 
        
        Questions for lesson 14 (2nd year)
- Specify the typical cardiovascular symptoms for anemia: 
1. Tachycardia
2. Systolic noise during auscultation of the heart
3. Bradycardia
- Сhoose the definition of the "coilonychia" symptom: 
1. Brittle nails and hair
2. Club –shaped thickening of the terminal phalanges of the fingers
3. Spoon-shaped nails
4. The appearance of petechial hemorrhages under the nail bed
- Specify the causes of hemorrhagic syndrome: 
1. Disorders of the blood clotting system
2. Changes in vascular permeability
3. Changes in the platelet link
- Symptoms of anemia include: 
1. Shortness of breath, pallor of the skin and mucous membranes
2. Weakness, fatigue
3. Reducing the level of hemoglobin
4. Arterial hypertension
- Which endocrine diseases are characterized by obesity? 
1. Type 2 diabetes
2. Hypothyroidism
3. Hyperthyroidism
- With hyperfunction of the thyroid gland, you can detect: 
1. Increased emotionality and fussiness in movements
2. The body temperature is less than 36,6°C
3. Heartbeat
4. Minor tremor
5. Exophthalmos
- For the diagnosis of diseases of the thyroid gland are important laboratory parameters: 
1. The thyroid hormones
2. Hormones of the anterior pituitary gland
3. Hormones of the adrenal cortex
- Diabetes mellitus - a disease characterized by hyperglycemia and multiple metabolic disorders due to relative or absolute insufficiency of insulin. 
1. True
2. False
- Diagnostic criterion of diabetes mellitus is a re-revealing of glycemia on an empty stomach in the plasma of venous blood: 
1. > 7.0 mmol/l
2. > 5.6 mmol / l
- Type 1 diabetes is accompanied by a decrease in insulin secretion due to the destruction of beta cells of the pancreas: 
1. True
2. False
