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2ой курс / англиский / Questions for lesson 14 (English)

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Questions for lesson 14 (2nd year)

  1. Specify the typical cardiovascular symptoms for anemia:

1. Tachycardia

2. Systolic noise during auscultation of the heart

3. Bradycardia

  1. Сhoose the definition of the "coilonychia" symptom:

1. Brittle nails and hair

2. Club –shaped thickening of the terminal phalanges of the fingers

3. Spoon-shaped nails

4. The appearance of petechial hemorrhages under the nail bed

  1. Specify the causes of hemorrhagic syndrome:

1. Disorders of the blood clotting system

2. Changes in vascular permeability

3. Changes in the platelet link

  1. Symptoms of anemia include:

1. Shortness of breath, pallor of the skin and mucous membranes

2. Weakness, fatigue

3. Reducing the level of hemoglobin

4. Arterial hypertension

  1. Which endocrine diseases are characterized by obesity?

1. Type 2 diabetes

2. Hypothyroidism

3. Hyperthyroidism

  1. With hyperfunction of the thyroid gland, you can detect:

1. Increased emotionality and fussiness in movements

2. The body temperature is less than 36,6°C

3. Heartbeat

4. Minor tremor

5. Exophthalmos

  1. For the diagnosis of diseases of the thyroid gland are important laboratory parameters:

1. The thyroid hormones

2. Hormones of the anterior pituitary gland

3. Hormones of the adrenal cortex

  1. Diabetes mellitus - a disease characterized by hyperglycemia and multiple metabolic disorders due to relative or absolute insufficiency of insulin.

1. True

2. False

  1. Diagnostic criterion of diabetes mellitus is a re-revealing of glycemia on an empty stomach in the plasma of venous blood:

1. > 7.0 mmol/l

2. > 5.6 mmol / l

  1. Type 1 diabetes is accompanied by a decrease in insulin secretion due to the destruction of beta cells of the pancreas:

1. True

2. False