
- •Міністерство освіти і науки України
- •Посібник з англійської мови Частина 1
- •Сну ім. Лесі Українки, 2014 Передмова
- •Unit 1. My family, friends and me
- •Acquaintance
- •Dialogue 1
- •Dialogue 2
- •About Myself
- •. About Myself
- •Vocabulary
- •About Myself (Nick)
- •Vocabulary
- •About Myself (Dasha)
- •Vocabulary
- •. My Family
- •Vocabulary
- •My Family
- •Vocabulary
- •My Family
- •Vocabulary
- •1.4. My Friends
- •Vocabulary
- •My Friend
- •My Best Friend
- •Vocabulary
- •1.5. People around Me
- •Vocabulary
- •People Around Me
- •Home and Friends
- •Vocabulary
- •1.6. MyWorking Day
- •Vocabulary
- •My Working Day
- •Vocabulary
- •My Weekday
- •Vocabulary
- •Read the text:
- •Read the sentences and choose the correct variant to complete them:
- •Read the sentences and translate. Are they True or False? Find the correct sentences in the text and read:
- •1.7. My Native Town
- •Vocabulary
- •Asking for and giving directions
- •Kyiv Is My Native City
- •Vocabulary
- •My Native Town
- •Vocabulary
- •1.8. Appearance
- •Vocabulary
- •My Appearance.
- •Vocabulary
- •Appearance
- •Vocabulary
- •Choose the best title to the situation and explain why:
- •1.9. Appearance Description
- •Vocabulary
- •Describing An Appearance Of a Friend
- •Vocabulary
- •My Appearance
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 2. Hobbies. Relationships
- •2.1. Hobbies
- •Vocabulary
- •My Hobby
- •Vocabulary
- •Hobbies
- •Vocabulary
- •2.2. Interests
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •My Hobby
- •Vocabulary
- •2.3. Personal Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •How To Be a Good Friend
- •Friendship
- •Vocabulary
- •Friends And Friendship
- •Vocabulary
- •2.4. Personal Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •Dialogue 1 (About dating)
- •Dialogue 2 (Asking for a date)
- •Dialogue 3 (Meeting a blind date)
- •Dialogue 4 (Stopping the relationship)
- •Discuss with the class each situation from the dialogues. How would you comment the behavior of the heroes? How would you behave in such situations?
- •What is Love?
- •Vocabulary
- •The Wedding
- •Vocabulary
- •2.5. Parents and Children. Family Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •Family Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •Family And Family Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •2.6. Traits of Character
- •Vocabulary
- •Appearance and Character
- •Vocabulary
- •What is Character?
- •Vocabulary
- •2.7. Emotions
- •Vocabulary
- •My Close Friend
- •Vocabulary
- •2.8. Emotions
- •Vocabulary
- •My Friend Jim
- •How To Be a Good Volunteer
- •Vocabulary
- •2.9. Emotions
- •Vocabulary
- •Dealing With Anger: The Fire Inside
- •Vocabulary
- •Negative Emotions
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 3. Customs and traditions
- •3.1. Family Traditions
- •Vocabulary
- •Birthday party
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •3.2. Holidays and Traditions of Ukraine
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •*Holidays in Ukraine
- •3.3. Holidays and Traditions of the English-Speaking Countries
- •Vocabulary
- •Holidays in English-speaking countries
- •Vocabulary
- •*Customs and Traditions of Great Britain
- •Unit 4. Sport
- •4.1. Kinds of Sport
- •Vocabulary
- •Sports for Everybody
- •Sports and Games
- •Sports in our Life
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •1) Where do we do/play these sports?
- •2) What equipment do we use to play these sports?
- •3) What do we call a period of time in these games?
- •4) What do we call people who take part in these sports and games?
- •(Players, winner, court, game, ball, outdoors, net)
- •4.2. Sport in Ukraine and Great Britain
- •Vocabulary
- •Sports in Ukraine
- •Sports in Great Britain
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •To play, to be, to be arranged, to score, to enjoy, to get, to send, to win, to bowl, to be held, to be packed, to draw, to run, to throw, to be aware, to originate, to have
- •4.3. Famous Sportsmen
- •Vocabulary
- •Brothers Volodymyr and Vitaliy Klychko
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •4.4. Olympic Games
- •Vocabulary
- •The Olympic Games
- •4. What are the most famous Ukrainian sportsmen?
- •2. Fill in the sentences with the appropriate words:
- •3. Translate from English into Ukrainian:
- •4. Complete the sentences:
- •5. Write about your favourite kind of sport and sportsman (sportsmen).
- •2. Fill in the sentences with the appropriate words:
- •3. Translate from English into Ukrainian:
- •4. Translate from Ukrainian into English:
- •5. “A sound mind in a sound body”. How do you understand this proverb? Do you agree with it? What do you do to have “sound mind’ and “sound body”? Unit 5. World around us
- •Seasons of the Year
- •Vocabulary
- •Seasons
- •Seasons and Months of the Year
- •All is good in its season
- •The Season of Change
- •Time and Dates
- •The clock
- •Weather
- •Vocabulary
- •What can weather (season) be?
- •Weather
- •Weather and Seasons
- •Weather Forecast
- •Vocabulary
- •Frost – frosty
- •Weather forecast
- •The Weather Forecast
- •Dialogue 3.
- •Weather Forecast for the Weekend
- •5.4. Man and Nature
- •Vocabulary
- •Man and Nature
- •Natural Disasters
- •1. Is the situation really dangerous?
- •2. What can we do to protect the nature and to save our planet?
- •10. 2. Threats: What are the biggest threats to our planet? Rank these and share your rankings with your partner. Change partners and share your rankings again:
- •10.4. True / false: Read the headline. Guess if a-h below are true (t) or false (f):
- •5.5. The Geographical Position of Ukraine
- •Vocabulary
- •The Geographical Position of Ukraine
- •The Geographical Position of Great Britain
- •Vocabulary
- •The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- •Climate
- •Vocabulary
- •The Climate of Ukraine
- •The climate of Great Britain
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •In July, 2013 Climate change ‘threatens uk capital’s wildlife with floods and drought’
- •5.8. Natural Disasters
- •Vocabulary
- •Volcanoes Wildfires Winter Storms & Extreme Cold
- •1) An earthquake, 2) a hurricane, 3) a tornado, 4) a volcano, 5) a flood, 6) a drought
- •The Yungay Earthquake
- •Find a partner from another group. Use your answers to compare the articles.
- •5.9. Ecological Problems
- •Vocabulary
- •Ecological Problems
- •Pollution of the environment
- •Global Warming
- •The Ozone Layer
- •Deforestation
- •Acid rains
- •Pollution
- •Recycling
- •Alternative Energy
- •Habitat in danger
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •Read the text. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box below. There is one extra word in the list.
- •Vocabulary 212
- •6.3. The Nobel Prize and its Laureates 294
- •Unit 6. Science and technology
- •My Techno World
- •Vocabulary
- •Your techno world
- •In favour
- •Vocabulary:
- •Scientific and Technological Progress
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •Scientific and Technological Progress
- •Great Inventions
- •6.3. The Nobel Prize and its Laureates
- •Vocabulary
- •Make up sentences using the new words and word combinations:
- •Exercise 3.Read and translate the article: Alfred Bernhard Nobel, born in 1833, is the man behind the Nobel Prize.
- •Vocabulary
- •The Nobel Prize
- •6.4. Famous Scientists and Inventors
- •Vocabulary
- •Informative, to know, discovery, to invent, information, brain, invention, to develop, knowledgeable
- •Translate the following combinations and sentences
- •Important invention
- •6.5. The Role of Science in Modern Life
- •Vocabulary
- •Science in Our Life technology, antibiotics, the asphalt, all day long, alarm clock, light world, knowledge, affects, transformed, devices.
- •Science in our life
- •Vocabulary
- •6.6. Computer Technologies
- •Vocabulary
- •Computers in Our Life
- •6.7. Internet
- •Vocabulary
- •Internet Addiction
- •Vocabulary
- •Internet in Our Life
- •6.8. Mobile Phone
- •Vocabulary
- •Mobile Phone
- •Vocabulary
- •Are mobile phones taking over our lives?
- •Vocabulary
- •Stevie wonder – I just called to say I love you
- •6.9. Mass Media
- •Vocabulary
- •Mass Media
- •Television and Radio
- •Vocabulary
- •Television in our life
- •Vocabulary
- •6.11. The Role of Mass Media in Our Life
- •Vocabulary
- •The impact of Mass Media
- •Vocabulary
- •Бібліографічний список Базова література
- •Допоміжна література
Sports in Great Britain
The English are great lovers of sport and they are neither playing nor watching games, they like to talk about them. However, there is important thing about sport in Britain which we must know. As the climate in Britain is favourable, sport can be played all year round, both indoors and outdoors. Today the big-time sport is professional and famous players can make much money.
Let's take football for example. It is the most popular team game in Britain. It is played at all levels, from children playing in the streets or parks, right up to top international players. Football is played in most of the schools, and there are thousands of amateur teams for young men in all parts of the country. But for most of the public football is a professional game which is watched on Saturday afternoons at the stadium.
Many people play for local clubs or for teams from their work places; however Saturday is the big day for the professionals to play. Some of the stadiums, such as Old Trafford (Manchester), Groodison Park (Everton) and Highburg (Arsenal) are massive and hold between 60 and 100 thousand people. These are always packed on Saturdays.
Professional football is a big business. Every large town has one or more professional clubs. Over eighty professional teams play each week. The best teams are arranged in leagues of 20 at a time. Each team plays all the others both at home and away. They score points if they win or draw. At the end of the season, which runs from autumn through to spring, the team with the most points wins the league cup. The other major football trophy is the F.A. Cup.
There are two types of rugby in Britain. They both originated at Rugby School, a famous public school in the city of the same name. Rugby Union is the game that many school children learn. It has 15 players on each side and is non-professional. The game at Rugby League is professional with teams all over the country competing for the league trophy.
Cricket is played for six months from spring to the autumn. Although this is a national game. It is not so popular as football. There is an organised league in summer between the best counties in the country and international games are played between England, India, Sri Lanka, West India, Australia and New Zealand each summer.
These are the most popular sports in Britain; however British people play many other sports, including hockey, ice hockey, bowls, croquet; which is played on a lawn by knocking balls through metal hoops. Lacrosse, a French game is similar to hockey. Hurling, an Irish game played also in Scotland which is also similar to hockey.
Curling is a winter sport in Scotland when men throw heavy pucks along special sheets of ice. Tennis is very popular in summer both indoors and outdsoors. The most famous tennis competition in the world is held at Wimbledon in South London each summer.
Sport competitions gather big crowds in Great Britan All people in Great Britan are fond of sport and Englishmen know that if they train hard, sport will make them strong and healthy.