- •Contents
- •1 An introduction to Safeti
- •What to Expect of this Tutorial
- •Starting the program running
- •The main window
- •Opening the Safeti examples file
- •The Risk Supertabs
- •The tabs in the Study Tree pane
- •The Models tab section
- •Level 1: the Workspace
- •Level 2: the Study
- •Level 3: the Equipment item
- •Level 4: the Scenario
- •The Weather tab section
- •The Parameters tab section
- •The Materials tab section
- •Pure Components
- •Mixtures
- •Warehouse Materials
- •The Map tab section
- •Bund types
- •Terrain types
- •Building types and Buildings
- •Raster Image Set
- •The Risk tab section
- •Categories
- •Ignitions
- •Populations
- •Vulnerabilities
- •Risk transects
- •Risk ranking points
- •Plant Boundaries
- •Viewing input data
- •The input dialog for the Propane Pressure Vessel Equipment item
- •The Grid View allows you to work on input data for multiple items
- •Running the consequence calculations and viewing the results
- •Running the calculations
- •Viewing the graphs for the Propane Scenarios
- •Viewing results on the GIS, against the background of map images
- •Viewing the Reports for the Catastrophic rupture Scenario
- •Summary group: Consequence Summary Report
- •Summary group: Flammable Hazards Report
- •Input group: Input Report
- •Equipment group: Discharge Report
- •Equipment group: Dispersion Report
- •Equipment group: Commentary Report
- •Equipment group: Averaging Times Report
- •Equipment group: Dynamic Fireball Report
- •Equipment group: Explosion Report
- •Running the risk calculations and viewing the results
- •Running the calculations
- •The list of available risk results
- •Viewing the risk results
- •Multi-Level risk contours for day and night combined
- •Multi-Row contours for a risk level of 1x10-6/AvgeYear
- •Category PLL societal risk results for day and night combined
- •2 Setting up your own analysis
- •The form of the analysis
- •The Equipment and Scenarios defined in the analysis
- •Creating a new workspace
- •Saving the workspace
- •The contents of a new workspace
- •Setting up the map image
- •Inserting the raster image
- •Ensure that there is a Raster Image Set in the Map tab section
- •Insert a Raster Image inside the Set
- •Placing the image in the GIS Input View
- •Setting the co-ordinates and size of the image
- •The location of the site on the map
- •Setting up Weather data for day and night
- •Creating a second Weather folder
- •Defining representative day-time weathers
- •Defining representative night-time weathers
- •Setting up the Run Rows
- •Creating a second Run Row
- •Setting the selection of Weather folders
- •Saving the changes to the workspace
- •3 Performing the consequence analysis
- •Defining the pressure vessel that contains a toxic material
- •Turn on the option to insert Equipment on the GIS
- •Insert a Pressure Vessel Equipment item
- •Setting the input data for the vessel
- •The Material tab section
- •The Geometry tab section
- •A Summary of the Input Data
- •Defining a catastrophic rupture scenario
- •Inserting the Scenario
- •Setting the input data
- •Elevation in Scenario tab section
- •Event frequency in Risk tab section
- •Run the calculations for the Scenario and view the results
- •Viewing the set of Graphs
- •Viewing outdoor toxic lethality results against the map
- •Defining the second Scenario: a liquid release from pipework
- •Insert a Time varying short pipe Scenario
- •Supplying the tank shape data for the Pressure Vessel
- •Setting the input data for the Scenario
- •Scenario tab section
- •Risk tab section
- •Material tab section
- •Short pipe tab section
- •Time varying releases tab section
- •Running the discharge calculations
- •Using the averaged discharge results to create a User-defined source Scenario
- •Inserting a Short pipe Scenario and set up the equivalent input data
- •Run the consequence calculations for the Short pipe and view the results
- •Defining the third scenario: toxic vapour from pipework
- •Defining three flammable releases
- •Setting the input data for the propane Equipment item
- •Copying the Equipment item
- •Changing the Material selection
- •Changing the coordinates
- •Running the consequence calculations and viewing the results
- •Jet Fire Graphs
- •Pool Fire Graphs
- •Fireball Graphs
- •Explosion Graphs
- •Flash Fire Graph
- •Defining toxic releases from a rail tank wagon
- •Inserting a Route Model
- •Defining the rupture and leak Scenarios
- •Copying the existing Chlorine Equipment item
- •Editing the Equipment item
- •Editing the Catastrophic rupture Scenario
- •Defining the liquid leak
- •Defining the vapour leak
- •Defining the rail route inside the site
- •Drawing the route on the GIS
- •Completing the input data for the route segment
- •Running the consequence calculations and viewing the results
- •Saving the workspace
- •4 Performing the risk calculations
- •Viewing the wind rose data for the Weather folders
- •Setting up the population data
- •Defining the night population data
- •Drawing the shapes
- •Using the Grid View to set the population values
- •Defining the day population data
- •Adding the shape for the school
- •Setting the population values
- •Setting up the ignition source data
- •Setting up the risk ranking point data
- •Defining the Models and Populations Playlists for the two Run Rows
- •Defining a Models Playlist for the Day Run Row
- •Defining a Models Playlist for the Night Run Row
- •Defining the Populations Playlists
- •Running the risk calculations and viewing the results
- •Comparing the Multi-Level Risk Contour Plots for Day and Night
- •Viewing the individual risk ranking results for the school
- •Viewing the societal risk results for day, night, and the whole year
- •Setting values for the Combination Factors
- •Viewing the FN Curve
- •Saving the workspace
- •What next?
Defining representative night-time weathers
The set of three default weathers includes a D 5 m/s Weather, which is not applicable to the night. Delete this weather, leaving the Night Weather folder with two Weathers with a low windspeed of 1.5 m/s.
Setting up the Run Rows
To use the two sets of Weather data, you must set up separate Run Rows for day and night, and select the appropriate Weather folder for each Run Row.
You use the Run row grid Supertab to create and define Run Rows.
When you first move to the Supertab you will see that the value in the Models column is red-bordered and incomplete, as shown. This is because the workspace does not yet have any Scenarios (or “Models”) defined, so the selection of
Models for running is empty. As soon as you define a Scenario, the red border will disappear automatically.
Creating a second Run Row
This step is not applicable to Safeti Lite, since all Safeti Lite workspaces have two Run Rows.
Click on the Add button
in the toolbar above the grid to add a second Run Row to the list. It will be created with the name Run Row (1), and with the same selections for input data as the first Run Row.
Click on the name of the first Run Row, and then type “Day” to change the name. Use the same method to change the name of the second Run Row to “Night”.
Setting the selection of Weather folders
Both Run Rows will initially have the selection for Weather Folder set to Day Weather.
Click in the Weather Folder cell for the Night row. The cell will turn into a dropdown field, and if you expand the field you will see all of the Weather folders listed, as shown.
Select Night Weather from the list, and then press [Enter] to commit the change.
Saving the changes to the workspace
Click on the Save icon
in the far left of the title bar to save the changes you have made.
When you are ready you can proceed to the next chapter, which describes the process of setting up the Equipment items and Scenarios and performing the consequence analysis.
| SAFETI | April 2018 | www.dnvgl.com/software |
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