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Конструкция to be going

Для выражения конкретного действия в ближайшем буду­щем может употребляться конструкция to be going (to do something) собираться (сделать что-либо), которая может пере­водиться будущим временем.

What are you going to order! Что будете заказывать? We are going to order soft caviar, some salad, roast beef and or­ange squash. Мы закажем зернистую икру, какой-нибудь салат, ростбиф и апельсиновый напиток.

We're going to do substantial shopping. Мы собираемся сделать основательные покупки.

Упражнения

1. Ответьте на вопросы.

l. When is your birthday? 2. How old are you? 3. Where are you going to invite your friends? 4. Are you going to reserve a table in advance? 5. What dishes are you going to order: table d`hôte, a la carte or special? 6. Name the appetizers and hot dishes, please. 7. Will the orchestra play from seven to eleven? 8. Will your friends and you dance? 9. What waiter will serve your table? 10. Do you think your supper party will be a success? 11. Will your guests be pleased?

2. Поставьте следующие предложения в вопросительную форму.

1. I shall be twenty-five next Sunday. 2. We shall have a supper party at the restaurant. 3.1 shall reserve a table beforehand. 4. Waiter Petrov will serve our guests. 5.I shall order special fish and meat snacks and dishes. 6. Our guests will sing and dance. 7. They will have a good time. 8. My supper party will be a success. 9. My guests will be pleased. 10. I'm going to invite my close friends to my birth­day. 11. We are going to the restaurant on Saturday. 12. Ann is going to work with us.

3. Поставьте следующие предложения в отрицательную форму.

1. I shall eat fat food. 2. I shall have much sugar and salt. 3. I shall go to bed late. 4. We shall see off our friends tomorrow. 5. Peter will eat a big supper. 6. My friends will go to Sochi next year. 7.I shall cook a good dinner on Sunday. 8. I am going to see my friend Nick tomorrow. 9. We are going to the cafe next week. 10. They are going to receive guests tonight. 11.I am going to buy a new coat. 12. The Petrovs are going to sell their house.

4. Употребите глаголы, стоящие в скобках, в соответствующем времени.

1.You (to have) meat or fish, sir?-I think I (to have} fish. 2. What you (to have) for supper? -I (to begin) with stuffea pike, then mutton chops. - What side-dish you (to nave)? -I (to take) cauliflower and green peas. - What wine you (to order)? - Get us a good table wine, please. 3. What wine you (to recommend) to your guests? - We (to recommend) labelled white wine for fish dishes and red wine for meat ones. 4. Where you (to be going) tonight? - We (to be going) to the new restaurant tonight. 5. Who (to be going) to make an order for dinner? - Pete (to be). 6. Our friends and we (to be going) to visit a new café on our day out. 7. I (to be going) to do some shopping tomorrow. - What you (to be going) to buy?-I (to be going) to buy yeast ([ji:st] дрожжи), oil, butter, flour, eggs and milk. I (to be going) to make a birthday cake and Lucy (to be going) to make pastry-cakes.