
- •Міністерство освіти і науки України
- •Посібник з англійської мови Частина 1
- •Сну ім. Лесі Українки, 2014 Передмова
- •Unit 1. My family, friends and me
- •Acquaintance
- •Dialogue 1
- •Dialogue 2
- •About Myself
- •. About Myself
- •Vocabulary
- •About Myself (Nick)
- •Vocabulary
- •About Myself (Dasha)
- •Vocabulary
- •. My Family
- •Vocabulary
- •My Family
- •Vocabulary
- •My Family
- •Vocabulary
- •1.4. My Friends
- •Vocabulary
- •My Friend
- •My Best Friend
- •Vocabulary
- •1.5. People around Me
- •Vocabulary
- •People Around Me
- •Home and Friends
- •Vocabulary
- •1.6. MyWorking Day
- •Vocabulary
- •My Working Day
- •Vocabulary
- •My Weekday
- •Vocabulary
- •Read the text:
- •Read the sentences and choose the correct variant to complete them:
- •Read the sentences and translate. Are they True or False? Find the correct sentences in the text and read:
- •1.7. My Native Town
- •Vocabulary
- •Asking for and giving directions
- •Kyiv Is My Native City
- •Vocabulary
- •My Native Town
- •Vocabulary
- •1.8. Appearance
- •Vocabulary
- •My Appearance.
- •Vocabulary
- •Appearance
- •Vocabulary
- •Choose the best title to the situation and explain why:
- •1.9. Appearance Description
- •Vocabulary
- •Describing An Appearance Of a Friend
- •Vocabulary
- •My Appearance
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 2. Hobbies. Relationships
- •2.1. Hobbies
- •Vocabulary
- •My Hobby
- •Vocabulary
- •Hobbies
- •Vocabulary
- •2.2. Interests
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •My Hobby
- •Vocabulary
- •2.3. Personal Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •How To Be a Good Friend
- •Friendship
- •Vocabulary
- •Friends And Friendship
- •Vocabulary
- •2.4. Personal Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •Dialogue 1 (About dating)
- •Dialogue 2 (Asking for a date)
- •Dialogue 3 (Meeting a blind date)
- •Dialogue 4 (Stopping the relationship)
- •Discuss with the class each situation from the dialogues. How would you comment the behavior of the heroes? How would you behave in such situations?
- •What is Love?
- •Vocabulary
- •The Wedding
- •Vocabulary
- •2.5. Parents and Children. Family Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •Family Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •Family And Family Relations
- •Vocabulary
- •2.6. Traits of Character
- •Vocabulary
- •Appearance and Character
- •Vocabulary
- •What is Character?
- •Vocabulary
- •2.7. Emotions
- •Vocabulary
- •My Close Friend
- •Vocabulary
- •2.8. Emotions
- •Vocabulary
- •My Friend Jim
- •How To Be a Good Volunteer
- •Vocabulary
- •2.9. Emotions
- •Vocabulary
- •Dealing With Anger: The Fire Inside
- •Vocabulary
- •Negative Emotions
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 3. Customs and traditions
- •3.1. Family Traditions
- •Vocabulary
- •Birthday party
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •3.2. Holidays and Traditions of Ukraine
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •*Holidays in Ukraine
- •3.3. Holidays and Traditions of the English-Speaking Countries
- •Vocabulary
- •Holidays in English-speaking countries
- •Vocabulary
- •*Customs and Traditions of Great Britain
- •Unit 4. Sport
- •4.1. Kinds of Sport
- •Vocabulary
- •Sports for Everybody
- •Sports and Games
- •Sports in our Life
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •1) Where do we do/play these sports?
- •2) What equipment do we use to play these sports?
- •3) What do we call a period of time in these games?
- •4) What do we call people who take part in these sports and games?
- •(Players, winner, court, game, ball, outdoors, net)
- •4.2. Sport in Ukraine and Great Britain
- •Vocabulary
- •Sports in Ukraine
- •Sports in Great Britain
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •To play, to be, to be arranged, to score, to enjoy, to get, to send, to win, to bowl, to be held, to be packed, to draw, to run, to throw, to be aware, to originate, to have
- •4.3. Famous Sportsmen
- •Vocabulary
- •Brothers Volodymyr and Vitaliy Klychko
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •4.4. Olympic Games
- •Vocabulary
- •The Olympic Games
- •4. What are the most famous Ukrainian sportsmen?
- •2. Fill in the sentences with the appropriate words:
- •3. Translate from English into Ukrainian:
- •4. Complete the sentences:
- •5. Write about your favourite kind of sport and sportsman (sportsmen).
- •2. Fill in the sentences with the appropriate words:
- •3. Translate from English into Ukrainian:
- •4. Translate from Ukrainian into English:
- •5. “A sound mind in a sound body”. How do you understand this proverb? Do you agree with it? What do you do to have “sound mind’ and “sound body”? Unit 5. World around us
- •Seasons of the Year
- •Vocabulary
- •Seasons
- •Seasons and Months of the Year
- •All is good in its season
- •The Season of Change
- •Time and Dates
- •The clock
- •Weather
- •Vocabulary
- •What can weather (season) be?
- •Weather
- •Weather and Seasons
- •Weather Forecast
- •Vocabulary
- •Frost – frosty
- •Weather forecast
- •The Weather Forecast
- •Dialogue 3.
- •Weather Forecast for the Weekend
- •5.4. Man and Nature
- •Vocabulary
- •Man and Nature
- •Natural Disasters
- •1. Is the situation really dangerous?
- •2. What can we do to protect the nature and to save our planet?
- •10. 2. Threats: What are the biggest threats to our planet? Rank these and share your rankings with your partner. Change partners and share your rankings again:
- •10.4. True / false: Read the headline. Guess if a-h below are true (t) or false (f):
- •5.5. The Geographical Position of Ukraine
- •Vocabulary
- •The Geographical Position of Ukraine
- •The Geographical Position of Great Britain
- •Vocabulary
- •The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- •Climate
- •Vocabulary
- •The Climate of Ukraine
- •The climate of Great Britain
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •In July, 2013 Climate change ‘threatens uk capital’s wildlife with floods and drought’
- •5.8. Natural Disasters
- •Vocabulary
- •Volcanoes Wildfires Winter Storms & Extreme Cold
- •1) An earthquake, 2) a hurricane, 3) a tornado, 4) a volcano, 5) a flood, 6) a drought
- •The Yungay Earthquake
- •Find a partner from another group. Use your answers to compare the articles.
- •5.9. Ecological Problems
- •Vocabulary
- •Ecological Problems
- •Pollution of the environment
- •Global Warming
- •The Ozone Layer
- •Deforestation
- •Acid rains
- •Pollution
- •Recycling
- •Alternative Energy
- •Habitat in danger
- •Vocabulary to the text:
- •Read the text. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box below. There is one extra word in the list.
- •Vocabulary 212
- •6.3. The Nobel Prize and its Laureates 294
- •Unit 6. Science and technology
- •My Techno World
- •Vocabulary
- •Your techno world
- •In favour
- •Vocabulary:
- •Scientific and Technological Progress
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •Scientific and Technological Progress
- •Great Inventions
- •6.3. The Nobel Prize and its Laureates
- •Vocabulary
- •Make up sentences using the new words and word combinations:
- •Exercise 3.Read and translate the article: Alfred Bernhard Nobel, born in 1833, is the man behind the Nobel Prize.
- •Vocabulary
- •The Nobel Prize
- •6.4. Famous Scientists and Inventors
- •Vocabulary
- •Informative, to know, discovery, to invent, information, brain, invention, to develop, knowledgeable
- •Translate the following combinations and sentences
- •Important invention
- •6.5. The Role of Science in Modern Life
- •Vocabulary
- •Science in Our Life technology, antibiotics, the asphalt, all day long, alarm clock, light world, knowledge, affects, transformed, devices.
- •Science in our life
- •Vocabulary
- •6.6. Computer Technologies
- •Vocabulary
- •Computers in Our Life
- •6.7. Internet
- •Vocabulary
- •Internet Addiction
- •Vocabulary
- •Internet in Our Life
- •6.8. Mobile Phone
- •Vocabulary
- •Mobile Phone
- •Vocabulary
- •Are mobile phones taking over our lives?
- •Vocabulary
- •Stevie wonder – I just called to say I love you
- •6.9. Mass Media
- •Vocabulary
- •Mass Media
- •Television and Radio
- •Vocabulary
- •Television in our life
- •Vocabulary
- •6.11. The Role of Mass Media in Our Life
- •Vocabulary
- •The impact of Mass Media
- •Vocabulary
- •Бібліографічний список Базова література
- •Допоміжна література
Sports and Games
We are sure you are all interested in sport. Many of us certainly play such games as volley-ball or football, basketball or tennis. People who play a game are players. Players form teams and play matches with other teams — their opponents. Two players playing with each other are partners. Each team can lose or win. In a football match players try to score as many goals as they can.
Most matches take place in large stadiums. Athletics is the most popular sport. People call it "the queen of all sports". It comprises such kinds of sports as: running (for different distances), jumping (long and high jumps) and others.
From time to time international championships and races (horse-races, motor-races, cycle-races) take place. Representatives of various countries can win a gold, silver or bronze medal. Such great championships in sport are organized every four years and we call them Olympic Games. Only the best may take part in them.
There are so many kinds of sports, such as cycling, swimming, gymnastics, boxing, skating, skiing, rowing, yachting and many more in which you can take an active part or just be a devoted fan.
Everybody may choose the sport he (or she) is fond of or interested in.
Answer the questions:
1. What kinds of sports are you interested in?
2. What kinds of sports are you fond of?
3. What sportsmen do you know?
4. Describe a kind of sport you are good at.
**Exercise 9. Read and translate the text paying attention to the vocabulary below it. Say about your attitude to sport and your favourite kind of sport or games:
Sports in our Life
Sport is very popular in our country. It helps people to become strong and healthy. It is popular among young and old people. People all over the world are fond of sports and games.
Athletics is the most popular sport in Ukraine. People call it the queen of all sports. Athletics includes running and jumping.
The most popular winter sports are: skating, skiing, hockey. I like to skate and to ski very much. I can breathe fresh air. People enjoy shooting, hunting, figure-skating, ski-jumping, tobogganing. It’s so nice to go to the skating-rink on a frosty sunny day.
The children like to sledge in winter. I liked to sledge in my childhood.
The most popular summer sports are: swimming, rowing, cycling, track-and-field athletics, sailing, and yachting. Various games, such as: football, handball, volley-ball, basket-ball, tennis are very popular too.
As for me, I like to ride a bicycle in summer. I like to play badminton, basket-ball, and volley-ball very much. All these games help me to rest after my lessons or after a hard work. I like to swim in the lake in summer. I think that it is very useful for my health.
In my childhood I played hopscotch, hide-and-seek and other different games. I think that all these games were a little sport for me.
Now I try to do morning exercises every day. I visit my Physical training lessons at the College. We play different sports games there. We learn running, jumping, skiing there too. We have our Physical training lessons in the gymnasium. I enjoy my Physical training lessons very much.
I like also to play draughts, chess at home when the weather is bad.
Many students of our College go in for such kinds of sports as: athletics, gymnastics, tennis, volley-ball, swimming, boxing, football, basket-ball, skating, skiing, hockey, figure-skating and chess. They train themselves not only at our Physical training lessons, but also at sports schools or at sports sections. Many of them are very good sportsmen. They always take part in sports competitions which take place in our College. Our College basket-ball team took the first place in the competitions.
As for me, I do not take part in sports competitions because I am not very strong in running and jumping. But I like sports very much. My favourite kinds of sports are: volley-ball and figure-skating. I like to play volley-ball. I am fond of figure-skating. But I can watch it only on TV.
So, I can say that everybody must go in for sport to be strong and healthy. We must remember such proverb: health is better than wealth.
Sport helps people to keep in good health. If you go in for sports, you have good health and don’t catch cold. We must do morning exercises regularly.