1

Translate into English

1. Его брат в тюрьме - His brother is in prison

2. Я не занят сегодня - I am not busy today

3. Это не трудно для меня - It's not difficult for me

4. Она не замужем, она свободна - She is not married, she is free

5. Магазин был закрыт на переучет - Shop was closed for inventory

6. Мои партнеры не были правы вчера - My partners were not right yesterday.

7. Я спокоен как рыба в любой ситуации - I am calm in any situation like a fish

8. Это не будет утомительно для меня завтра - It will not be tiring for me tomorrow

9. Через 2 дня моя жена не будет в командировке - In two days my wife will not be on a business trip

2

Write the correct pronoun for every verb

Present				Past			Future
am	is	are	was		were	Will be
I	He, she, it	We, you they	I, he, she, it		We, you, they	I, you, he, she, it, we, they

3

Write the correct form of the verb «to be» and translate orally

1. They were on vacation last month

2. My colleagues are sober every Monday

3. You are late every day, you must reform

4. It is not easy for me to work every day

5. I hope, my partners will not be greedy next year

6. You are always right, it’s awful she is ill

7. You were rather rude at the conference yesterday

8. The situation was very difficult in Russia 10 years ago

9. I know that, everybody will be very angry the day after tomorrow

4

Translate into English

1. Где все были вчера? - Where were all yesterday?

2. Это правильный ответ? - Is it a right answer?

3. Почему они высокомерные? - Why are they arrogant?

4. Как долго ты будешь в Китае? - How long will you be in China?

5. Почему это неверный поворот? - Why is it a wrong turn?

6. Их собака будет доброй или злой? - Will their dog be good or evil?

7. Сколько дней Наталья будет в отгуле? - How many days will Natalia be on compensatory holiday? on leave

8. Это будет дешево или дорого для вас? - Will it be cheap or expensive for you?

9. Ты был здоровым ребенком в детстве? - Were you a healthy child in childhood?

10. Почему ваш племянник был таким застенчивым? - Why was your nephew so shy?

5

Put sentences in right order

1. this / Is / boring? / game - Is this a boring game?

2. person? / boastful / I / Am - Am I a boastful person?

3. girlfriend / Is / your / slender? - Is your girlfriend slender?

4. not? / he / army / Was / or / in / the - Was he in the army or not?

5. you / in / prison? / How / will / long / be - How long will you be in prison?

6. your / year? / Was / wealthy / last / country – Was your country wealthy last year?

7. the / was / Why / open / Sunday? / bank / on - Why was the bank open on Sunday?

6

Topic for discussion

Imagine: You won a lot of money, how will you spend it? For beginning, I must say that I will be very happy. It will be amazing, because I never won in lottery or another game a lot of money. I think, that word "spend" is not convenient for me. In my opinion, money must do (make) money, and then you may spend, but very small quantity. But if I won a lot of money, for example, 100 million dollars, I do next: 1. As you know, I have three children (two daughters and a son), and the first, I will buy a flat for everyone. I think, it is a big problem in our life, if you have not a flat, and you must pay a lot of money every month for rent a flat. 2. I with my wife and with my favorite friend will go to trip around the world. 3. May be, I will buy two big houses (villa) in Spain, one for my family, one for my parents. 4. I will buy preference stock of Gazprom or another oil and gas company. 5. I will invest some money in the business

1

Put words into the correct column

Beer, bread, dress, meat, shirt, jeans, right, boldness, butter, answer, duty, cattle, milk, impression, cheese, suggestion, success, question, asset, sorrow, fault, enemy
Countable	Uncountable
Dress, shirt, answer, duty, right, impression, cheese, asset, suggestion, question, fault, enemy	Beer, bread, jeans, meat, boldness, butter, cattle, milk, success, sorrow

2

Write the correct form of the verb «to have» and translate orally

1. He has a shave every day

2. We had a honeymoon 3 months ago

3. Sometimes everyone has a headache

4. She will have a quarrel with them tomorrow

5. Our neighbor has a lot of debts every year

6. Bank’s employees has a lot of duties every day

7. My son will have some boldness after the army in 2 years

8. Directors didn t have a lot of questions after my presentation yesterday

9. Our previous president had a lot of power the day before yesterday

3

Translate into English

1. У него было три костюма - He had three suits

2. Я прогуляюсь через 15 минут - I will walk in 15 minutes.

3. У них перерыв каждые 3 часа - They have a break every three hour.

4. Я не один, у меня с собой багаж - I am not alone, I have some luggage with me.

5. У них был успех на выставке в Токио - They had a success on presentation in Tokio.

6. У повара есть овощи для этого блюда - The cook has vegetables for this dish.

7. У меня заложен нос, мне трудно говорить - I have a stuffy nose, I find it hard to talk. ________________________________________________________

8. У него было достаточно времени подумать об этом - He had enough time to think about it.

9. Я думаю, этот проект будет иметь больше преимуществ - I think, this project will have more advantages

4

Fill the gaps using «much» or «many»

1. He doesn’t have many relatives

2. China doesn’t have much wood

3. I don’t have much sugar in my tea

4. It’s a pity but I don’t have many friends

5. We didn’t have much wine at the party

6. Our firm won’t have many debts next year

7. My colleagues didn’t have many suggestions

8. French singers didn’t have much glory 10 years ago

9. Farmers won’t have much wheat after collecting harvest

5

Translate into English

1. У нее болит живот? - Does she have a stomach ache?

2. Сколько денег у тебя есть? - How much money do you have?

3. Овцы имели много шерсти? - Did sheep have much wool?

4. У вас будут ко мне вопросы? - Will you have any questions to me?

5. Где у вас будет медовый месяц? - Where will you have a honeymoon?

6. У него новая машина или старая? - Does he have a new car or old one?

7. У вас много обязанностей по дому? - Do you have many duties at home?

8. Почему у нас будет скандал на работе? - Why will we have a row at work? ________________________________________________________

9. У ребенка был грипп в прошлом году? - Did the child have the flu last year? ________________________________________________________

10. Сколько близких и дальних родственников у тебя? - How many close and distant relatives do you have?

6

Topic for discussion

What is the best job in the world? I think, that the best job in the world, it's job, that you are liked and do with a great pleasure and do it better like (than) somebody else. Because you don't make job very well, if you hate his job. You can work as anyone, from a janitor to \a head of department of a transnational corporation or a minister, but from your job you must give receive a pleasure. To tell the truth, I always like the job of the journalist or an anchorman, who are travelling all world (all over the world, around the world), see the sights, and tell us about a country, a city, about people, about their customs, life, nature of the country and sights. As for me, I think it is wonderful to travel world, and to earn money in that way. It is amazing, it is my dream, but who knows, may be somewhen this dream will be realized..... ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________

1

Translate into English

1. Он обычно закрывает дверь -

2. Мы присоединимся к вам позже -

3. Я слышу вас хорошо, не кричите! -

4. Все летали в Египет прошлым летом -

5. Я надеюсь, что она заснет через 2 часа -

6. Она никогда не обманывала меня раньше -

7. Как правило, моя семья путешествует мало - ________________________________________________________

8. Наконец то, мы нашли выход из этой ситуации - ________________________________________________________

9. Ты проводишь слишком много времени на работе - ________________________________________________________

10. Они не разрешили мне тратить лишние деньги на пустяки - ________________________________________________________

11. Наша компания наймет нового бухгалтера в следующем месяце - ________________________________________________________

2

Put in a suitable verb in correct form and translate sentences

forget lose hit ride grow write make pay sing show wake up

1. He ______ his old friends in 10 years

2. He likes to ______ a horse very much

3. Nowadays children ______ very quickly

4. It’s a pity, I ______ my wallet 2 days ago

5. I ______ a report yesterday in the evening

6. She ______ her hand against the door yesterday

7. I hope, our company ______ us salary next month

8. We like to go to concerts and singers usually ______ very well

9. I visited my friend yesterday and he ______ me his new photos

10. He ______ late tomorrow because he is going to the party at night

11. You ______ a lot of mistakes in your homework the day before yesterday

3

Find and correct a mistake

1. My son don’t like to fight

2. He usually catch a lot of fish

3. Nobody doesn’t wake up early

4. Do people like to sleep long?

5. She didn’t found him at the party

6. They aren’t pay me money on time

7. She hit her hand against the door

8. We won’ t lost this game tomorrow evening

9. I can’t light the candle because I don’t has matches

10. She will tell me facetious accident about her 2 weeks ago

11. My friend usually doesn’t spends much money on vacation

4

Make negation or question and translate orally

1. This fact tells its own tale (?) -

2. We won this game on points (-) -

3. They behave like charlatans (?) -

4. I took her hand and kissed her (-) -

5. These formalities always annoy me (-) - ________________________________________________________

6. Put the book back where you found it (-) - ________________________________________________________

7. She left the room without explanation (?) - ________________________________________________________

8. He showed me the pictures of his family (-) - ________________________________________________________

5

Topic for discussion

Are you patriot or not? Do you want to change your nationality? ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________

Test: To Be / Have / Do mix

Ф.И.О.		Дата
время на выполнение теста варьируется от 10 до 20 минут				Total: /20

1

Grammar

1. Это будет выгодно для нас или нет?

2. У тебя болит голова?

3. Это новая информация для меня, я не слышал этого на собрании

4. Сколько долгов ваша компания имела?

5. Я надеюсь, у вас будут ответы на мои вопросы

6. Это трудная работа или нет?

7. Цены будут расти в следующем году или нет?

8. В прошлом месяце он отказался жениться на ней

9. У меня не было много впечатлений после Парижа

10. Он держит деньги в банке, а нет под подушкой

2

Vocabulary

застенчивый		slender
долг		quarrel
печаль		illness
обижать		promise
предлагать		hate

1

Finish the sentences and translate orally

1. I can _______, but I can’t _______

2. Cats can _______, but they can’t _______

3. Birds can _______, but they can’t _______

4. People can _______, but they can’t _______

5. Babies can _______, but they can’t _______

6. Parrots can _______, but they can’t _______

7. My English teacher can _______, but she (he) can’t _______

2

Fill the gaps using «can» or «could»

1. ______ I take this bag into the plane? No, I’m afraid not

2. I ______ post your parcel on my way to work, but I forgot

3. We ______ ask Paula to come riding with us, but we didn’t

4. ______ you change traveler’s cheques when you were abroad?

5. ______ you turn that television down? I need to use the phone

6. We haven’t got any plans this weekend so we ______ go sailing

7. I’m sorry to bother you. ______ I look at your timetable, please?

8. Excuse me, ______ you tell me where the nearest tube station is?

9. ______ you get that tin down from the shelf for me? I can’t reach it

3

Translate the sentences

1. Ты мог бы открыть окно? -

2. Он мог бы прийти раньше? -

3. Вы могли бы передать мне соль? -

4. Они могли бы подождать нас здесь -

5. Я не могу позволить себе купить это -

6. Ты мог бы отправить открытку обратно -

7. Твой друг мог бы перезвонить мне завтра? -

8. Он не может убавить громкость радио, пульт сломан - ________________________________________________________

9. У меня не было времени, я не мог добраться до своего пистолета - ________________________________________________________

4

What would you say in the following situations?

1. You started work in a new office and you want to know how the coffee machine works. Ask someone

Example: Excuse me, could you tell me how the coffee machine works, please?

2. Your sister moved into a new flat and you offer to help her clean it - ________________________________________________________

3. Your friend tries to decide what to buy her mother for her birthday. Give her some suggestions - ________________________________________________________

4. Your brother puts lots of salt onto his food. You don't think this is a good idea because too much salt is bad for you. What do you say? - ________________________________________________________

5. You want a book which you can't find in the bookshop. Ask the assistant to order it - ________________________________________________________

6. You buy something in a shop and you want to pay by credit card. Ask the assistant if this is possible - ________________________________________________________

7. Your friend is always late because he doesn't have a watch although he can afford to buy one. What advice do you give him? - ________________________________________________________

8. You were at a party at the friend's house and the kitchen is in a terrible mess. Offer to help clear up - ________________________________________________________

9. Your sister is going shopping. You need a new film for your camera. Ask her to get one for you - ________________________________________________________

10. You need a lift home. Your friend has a car but lives in the other direction. Ask him politely for a lift - ________________________________________________________

5

Do the crosswords in pairs, and suggest any variants Example: The sixth word can be lorry or truck

Across 1. You write with it 4. Past tense of «be» 6. It carries things by road

Down 1 . Person learning something 2. Opposite of 'old' 3. You pay to ride through the streets in it 5. Planes travel in it

1

Translate into English

1. Можно мне выйти? -

2. Можно мне подумать? -

3. У нее возможно прямые волосы -

4. Он, может быть, сфотографирует нас -

5. Возможно, она одолжила ему деньги -

6. Возможно, он должен мне 5 долларов? -

7. Я, может, буду присутствовать на свадьбе -

8. Возможно, опасно делать обгон на повороте - ________________________________________________________

9. Мои родители, возможно, будут отдыхать в Мае - ________________________________________________________

2

Complete what the doctor says to her, and put in must, mustn't, should

Helen isn't very well today. She's in bed. She is sick, and she's quite fever. The doctor came to see her.

Doctor: I'm going to give you some medicine. You ____ take it four times a day before meals. And go on taking it even if you feel better. You ____ stop taking it until you finish the bottle. You ____ drink all of it. Now, you ____ stay in bed today. It's the best place for you at the moment. You can get up tomorrow if you like. You ____ stay in bed all the time when you start to feel better. But you ____ go outside this week. It's too cold. And you really ____ do any work at all. You need absolute rest. You ____ just relax for a few days. You can eat a little if you like, but you ____ if you don't want to. But don't forget to keep drinking. You ____ drink as much water as you can. You'll probably be all right again next week, so you ____ call me again unless you feel worse. But I'm sure the worst is over.

3

Do you know what these signs mean? Use You «must» and «mustn't» in order to discuss them

go round/ go straight on overtake / stop take photos turn left /turn right go faster than.

4

Write the second sentence, using should

1. It's past the children's bedtime (they / be / in bed)

Example: They should be in bed

2. The hotel is too expensive (we/not stay/there) - ________________________________________________________

3. Peter drives too fast (he / drive / more carefully) - ________________________________________________________

4. He says he can get us what we warn (we / pay him / now) - ________________________________________________________

5. These windows are dirty (you / clean them / more often) - ________________________________________________________

6. He owes you a lot of money (you / not lend him / any more) - ________________________________________________________

7. I'm not sure what to wear in the wedding. (I / wear / a suit?) - ________________________________________________________

8. Can't they see the «No Smoking» sign? (they / not smoke / in here) - ________________________________________________________

9. There won't be much food at the party (we / take something / to eat?) - ________________________________________________________

10. It's their wedding anniversary next week (probably we / send them / a present) -

5

Answer the questions

1. What can’t you imagine? -

2. Can you achieve your goals? -

3. How can I get to the station? -

4. Can you imagine happiness? -

5. What language can you speak? -

6. Can you tell me the right time? -

7. What must you do in the morning? -

8. Might you be in Greece this summer? -

9. Why shouldn’t one eat in Fast Foods? -

10. Can you understand modern painting? -

11. Why should one more time in fresh air? –

1

Translate into English

1. Им лучше бы ладить с нами -

2. Вам лучше бы доверять нам -

3. Вы лучше бы верили в удачу -

4. Вам лучше бы не кричать на нас -

5. Мы бы не рекламировали этот товар -

6. Я бы лучше рассмеялся, чем заплакал -

7. Нам лучше записать эту информацию? -

8. В любом случае они бы не уважали нас –

9. Я бы с удовольствием выиграл миллиард в казино - __________________________________________________________

2

Correct the mistakes

1. I can bye a car -

2. I shouldn’t not smoke -

3. He musted be at work -

4. One must to study hard -

5. He mays leave the class -

6. I might to help your friend -

7. You should be polite with she -

8. You had better shout your mouth -

9. They must not rude to their nieces -

10. Do I can understand modern literature? –

11. I cannot to image him when he behaves badly -

3

Discuss these questions in pairs

Would you live your life again? Had you better be married or single? Would you change your present job or not? Had you better live in America or in Russia? Had you better go on vacation in Sochi or abroad? Had you better go to cinema or watch film at home? Had you better be ill and rich or poor and healthy? Why?

1

Complete the sentence using the correct form «be able to»

1. It was so heavy that I ___________ lift it

2. I ___________ see you next Monday at ten

3. It was too expensive – I ___________ buy it

4. ___________ have a word with you, please?

5. He ___________ (not) work since his illness

6. (you) ___________ help me carry this downstairs?

7. (you) ___________ contact your parents yesterday?

8. I ___________ come tomorrow, I'm afraid. I'm too busy

9. They didn't come to the restaurant – they ___________ (not) afford it

10. After I tried for a few hours. I ___________ open the door and get out

11. I generally leave work at six. but I ___________ leave earlier on Fridays

12. When they came back from Paris they ___________ speak perfect French

2

The Psycho-Clinic in London helps people with their problems. Below is an advertisement for the clinic. Complete the sentences orally using «able to»

3

Complete the sentence using the correct form «be allowed to»

In Britain you _________ drive a car when you're seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license before you can start. When you're learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you _________ take the car on the road alone. You have to go to a driving school or a friend can teach you. The person with you _________ take money for the lesson unless he's got a teacher's license.

Before you must have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you don't pass the test, you _________ take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970 a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons!

Britain's oldest driver was a Norfolk man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.

Before 1904 everyone _________ drive, even children. Then from 1904 motorists ... have a license. But they had to take a test until 1935. In the early days of motoring, before 1878, cars _________ go faster than four miles an hour.

4

Complete the sentence using the correct form «have to»

1. It’s Sunday tomorrow so I _________ get up early

2. There’s no school tomorrow, so the children _________ go to bed early

3. We went to a restaurant yesterday, so we _________ cook

4. Let’s clean up now, so we _________ do it tomorrow

5. It rained yesterday, so I _________ water the flowers

6. Lucy feels better now, so she _________ take medicine

7. You’ve got plenty of time. You _________ hurry

8. He _________shout or else she can’t hear him

9. It was very cold yesterday so I _________ wear a coat

10. She _________ wear glasses or else she can’t read

11. I can’t go out tonight. I _________ study for my exam

12. I took the dog for a walk this morning so you _________ take it out tonight

13. My car doesn’t work, so I _________ take the train

14. I broke my tooth, so I _________ go to the dentist’s yesterday

5

Finish the sentences

I have to ….. I don't have to ….. Drivers don't have to ….. Waiters don't have to ….. Children don't have to …..

6

Translate into English (mix of modal verbs)

1. Вам разрешали кричать на моих детей? - __________________________________________________________

2. Она шевелила губами, но не могла говорить - __________________________________________________________

3. Он будет в состоянии сдать тест, или он не готов? - __________________________________________________________

4. Я бы поверил тебе, но, судя по глазам, ты врешь мне - __________________________________________________________

5. Вы должны поднять голову и уделить мне внимания - __________________________________________________________

6. Эта вода возможно пригодна для питья, но я не уверен - __________________________________________________________

7. Вам лучше бы не кричать на него, он работает в полиции - __________________________________________________________

8. Мы должны были внимательно изучить его предложения - __________________________________________________________

9. Могли бы вы достать, пожалуйста, ту книгу с верхней полки? - __________________________________________________________

10. Война возможно начнется через 3 дня, но мы будем уже далеко - __________________________________________________________

11. Брату и сестре лучше бы ладить друг с другом в трудную минуту - __________________________________________________________

12. Вы в состоянии выбраться из машины без моей помощи или нет? - __________________________________________________________

7

Topic for discussion

Most people would be a lot happier If….. ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________