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7. Which of the listed below statements are true/false. Specify your answer using the text:

1) Computer programmes only instruct hardware how to handle data storage.

2) System software controls internal computer activities.

3) System software is very dependable on the type of application software being used.

4) The information about memory capacity, the model of the processor and disk drives are unavailable for system software.

5) The driver is a special device usually used by car drivers for Floppy-disk driving.

6) It is very reasonable to ask for a driver when you buy a new piece of hardware.

7) Software developers tend to make their products very small and with poor interface to save computer resources.

8) Communication software is in great demand now because of the new advances in communication technologies.

9) Application software is merely a general-purpose instrument.

10) Web-browsers is the class of software for electronic communication through the network.

8. Find English equivalents in the text:

1) Програмне забезпечення визначає порядок виконання операцій..

2) Прикладні програми виконують поставлену вами конкретну задачу.

3) Цей клас програм — самий багатозначний і перспективний з точки зору маркетинга.

4) Системні програми призачені для конкретних пристроїв комп’терної системи.

5) Встановлюючи драйвер, ви вчите систему розуміти знову приєднаний пристрій..

6) Коли комп’ ютер вперше вмикається, одна із системних програм повинна бути загружена в його пам’ять.

7) Розвиток систем електронної комунікації за останні п’ять років стимулювало виробництво відповідних програмних продуктів і зростаючим числом компаній-розробників.

9. Give definitions to the following:

1) Software

2) Driver

3) Application software

4) Operating system

5) Communication software

6) Computer

7) Peripheral device

8) Operating system

10. Find the translation:

1. виконувати

a) activate, b) investigate, с) delete, d) perform

2. забезпечувати

a) instruct, b) promote, c) provide, d) deal

3. програма

a) command, b) control, c) programme d) system

4. розробляти

a) discover, b) delete, c) edit, d) develop

5. загружати

a) insert, b) boot, c) process, d) realize

6. знищувати

a) manage, b) install, c) run, d) delete

7. редактувати

a) switch, b) edit, c) store, d) fill

8. сумісний

a) interchangeable, b) dependable, c) compatible, d) portable

9. покращений

a) enhanced, b) enlarged, c) entered, d) enriched

11. Why is it important for an engineer to know the properties of engineering materials?

b) List the properties you know. Compare your list with that of your friend.

12. A group of students is at the practical class now. Read to their con¬versation and learn how we can compare properties of various materials.

1. Paul: Alex, help me, please. This pipe is very heavy.

Alex: Is it really? What material is it made of?

Paul: Actually, it is made of metal.

Alex: Why is it made of metal?

Paul: Well, because it is a strong material. In any case, it is

stronger and more rigid than rubber.

Alex: Is it an expensive material?

Paul: Yes, it is. It is the most expensive material, as a matter

of fact.

3. Alice: Paul, take that pipe, please. It is rather light.

Paul: Oh! It is very light. What material is it made of?

Alice: It is made of plastic.

Paul: Why is it made of plastic?

Alice: Well, it is a rigid material, but it is less flexible than

rubber. In fact, it is the lightest and the least expensive

material.