Английский язык для горных инженеров-механиков. Учебное пособие

versatile

многосторонний;

гибкий

непостоянный;

изменчивый

volume

объем; емкость; вместимость

W

waste

отходы, потери, пустая порода

well

скважина; колодец

wheel

колесо

win

добывать; извлекать

winch

лебедка; домкрат

wind (n), (v)

лебедка; подъем; поднимать

winder

шахтная подъемная машина

winze

скат; уклон (горная выработка)

wire (n), (v)

проволока, провод, трос, делать проводку

wrap (n), (v)

обертка; обертывать

X

xacal

надшахтное здание; рудничная кладовая

Y

yard

околоствольный двор

yield (n), (v)

добыча;

выработка

добывать;

давать;

извлекать

Z

zone

зона, участок

CONTENTS

Предисловие.........................................................................................

3

Unit I. The Evolution of Mining Technology. Stages in the Life

of a Mine and Elements of Mining ............................................................

5

Text A ...................................................................................................

7

Text B .................................................................................................

13

Text C .................................................................................................

15

Unit II. Unit Operations of Mining. Requirements for Design

and Construction of Mining Machinery ..................................................

19

Text A .................................................................................................

22

Text B .................................................................................................

27

Text C .................................................................................................

30

Unit III. Rock Breakage. Drilling and Fragmentation ...................

33

Text A .................................................................................................

36

Text B .................................................................................................

43

Text C .................................................................................................

45

Unit IV. Materials Hadling ...............................................................

46

Text A .................................................................................................

48

Text B .................................................................................................

54

Text C .................................................................................................

57

Unit V. Haulage and Hoisting ..........................................................

59

Text A .................................................................................................

62

Text B .................................................................................................

68

Text C .................................................................................................

70

Unit VI. Modern Metods of Mining. Rapid Excavation .................

73

Text A .................................................................................................

75

Text B .................................................................................................

80

Text C .................................................................................................

82

Supplementary Reading ...................................................................

85

Appendix I ........................................................................................

102

Appendix II .......................................................................................

105

Appendix III .....................................................................................

117

Vocabulary 1......................................................................................

120