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Unit 3. Customs and traditions

3.1. Family Traditions

Vocabulary

birthday – день народження

birthday party – вечірка в честь дня народження

birthday cake – торт на день народження

birthday card – запрошення на день народження

birthday present – подарунок на день народження

to give flowers – вручати квіти

to buy presents – купувати подарунки

to give an invitation – вручати запрошення

to give a box of chocolates– вручати коробку цукерок

to lay the table – накривати на стіл

to invite guests – запрошувати гостей

to celebrate one’s birthday – святкувати день народження

to blow out the candles – задувати свічки

to decorate – декорувати, оформляти

to visit – відвідувати

Exercise 1. Translate the following word combinations:

Купувати подарунки для батьків, вручати квіти для бабусі, запрошувати гостей на свято, декорувати святковий стіл, оформляти запрошення для близьких та рідних, відвідувати родину на вихідних, отримувати гарний подарунок на свято, готувати подарунки для друзів

Exercise 2. Make up the sentences using the word combinations below:

Model: I like to celebrate birthday party in a restaurant.

I

My mother

My friends

My best friend

Ann

My little sister

like

likes

want

wants

to celebrate

to invite

to buy

to give

to decorate

to clean

to listen

to bake

a birthday party at home;

a room before the birthday party;

delicious birthday cake;

a lot of presents and flowers;

a box of chocolate;

birthday party in a restaurant;

the room and lay the table;

to music, watch films and dance with friends at birthday party;

a lot of friends and guests at birthday party;

a beautiful dress;

Exercise 3. Read and translate the text:

Birthday party

I like to celebrate my birthday party at home with my friends and in a restaurant with my family and relatives, because this is a special holiday for me. I sometimes book a table in a restaurant “Toffy”, because it is one of my favourite places. I usually invite all my close friends: send the invitations to them or just invite them on the phone. I clean my room, lay the table and decorate my living-room. My mother prepares the delicious cake and dishes for my guests. I wait and like the moment when I can blow out the candles on my birthday cake and wish something I want.

My mother goes to the shop and buys many foods, vegetables, fruits and of course a lot of sweets. On my birthday I am always worried and nervous. I want everything to be good. I am very friendly that’s why I have a lot of friends at my birthday party. They buy me a lot of presents, flowers and boxes of chocolate. My father buys me always something special, for my last birthday he bought me a new watch. My mother gives me money and I can buy everything I want.

When my friends come, we celebrate my birthday all day long. We eat delicious dishes than dance or sing or just go to the disco. We can take a lot of photographs and it is always very funny, the atmosphere is really very good. We have a really good time together. I like to celebrate my birthday party!

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