- •Read and translate the text the art of buiding
- •Answer the following questions.
- •3. Give the Ukrainian equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •4. Give the English equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •1. Read and translate the text structural performance and requirements
- •Answer the following questions.
- •3. Give the Ukrainian equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •4. Give the English equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •1. Read and translate the text evaluation methodology
- •Answer the following questions.
- •3. Give the Ukrainian equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •4. Give the English equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •Translate into English:
- •1. Read and translate the text dimensional stability
- •Answer the following questions.
- •3. Give the Ukrainian equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •4. Give the English equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •Translate into English:
- •1. Read and translate the text how to select building materials that resist moisture
- •Moisture-Resistant Flooring Materials
- •Moisture-Resistant Wall Materials
- •Answer the following questions.
- •3. Give the Ukrainian equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •4. Give the English equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •5. Translate into English:
- •1. Read and translate the text fire resistant building material
- •Characteristics of fire fighting/resistant materials:
- •Concrete:
- •Timber:
- •Answer the following questions.
- •3. Give the Ukrainian equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •4. Give the English equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •Translate into English:
- •1. Read and translate the text five most common thermal insulation materials
- •Answer the following questions.
- •3. Give the Ukrainian equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •4. Give the English equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •Translate into English:
- •1. Read and translate the text building insulation materials
- •Answer the following questions.
- •3. Give the Ukrainian equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •4. Give the English equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •Translate into English:
- •1. Read and translate the text protection of buildings from subterranean termites
- •Answer the following questions.
- •3. Give the Ukrainian equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •4. Give the English equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •Translate into English:
- •Unit 10
- •1. Read and translate the text durability of building materials
- •Answer the following questions.
- •3. Give the Ukrainian equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •4. Give the English equivalents to the given word-combinations:
- •Translate into English:
- •Unit 11
- •1. Read and translate the text security for the whole building
- •Burglar-resistant fittings
- •Protective glass
- •More components for added security for windows and doors
- •Unit 12
- •1. Read and translate the text lighting and ventilation requirements
- •Unit 13
- •1. Read and translate the text lightining and ventilation
- •Unit 14
- •Read and translate the text comfort and conveniences Why comfortable flooring is so important
- •Comfort and health
- •Heating and cooling
- •Comfort versus convenience
- •Appendix 1 the list of the most popular building materials
- •Appendix 2 additional bilingual material for reading
- •Appendix 3 glossary of building terms and notions
- •3.1 General terms which are connected with General building objects requirements
- •3.1.1 Будівельні вироби
- •Construction products
- •Normal preventive maintenance
- •3.1.5 Призначене використання (призначення)
- •Intending use
- •3.1.6 Економічно обґрунтований термін експлуатації
- •Economically reasonable working life
- •General terms which are connected with General requirement of “mechanical strength and stability”
- •General terms which are connected with General requirement of “fire security”
- •Emergency power supply
Timber:
Any structure made from timbers rapidly destroys in case of fire. Timber also enhances intensity of fire. As timber is bad conductor of heat if heavy section is used it may attain a high degree of fire resistance. To make timber more fire resistant, the surface of timber is coated with chemicals such as ammonium phosphate and soleplate, borax and boric acid. After doing treatment, the timber becomes more resistant to heat. Sometimes fire resistant paint is also applied on surface of the timber to protect it from heat.
Key words: fire fighting/resistant materials, fire resistant properties, to catch fire easily, high temperature.
Answer the following questions.
What is fire fighting/resistant material?
What characteristics of fire fighting materials do you know?
What should the nature of material used in the building be?
What do you know about fire resistant properties of stone?
What do you know about fire resistant properties of brick?
What do you know about fire resistant properties of cast iron?
What do you know about fire resistant properties of steel?
What do you know about fire resistant properties of concrete?
What do you know about fire resistant properties of glass?
What do you know about fire resistant properties of timber?
3. Give the Ukrainian equivalents to the given word-combinations:
-
not to disintegrate under the effect of heat
fire resistant properties of building
fire fighting/resistant materials
expand due to heat
ensure stability of structure
moderate fire successfully without having serious cracks
a bad conductor of heat
to depend on quality of cement and type of aggregate
normally re-enforced concrete structure
to resist sudden variation in temperature without forming cracks
4. Give the English equivalents to the given word-combinations:
-
мінімальне скорочення через раптове охолодження
нелегко займатися
легко кришитися в звичайному вогні
цегляна кладка
ставати небезпечним через високу температуру
ефективний матеріал для будівництва з пожежною стійкістю
структура виготовлена з деревини
наносити на поверхню деревини
наносити на поверхню деревини хімічні речовини
швидко руйнуватися в разі пожежі