PCI_22
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Revision 2.2 |
Special Cycle |
A message broadcast mechanism used for |
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communicating processor status and/or (optionally) |
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logical sideband signaling between PCI agents. |
stale data |
Data in a cache-based system that is no longer valid |
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and, therefore, must be discarded. |
stepping |
The ability of an agent to spread assertion of qualified |
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signals over several clocks. |
subtractive decoding |
A method of address decoding in which a device |
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accepts all accesses not positively decoded by another |
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agent. See also positive decoding. |
target |
An agent that responds (with a positive |
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acknowledgment by asserting DEVSEL#) to a bus |
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transaction initiated by a master. |
Target-Abort |
A termination mechanism that allows a target to |
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terminate a transaction in which a fatal error has |
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occurred, or to which the target will never be able to |
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respond. |
target initial latency |
The number of PCI clocks that the target takes to |
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assert TRDY# for the first data transfer. |
target subsequent latency |
The number of PCI clocks that the target takes to |
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assert TRDY# from the end of the previous data |
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phase of a burst. |
termination |
A transaction termination brings bus transactions to |
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an orderly and systematic conclusion. All |
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transactions are concluded when FRAME# and |
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IRDY# are deasserted (an idle cycle). Termination |
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may be initiated by the master or the target. |
transaction |
An address phase plus one or more data phases. |
turnaround cycle |
A bus cycle used to prevent contention when one |
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agent stops driving a signal and another agent begins |
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driving it. A turnaround cycle must last one clock |
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and is required on all signals that may be driven by |
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more than one agent. |
wait state |
A bus clock in which no transfer occurs. |
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