- •I. Переведите следующие выражения:
- •II. Insert the article
- •Introductory verbs:
- •1. Report the following using an appropriate introductory verb from the list below: promise, beg, inquire, wonder, refuse, explain, advise, permit, warn, remind, deny, inform, etc.
- •2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в требующемся времени.
- •3. Заполните пропуски глаголами say, tell или ask.
- •4. Выберите подходящее слово:
- •5. Передайте следующие предложения в косвенной речи.
- •6. Передайте следующие повелительные предложения в косвенной речи:
- •7. Передайте следующие вопросы в косвенной речи.
- •8. Переведите с русского на английский.
- •10) Восстановите прямую речь в следующих предложениях.
- •1. Rewrite the newspaper headlines as complete sentences:
- •2. Turn the sentences into the negative and interrogative form:
- •3. Rephrase the following sentences by changing the active into the passive form.. Give two versions:
- •4 . Rewrite the following sentences in the passive:
- •5. Make sentences in the passive:
- •6. Rewrite the following sentences in the passive:
- •7. Look up the meaning of the following verbs in the dictionary. Make sentences with them according to the pattern:
- •8. Translate into English using the verb in the passive form:
- •9. Translate into Russian:
- •10. Translate into Russian:
- •1. Read the situations. Write sentences using the causative form:
- •2. Kate is a poor young actress. Susan is a rich star. Kate does everything herself while Susan pays other people to do it. Write what Susan says.
- •3. Rephrase the sentences using the causative form:
- •1.Fill in the gaps with the appropriate prefixes:
- •2. Give the opposites to the following words:
- •3. Fill in the gaps:
- •1. Translate from English into Russian:
- •2. Translate from Russian into English:
- •4. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate modal verb:
- •5. Put the words in brackets in the appropriate form. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate modal verb:
- •6. Put questions to the following statements, showing your disbelief and using modal verbs:
- •7. Disagree with the following statements, using modal verbs:
- •8. Translate into Russian:
- •9. Translate into English:
- •10. Translate into Russian
- •11. Translate into Russian:
- •12. Translate into Russian:
- •13. Translate into Russian:
- •14. Translate into Russian:
- •16. Translate into Russian:
- •17. Translate into Russian:
- •18. Translate into Russian:
- •19. Translate into Russian:
- •20. Translate into Russian:
- •1. Insert the proper modal verb:
- •2. Insert the proper form of the Infinitive:
- •3. Translate into Russian:
- •1. Insert the proper modal verb:
- •2. Insert the proper form of the Infinitive:
- •1. Replace the clauses below with Gerund:
- •2. Complete the sentences using the gerund form:
- •3. Underline the correct item:
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •5. Put the verb in brackets in the Gerund form:
- •6. Fill in the gaps with an appropriate preposition, using the gerund form:
- •7. Translate into English:
- •8. Put the verbs in brackets in the Ing-form or the Infinitive:
- •9. Translate into Russian:
- •1. Replace the clauses with the Gerund constructions:
- •2. Use the words in brackets to make gerund constructions:
- •3. Translate into English:
- •4. Translate from English into Russian:
- •5. Translate from English into Russian:
- •6. Translate from Russian into English:
- •7. Translate into English:
- •Infinitive
- •1. Define the function of the Infinitive in the sentences below:
- •2. Replace the clauses with the Infinitive:
- •3. Define the functions of the Infinitive. Translate into Russian:
- •4. Put the verbs in brackets into the Infinitive form (Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect или Perfect Continuous):
- •5. Put the verbs in brackets in the Infinitive form:
- •6. Write the appropriate form of the Infinitive ( Full Infinitive or Bare Infinitive):
- •7. Put the verbs in brackets into the Ing-form or the Infinitive:
- •8. Put the verbs in brackets into the Ing-form or the Infinitive:
- •9. Translate from Russian into English:
- •Infinitive structures.
- •1. Complete the following sentences using the For-to-Infinitive construction:
- •2. Translate into English:
- •1. Rephrase the following sentences using the Objective-With-The Infinitive construction:
- •2. Complete the following sentences using the Objective-With-The Infinitive construction:
- •3. Translate into English:
- •1. Translate into Russian:
- •2. Rephrase the following sentences using the Subjective-with-the Infinitive Construction. Put the verbs in brackets into an appropriate form:
- •3. Rephrase the sentences by turning The Objective-with-the Infinitive Construction into The Subjective-with-the Infinitive Construction.
- •4. Translate into English:
- •5. Translate from English into Russian:
- •6. Translate from Russian into English:
- •7. Translate into English:
- •8. Translate into Russian:
- •9. Translate into English:
- •9. Translate into English:
- •10. Translate into Russian:
- •1. Rephrase the sentences by replacing the clauses with the participle constructions:
- •2. Rephrase the sentences by replacing the clauses with the participle constructions:
- •3. Rephrase the sentences by replacing the clauses with the participle constructions:
- •4. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form of the Participle:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •1. Translate into Russian:
- •2. Translate from English into Russian:
- •1. Translate into Russian:
- •2. Translate into English:
- •3. Translate from Russian into English:
- •4. Translate from English into Russian:
- •5. Translate the sentences:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •7. Translate into English:
- •Various forms of expressing imaginary, unreal or improbable situations:
- •1. Put the verbs in brackets into the appropriate form:
- •2. Rephrase the sentences using "unless":
- •3. Complete the sentences:
- •4. Put the verbs in brackets into the appropriate form:
- •5. Complete the sentences:
- •6. Translate into Russian:
- •7. Translate into Russian:
- •8. Translate into Russian:
- •9. Translate into Russian:
- •10. Translate into Russian:
- •11. Translate into English:
- •1. Read the interview and decide which answer (a, b or с) best fits each space.
- •2. Read the text and decide which answer best fits each space:
- •3. Put one suitable word in each space:
- •4. Underline the most suitable word or phrase in each sentence:
- •5. Complete the text using linking words:
- •6. Rephrase sentences, including the words in brackets:
- •7. Underline the best word or phrase:
- •8. Replace the underlined words with synonymous ones:
- •9. Translate from Russian into English:
- •1. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate word or expression:
- •2. Translate the following sentences:
- •1. Translate the following sentences:
- •2. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate word or expression:
- •3. Find the errors in the following sentences. Correct the mistakes:
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •In order to
- •3. Underline the appropriate expression:
- •4. Put the verb in brackets into appropriate form:
- •5. Translate the following sentences:
- •2. Underline the correct phrase:
- •4. Translate into Russian:
- •1. Underline the correct item:
- •2. Translate into Russian:
- •1. Underline the correct item:
- •2. Fill in the gaps with appropriate word or expression:
- •3. Join two sentences using the appropriate word phrase:
- •4. Fill in the gaps with appropriate words:
- •5. Rephrase the sentences using the word in bold:
- •6. Translate the following sentences:
- •3. Translate into Russian:
- •1. Fill in appropriate relative pronoun or adverb:
- •2. Join the sentences as in the example:
- •3. Fill in the relative pronouns and put commas where necessary:
- •4. Find the mistake and correct it:
- •5. Make one sentence from the sentences given:
- •6. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.
- •7. Translate into Russian:
- •1. Restore the sentence in full:
- •1. Rewrite the sentences using emphatic constructions starting with the words given:
- •2. Rewrite the sentences using “what” to emphasize the important parts:
- •Inversion
- •1. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given:
- •2. Complete each sentence with a suitable phrase containing the verb in brackets in an appropriate form:
- •3. Underline the correct word or phrase:
- •1. Put a suitable preposition in each space:
- •2. Underline the correct word:
- •Verbs followed by prepositions:
- •3. Fill in the gaps with appropriate prepositions:
- •4. Complete each sentence with the suitable preposition:
- •5. Translate the following sentences:
3. Translate into English:
1) Мы бы хотели, чтобы у вас было собственное мнение.
2) Родители хотят, чтобы их дети получили хорошее образование.
3) Они ожидали, что эксперимент окажется удачным.
4) Психологи полагают, что это довольно частое явление.
5) Его политический опыт позволил ему объединить людей.
6) Он не любит, когда люди забывают свои обязанности.
7) Все знали, что он берет взятки.
8) Мы ожидали, что наши партнеры ответят сразу.
9) Они рассчитывают, что никто не узнает правды.
10) Никто не ожидал подобного развития событий.
11) Все любят, когда кто-то их хвалит, и никто не любит, когда его критикуют.
12) Ни один начальник не любит, когда его подчиненные опаздывают.
13) Мы ожидаем, что цены станут выше.
14) Люди ждут, когда политики договорятся.
15) Я слышал, как он упомянул имя известного философа.
16) Мы знаем, что много людей пострадали от этого конфликта.
17) Мы полагаем, что причина конфликта в непонимании политической ситуации.
18) Она видела, как преступник выстрелил в человека дважды.
19) Государство вправе ждать от своих граждан соблюдения законов.
20) Я чувствовала, что этот процесс будет бесконечным.
THE SUBJECTIVE-WITH-THE INFINITIVE CONSTRUCTION
1. Translate into Russian:
1) Thousands of British students are likely to take part in the peace march.
2) He is sure to win the competitions.
3) They are sure to inform us about their plans.
4) No need to hurry. He is sure to be late.
5) These students don't work hard. Therefore they are not likely to succeed.
6) In the developed countries the automatization of industry is likely to have far-reaching social effects.
7) The application of science and technology in all fields is certain to affect the structure of society as a whole.
8) However the mental capacity of computers is unlike to reach human level in the nearest future.
9) By the end of the century portable computers are sure to be able to solve any problem faster and more efficiently than we can.
10) Science is certain to influence the solution of most important political and economic problems.
11) The losses inflicted by a progressive exhaustion of natural resources are not likely to decrease in the nearest future.
12) He seems to be the best person for the job.
13) The discussion proved to be long.
14) They seem not to approve of our plan.
15) They appear to be very interested in their work.
16) At first everyone thought he was lazy, but he turned out to be a hard worker.
17) Their estimation seems to be correct.
18) His results proved to be valuable.
19) Occasionally we all have days in which nothing seems to go right.
20) They seem to have learned a lot of things recently.
21) She seems to be leaning a lot of things at the moment.
22) The administration seems to have changed their attitude to the scheme.
23) Science seems to be playing a major part in politics now.
24) Applied science appears to have produced a vast increase in new products.
25) The speaker appeared to be losing patience.
26) These ideas seem to be gaining popularity.
27) The new worker training schemes seem to be based on entirely different grounds.
28) The standard of living in this small country appears to have been raised.
29) The economic modernization agenda was widely expected to be the focus of the President's speech.
30) The Prime minister is scheduled to go to Saint- Petersburg on Friday.