
- •Міністерство освіти і науки України
- •Посібник з англійської мови Частина 1
- •Сну ім. Лесі Українки, 2014 Передмова
- •Unit 1. My family, friends and me
- •Acquaintance
- •Dialogue 1
- •Dialogue 2
- •About Myself
- •. About Myself
- •Vocabulary
- •About Myself (Nick)
- •Vocabulary
- •About Myself (Dasha)
- •Vocabulary
- •. My Family
- •Vocabulary
- •My Family
- •Vocabulary
- •My Family
- •Vocabulary
- •1.4. My Friends
- •Vocabulary
- •My Friend
- •My Best Friend
- •Vocabulary
- •1.5. People around Me
- •Vocabulary
- •People Around Me
- •Home and Friends
- •Vocabulary
- •1.6. MyWorking Day
- •Vocabulary
- •My Working Day
- •Vocabulary
- •My Weekday
- •Vocabulary
- •Read the text:
- •Read the sentences and choose the correct variant to complete them:
- •Read the sentences and translate. Are they True or False? Find the correct sentences in the text and read:
- •1.7. My Native Town
- •Vocabulary
- •Asking for and giving directions
- •Kyiv Is My Native City
- •Vocabulary
- •My Native Town
- •Vocabulary
- •1.8. Appearance
- •Vocabulary
- •My Appearance.
- •Vocabulary
- •Appearance
- •Vocabulary
- •Choose the best title to the situation and explain why:
- •1.9. Appearance Description
- •Vocabulary
- •Describing An Appearance Of a Friend
- •Vocabulary
- •My Appearance
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 2. Hobbies. Relationships
- •2.1. Hobbies
- •Vocabulary
- •My Hobby
- •Vocabulary
- •Hobbies
- •Vocabulary
- •2.2. Interests
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •My Hobby
- •Vocabulary
- •2.3. Personal Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •How To Be a Good Friend
- •Friendship
- •Vocabulary
- •Friends And Friendship
- •Vocabulary
- •2.4. Personal Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •Dialogue 1 (About dating)
- •Dialogue 2 (Asking for a date)
- •Dialogue 3 (Meeting a blind date)
- •Dialogue 4 (Stopping the relationship)
- •Discuss with the class each situation from the dialogues. How would you comment the behavior of the heroes? How would you behave in such situations?
- •What is Love?
- •Vocabulary
- •The Wedding
- •Vocabulary
- •2.5. Parents and Children. Family Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •Family Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •Family And Family Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •2.6. Traits of Character
- •Vocabulary
- •Appearance and Character
- •Vocabulary
- •What is Character?
- •Vocabulary
- •2.7. Emotions
- •Vocabulary
- •My Close Friend
- •Vocabulary
- •2.8. Emotions
- •Vocabulary
- •My Friend Jim
- •How To Be a Good Volunteer
- •Vocabulary
- •2.9. Emotions
- •Vocabulary
- •Dealing With Anger: The Fire Inside
- •Vocabulary
- •Negative Emotions
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 3. Customs and traditions
- •3.1. Family Traditions
- •Vocabulary
- •Birthday party
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •3.2. Holidays and Traditions of Ukraine
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •*Holidays in Ukraine
- •3.3. Holidays and Traditions of the English-Speaking Countries
- •Vocabulary
- •Holidays in English-speaking countries
- •Vocabulary
- •*Customs and Traditions of Great Britain
- •Unit 4. Sport
- •4.1. Kinds of Sport
- •Vocabulary
- •Sports for Everybody
- •Sports and Games
- •Sports in our Life
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •1) Where do we do/play these sports?
- •2) What equipment do we use to play these sports?
- •3) What do we call a period of time in these games?
- •4) What do we call people who take part in these sports and games?
- •(Players, winner, court, game, ball, outdoors, net)
- •4.2. Sport in Ukraine and Great Britain
- •Vocabulary
- •Sports in Ukraine
- •Sports in Great Britain
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •To play, to be, to be arranged, to score, to enjoy, to get, to send, to win, to bowl, to be held, to be packed, to draw, to run, to throw, to be aware, to originate, to have
- •4.3. Famous Sportsmen
- •Vocabulary
- •Brothers Volodymyr and Vitaliy Klychko
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •4.4. Olympic Games
- •Vocabulary
- •The Olympic Games
- •4. What are the most famous Ukrainian sportsmen?
- •2. Fill in the sentences with the appropriate words:
- •3. Translate from English into Ukrainian:
- •4. Complete the sentences:
- •5. Write about your favourite kind of sport and sportsman (sportsmen).
- •2. Fill in the sentences with the appropriate words:
- •3. Translate from English into Ukrainian:
- •4. Translate from Ukrainian into English:
- •5. “A sound mind in a sound body”. How do you understand this proverb? Do you agree with it? What do you do to have “sound mind’ and “sound body”? Unit 5. World around us
- •Seasons of the Year
- •Vocabulary
- •Seasons
- •Seasons and Months of the Year
- •All is good in its season
- •The Season of Change
- •Time and Dates
- •The clock
- •Weather
- •Vocabulary
- •What can weather (season) be?
- •Weather
- •Weather and Seasons
- •Weather Forecast
- •Vocabulary
- •Frost – frosty
- •Weather forecast
- •The Weather Forecast
- •Dialogue 3.
- •Weather Forecast for the Weekend
- •5.4. Man and Nature
- •Vocabulary
- •Man and Nature
- •Natural Disasters
- •1. Is the situation really dangerous?
- •2. What can we do to protect the nature and to save our planet?
- •10. 2. Threats: What are the biggest threats to our planet? Rank these and share your rankings with your partner. Change partners and share your rankings again:
- •10.4. True / false: Read the headline. Guess if a-h below are true (t) or false (f):
- •5.5. The Geographical Position of Ukraine
- •Vocabulary
- •The Geographical Position of Ukraine
- •The Geographical Position of Great Britain
- •Vocabulary
- •The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- •Climate
- •Vocabulary
- •The Climate of Ukraine
- •The climate of Great Britain
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •In July, 2013 Climate change ‘threatens uk capital’s wildlife with floods and drought’
- •5.8. Natural Disasters
- •Vocabulary
- •Volcanoes Wildfires Winter Storms & Extreme Cold
- •1) An earthquake, 2) a hurricane, 3) a tornado, 4) a volcano, 5) a flood, 6) a drought
- •The Yungay Earthquake
- •Find a partner from another group. Use your answers to compare the articles.
- •5.9. Ecological Problems
- •Vocabulary
- •Ecological Problems
- •Pollution of the environment
- •Global Warming
- •The Ozone Layer
- •Deforestation
- •Acid rains
- •Pollution
- •Recycling
- •Alternative Energy
- •Habitat in danger
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •Read the text. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box below. There is one extra word in the list.
- •Vocabulary 212
- •6.3. The Nobel Prize and its Laureates 294
- •Unit 6. Science and technology
- •My Techno World
- •Vocabulary
- •Your techno world
- •In favour
- •Vocabulary:
- •Scientific and Technological Progress
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •Scientific and Technological Progress
- •Great Inventions
- •6.3. The Nobel Prize and its Laureates
- •Vocabulary
- •Make up sentences using the new words and word combinations:
- •Exercise 3.Read and translate the article: Alfred Bernhard Nobel, born in 1833, is the man behind the Nobel Prize.
- •Vocabulary
- •The Nobel Prize
- •6.4. Famous Scientists and Inventors
- •Vocabulary
- •Informative, to know, discovery, to invent, information, brain, invention, to develop, knowledgeable
- •Translate the following combinations and sentences
- •Important invention
- •6.5. The Role of Science in Modern Life
- •Vocabulary
- •Science in Our Life technology, antibiotics, the asphalt, all day long, alarm clock, light world, knowledge, affects, transformed, devices.
- •Science in our life
- •Vocabulary
- •6.6. Computer Technologies
- •Vocabulary
- •Computers in Our Life
- •6.7. Internet
- •Vocabulary
- •Internet Addiction
- •Vocabulary
- •Internet in Our Life
- •6.8. Mobile Phone
- •Vocabulary
- •Mobile Phone
- •Vocabulary
- •Are mobile phones taking over our lives?
- •Vocabulary
- •Stevie wonder – I just called to say I love you
- •6.9. Mass Media
- •Vocabulary
- •Mass Media
- •Television and Radio
- •Vocabulary
- •Television in our life
- •Vocabulary
- •6.11. The Role of Mass Media in Our Life
- •Vocabulary
- •The impact of Mass Media
- •Vocabulary
- •Бібліографічний список Базова література
- •Допоміжна література
1. Is the situation really dangerous?
2. What can we do to protect the nature and to save our planet?
P1. I want to tell you about water pollution. The situation is really gloomy and sometimes even hopeless. Rivers, lakes, seas, oceans cover more then 70% of our planet. Scientists say “man will die if oceans die”. Over 5 million tons of oil products pollute the ocean each year. About 2 million tons of these products come from cars. First the oil products go into atmosphere. From the atmosphere they go into oceans. Experts believe life in oceans will be destroyed within 25 years.
P2. Well, we see that water which is necessary for our life is polluted awfully. As for me, I want to focus to another problem – the problem of air pollution. Nobody and nothing on the Earth could live without air. People pollute the air all over the world. A great number of trees growing on the planet produce oxygen and clean the air. But vast forests are cut and burn in fire. Their disappearance upset the oxygen balance.
P3. We must keep in mind that not only the industry pollutes the nature. Every year each family create one ton of rubbish. A great number of dumps are all over the country. Just only some facts: it takes more than 2 years to decompose paper. Cans and tins destroy more than 90 years. Plastic packets decompose more than 200 years, glass – more than 1000 years.
**Exercise 10. Do the following tasks:
10.1. PLANET AT RISK: What’s at risk? Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners and share what you wrote. Change again and share what you heard:
|
What’s going wrong? |
How can we reverse it? |
Oceans |
|
|
Forests |
|
|
Deserts |
|
|
Animals |
|
|
Weather |
|
|
Rivers |
|
|
10. 2. Threats: What are the biggest threats to our planet? Rank these and share your rankings with your partner. Change partners and share your rankings again:
|
|
10.3. ECOSYSTEM: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word ‘ecosystem’. Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together put the words into different categories.
10.4. True / false: Read the headline. Guess if a-h below are true (t) or false (f):
a. |
A new United Nations report says loss of biodiversity costs economies. |
T / F |
b. |
The report gives us tips on points to help nature. |
T / F |
c. |
The report says all coral reefs have already died. |
T / F |
d. |
The rate of biodiversity loss is 1,000 times higher than ever before. |
T / F |
e. |
Scientists are confident governments will tackle the damage. |
T / F |
f. |
World leaders will adopt a new biodiversity framework in October. |
T / F |
g. |
The report says more than 25% of corals might soon become extinct. |
T / F |
h. |
The article predicts pollution will cause fish to start fighting each other. |
T / F |
**Exercise 11. Read and translate the following quotations. Do you agree or disagree with them. Express your thoughts in written.
“Man’s heart away from nature becomes hard.” (Standing Bear)
“Reading about nature is fine, but if a person walks in the wood and listens carefully, he can learn more than what is in books.” (George Washington Carver)
“Man is Nature’s sole mistake!” (W.S. Gilbert)
“Nature is not a temple, but a workshop and man’s the workman in it” (I. Turgenev)