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Computer diagnosis

A Finish research team has come up with a new invention that can find out in a few seconds if someone is 1) ….. from lung diseases such as bronchitis or asthma. It is a computer called Corsa and is attached to a stethoscope and a small tube for breathing into. Corsa has been 2) ….. over eight years and has cost over a million pounds, but its everyday use is inexpensive. Plans are under way to scale down the computer so that it is small enough to fit into the pocket of a doctor’s coat.

As yet there is only one such computer in 3) ….. , but with recent funding, more computers will be produced by a German company.

There has been a great 4) ….. of interest in this machine and there is definitely a need for it, especially among children’s doctors. The stethoscope can be used to test for asthma, which afflicts 3 to 5 percent of European children. With traditional machines the patient has to blow into a tube, which can be difficult, especially for young children. Using this machine, the computer can 5) ….. you exactly what is wrong by simply hearing you breathe.

1. A) hurting B) suffering C) aching D) experiencing E) enduring

2. A) started B) structured C) planned D) thought of E) developed

3. A) life B) action C) existence D) reality E) routine

4. A) pack B) amount C) lot D) deal E) heap

5. A) learn B) say C) mention D) guess E) tell

Exercise 3. Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only one word in each space.

Wearable computers

Once, only a few decades ago, computers took 1) ….. a whole room and were frequently operated by a team of experts. However, 2) ….. the technology developed, computers became smaller, lighter and more user-friendly. Nowadays, portable laptop computers, and even smaller versions like notepads and palms, are commonplace. But how 3) ….. you feel about the possibility of wearing a personal computer or PC?

According to the giant computer company IBM, in the 4) ….. too distant future, we will be wearing our PCs 5) ….. we go. Researchers at IBM have developed a tiny computer that is 6) ….. light it can be worn on your head.

In fact, this new miniature computer looks rather like half of a pair of glasses. 7) ….. the screen of a wearable computer is only one-inch square, it is used in the same 8) ….. as a full-sized PC with full-sized text. However, 9) ….. an ordinary desktop computer or a laptop, this new model does not need a keyboard – 10) ….. of typing, you speak into it. It uses similar technology to 11) ….. of a cell phone and is battery-operated.

This amazing, tiny computer 12) ….. work as well as any normal mobile phone, as 13) ….. as people remember to charge its batteries.

A PRACTICAL ENGLISH GRAMMAR: THE GERUND

The gerund has exactly the same form as the present participle: running, speaking, working etc.

1) The gerund as a subject

Gerund can be the subject of a sentence when the action is being considered in a general sense. We can say:

Reading French is easier than speaking it.

The gerund can be the subject of a clause place after believe, consider, discover, expect, find, think, wonder etc.

After find we can omit that and the verb be, i.e. we can say:

He found that parking was difficult or

He found parking difficult.

But it is safer not to omit be after the other verbs.

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