт расширялся…

3)Посколькувоздушныйтранспортпроизводил много шума…

A50. … in the face of local objections. (V)

1)… в лице местных возражений.

2)… перед лицом местных протестов.

3)… в условиях, когда население выступает против.

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PART B

?В каждом предложении заполните пропуск словом, образованным от указанного в скобках.

B1. I got a seat on the plane because of another passenger's … (cancel).

B2. The … has been delayed due to bad weather (depart).

B3. Luckily I had taken some travel pills so I didn't feel sea-… (sick).

?Переведите на английский язык фрагмент предложения, данный в скобках.

B4. From the waiting lounge window, we watched (как самолет взлетал).

B5. (Почему бы не поехать) to the capital by bus? Buses are faster than local trains.

B6. If you are extravagant, you will (окажешься без денег) long before the trip ends.

Прочитайте текст. Заполните каждый из пропусков

?только одним словом, подходящим по смыслу. Слово должно содержать не более 15 символов.

When planning (B7) … you must first decide where you are going. Next, you need to decide when you are going (B8) … and (B9) … you are going with. You may need to visit (B10) … who will help to provide for your tickets.

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PART A

К каждому заданию даны варианты ответов, из ко-

?торых только один является верным. Выберите правильный ответ из четырех предложенных.

A1. Today, two hours either way … not uncommon when people commute to work in big cities.

1)are

2)is

3)will

4)was

A2. We've got pressing problems, all right, but … don't live in the streets.

1)poverty

2)the poor

3)the poors

4)the poverty

A3. According to the level of people’s education, Belarus ranks … in the world.

1)a second

2)second

3)the second

4)an second

A4. When public transport is overcrowded, it’s difficult not to push …

1)each others

2)each another

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