S Corporations
The
good thing about them is that you have control,
limited liability,
you can raise capital
and there is no double tax.
The owners are treated for tax purposes like partners which means
that there is no tax levied against the corporate earnings. The
owners or shareholders are taxed directly on their dividends.
So
why are not all the corporations S corporation? The answer is that
the IRS has opened up this limited exception to corporations who meet
certain requirements. An S corporation can have no
more than 35 shareholders. Moreover,
the S corporation can only have one class of stock, thus limiting
corporate creativity and control.
Therefore S-Corp is
essentially limited to small entities.
There
are special filing requirements
with the IRS