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Файл:3_kurs_kompi-1_semestr.docx
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- •Content
- •1. Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:
- •2. Make 10 sentences with the words given above.
- •3. Read the text translate it in writing:
- •4. General understanding:
- •Translate the following word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian:
- •Translate the following word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •8. Which of the listed below terms have Ukrainian equivalents:
- •9. Which of the listed above state¬ments are true/false. Specify your answer using the text.
- •11. Questions for group discussion:
- •12.Read the text attentively and check your answers.
- •13.Say whether you agree or disagree with these statements.
- •14.Fill in the gaps.
- •1. Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:
- •2. Make 10 sentences with the words given above.
- •3. Find Ukrainian equivalents to the following:
- •4. Find the translation of English words:
- •Translate the following word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the Predicates:
- •7. Which of the listed below statements are true/false. Specify your answer using the text:
- •8. Find English equivalents in the text:
- •9. Give definitions to the following:
- •6) Computer
- •10. Find the translation:
- •11. Why is it important for an engineer to know the properties of engineering materials?
- •12. A group of students is at the practical class now. Read to their con¬versation and learn how we can compare properties of various materials.
- •13.Complete the sentences with these words: rigid, soft, elastic, hard,
- •1. Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:
- •2. Make 10 sentences with the words given above.
- •3. Read the text translate it in writing:
- •4. General understanding:
- •Translate the following word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •Translate the sentences into Ukrainian and state the tense of them:
- •Put the verbs in the brackets in the required forms of the tense and translate the sentences into Ukrainian:
- •8. Which of the listed below statements are true/false. Specify your answer using the text.
- •1. Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:
- •2. Make 10 sentences with the words given above.
- •3. Read the text translate it in writing:
- •4. General understanding
- •Translate the following word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the Predicate:
- •Translate the following word into Ukrainian:
- •8.Which of the following is Software
- •9. Which of the listed below statements are true/false. Specify your answer using the text:
- •6) Computer
- •15. Insert prepositions where necessary.
- •16. Correct mistakes.
- •17.Translate the sentences into English using your active vocabulary.
- •1. Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:
- •2. Make 10 sentences with the words given above.
- •3. Read the text translate it in writing: Operating Systems.
- •4. General understanding:
- •Translate the following word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •Find the predicates and translate the sentences:
- •Find the international words and translate the sentences into Ukrainian:
- •8. Match the following:
- •9. Which of the listed below statements are true/false. Specify your answer using the text.
- •10. Translate into English:
- •11. Questions for group discussion:
- •12.Is it possible to imagine our life without computers? How useful are they?
- •13.Alice and Paul are talking in the University coffee-bar. Read their conversation and name the advantages of computers.
- •2. Make 10 sentences with the words given above.
- •3. Read the text translate it in writing: Windows.
- •4. General understanding:
- •Translate the following word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •Translate the following sentences in the Passive Voice into Ukrainian:
- •Group the following word according to similar meaning:
- •8. Which of the listed above statements are true/false. Specify your answer using the text.
- •9. Which of the listed below statements are true/false. Specify your answer using the text.
- •10. Define the following:
- •11. Find the equivalents in the text:
- •12. Find the equivalents in the text:
- •13. Questions for group discussion:
- •14. Read the text attentively and find the answers to the following questions.
- •15.Cross out the odd word.
- •Introducing to www. Internet.
- •1. Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:
- •Make 10 sentences with the words given above.
- •3. Read the text translate it in writing:
- •Introducing to www. Internet.
- •4. General understanding:
- •Translate the following words and word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •Mind the place of the Prepositions in the sentences:
- •Put the verbs in the brackets in the required tense form and translate the sentences into Ukrainian:
- •8. Which of the listed below statements are true/false. Specify your answer using the text.
- •9. Define the following using the vocabulary:
- •10. Match the following:
- •11. Words to match with:
- •12. Questions for group discussion:
- •13. Say whether the following sentences are true or false. Correct the
- •14.Write two paragraphs, one about the advantages and the other about the disadvantages of computers.
- •15.Translate the text into Ukrainian:
- •1. Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:
- •2. Check the transcription in the dictionary and read the words listed below.
- •3. Read the collocations and translate them.
- •4. Match the synonyms.
- •4. Make nouns from the following verbs according to the model and translate them.
- •5. Make acknowledge of the terms that you will find in the texts.
- •6. Read and translate the text in writing:
- •7. Find the suitable endings of the following sentences according to information in the text.
- •Translate the following words and word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •Translate the sentences paying attention to the Modal Verbs:
- •11. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.
- •12. Check the transcription in the dictionary and read the words listed below.
- •13. Make nouns from the following verbs according to the model and translate them.
- •14. Match the antonyms.
- •15.Read and translate the text in writing:
- •16. Answer the questions.
- •17.Find synonyms to the underlined words in the dictionary.
- •18. Remember the meaning of the underlined terms.
- •Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:
- •Check the transcription in the dictionary and read the words listed below.
- •Read and translate the words and collocations.
- •Match the synonyms.
- •Make nouns from the following adjectives according to the model and translate them.
- •Be attentive and remember the meaning of the underlined terms and words.
- •7.Read and translate the text in writing:
- •8.Explain the terms:
- •9.Translate the following words and word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •10.Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the Modal Verbs:
- •11.Supply Modal Verbs or equivalents in the correct forms:
- •12. Summarize your knowledge on the Participle. Find participles and
- •13. Replace the passages in their logical order.
- •Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies
- •Check the transcription in the dictionary and read the words listed below.
- •Read the given collocations and find the Ukrainian equivalents:
- •Match the synonyms.
- •5.While translating the text pay special attention to the italicised sentences.
- •Check the transcription in the dictionary and read the words listed below.
- •Read and translate the collocations:
- •Match the antonyms.
- •Before reading the passage "The Rise of ibm" read the italicised sentences of the previous text, highlighting the main stages of computer development. What facts are of interest to you?
- •Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the Modal Verbs with the Perfect Infinitive:
- •Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the Infinitive Passive Voice:
- •True or false? Find sentences in the text that support your point of view.
- •Complete the sentences according to the information in the text.
- •1. Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:
- •2. Check the transcription in the dictionary and read the words listed below.
- •3. Make nouns from the following verbs according to the model and translate them
- •4. Find the equivalents.
- •5. Remember the meaning of the terms that you will find in the text.
- •Answer the questions.
- •Translate the following words and word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •Translate the following sentences paying attention to the Modal Verbs:
- •Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian:
- •Look at the two similar sentences. Which one is true? What makes the second sentence false?
- •Arrange the sentences in their logical sequence.
- •13. Say what you have learnt about the development of the computer industry. Begin your story with the phrases listed below.
- •14. Fill in the gaps with prepositions to, with, into, on, from, off, over, at, of, for if necessary.
- •Study using "make" or "do".
- •Now cross out incorrect verbs:
- •16. In the previous texts you have found sentences with the Possessive Case. We'd like you to recollect what you know about this rule and to transform the following sentences.
- •1.Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:
- •Сheck the transcription in the dictionary and read the words listed below:
- •Read and translate the collocations:
- •Match the synonyms.
- •Read the text and translate it in writing:
- •Answer the questions.
- •Translate the following words and word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the function of the infinitive:
- •Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the different forms of the Infinitive:
- •Complete sentences with the collocations below.
- •Write a summary of the text according to the given plan; insert the words and collocation below.
- •Remember and explain the terms.
- •Match the synonyms
- •The italicized sentences are to be translated into Ukrainian.
- •Answer the questions.
- •Topics for discussion.
- •Arrange the sentences in their logical sequence, using so, as a result, after, before, etc.
- •Translate the following sentences into Russian, paying special attention to the word "the latter".
- •Summarize your knowledge on the Infinitive. Translate the sentences into Russian. Point out the Infinitives.
- •Virtual Learning
- •Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:
- •Check the transcription in the dictionary and read the words listed below:
- •Match the synonyms.
- •Reading and extracting information
- •Virtual learning
- •6. Answer the questions.
- •Translate the following words and word-combinations into Ukrainian:
- •Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the Infinitive Constructions:
- •Translate into Ukrainian paying attention to the Infinitive Constructions:
- •Read the passage below.
- •Do the teaching methods of the Virtual College correspond to the above-mentioned principles? Prove your statement.
- •Retell the passage paying special attention to the new learning merits. Continue it beginning your talk with the word "However... " Expose your ideas about demerits of such instruction.
- •In the texts you have read there were preposition since, during, for which sometimes are quite confusing. Here are some useful rules to help you.
- •1. Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:
- •2. Discuss the following questions.
- •3. Read the conversation and learn what a laser is and how it works.
- •4. Complete the dialogue.
- •5. Match a line in a with a line in b.
- •6.Match the words with the similar meaning.
- •7. Find in the list these parts of speech.
- •12. Restore the original sentences.
- •13. Translate the sentences into English using your active vocabulary.
- •14. Study the text for more detailed information about lasers. The Past and the Future of the Laser
- •15.Provide detailed answers to these questions.
- •16.Explain what the author means by the following statements.
- •17.Write two paragraphs, one about advantages, the other about possible
In the texts you have read there were preposition since, during, for which sometimes are quite confusing. Here are some useful rules to help you.
Since is used to show the starting point of an action, to say when something started. It is often used with the Present Perfect tense. Example: I have studied English since 1981.
For is used to indicate the duration of an action (how long something has gone on).
Example: I have studied English for eight years.
During is used to indicate the period in which an action occurs.
Example: Herbert played tennis during the summer.
Try this exercise.
John has worked here ... 1984.
I have known him ... two years.
I have been working here ... hours.
I've been working here ... 2 o'clock.
He's been sleeping ... ages.
I saw them ... my stay in London.
He spoke ... three quarters of an hour.
I have been waiting ... weeks.
It rained ... the night.
10.1 stayed there ... two months.
LESSON 14
Dangers of New Technologies
1. Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:
Unlike-на відміну від
flash lamp-показне освітлення
similar-подібний, схожий
intense pulse- інтенсивний пульс
wavelength- довжина хвилі
coherence- послідовність
directionality- здатність направляння
area-площа
varieties- різноманіття
dozens- десятки
treated- ставитися
destruction- розрушення
2. Discuss the following questions.
a) What is a laser? Where are lasers applied?
b) Are lasers dangerous? If so, give your reasons.
3. Read the conversation and learn what a laser is and how it works.
Teacher: Hello, my friends. Today, I'm going to show you an
operating laser.
Ivan: That's great! By the way, what does the word 'laser' mean?
Teacher: It denotes light amplification by stimulation of emission of radiation. Looking at the operating laser one can see it producing a very powerful beam of light.
Ivan: When did the first lasers appear, I wonder?
Teacher: As far as I know, in the 1960s. Yet, we hear of their having numerous applications. Industrial welding, cutting materials, making measurements, etc. will be practically impossible without this device.
Ivan: And how do lasers work?
Teacher: Their work is based on the principle of amplifying the light of a certain wavelength in the resonator cavity.
Ivan: I'm rather interested in making experiments with laser beams.
Teacher: Then let's try to make one. But be very careful. Lasers can be very dangerous.
Ivan: Why are they dangerous?
Teacher: Well, they produce a very powerful beam of light and if
treated in the wrong way it can hurt or even kill you.
Ivan: Oh, I'm pretty scared.
Teacher: Don't worry. If you follow all the safety instructions nothing will happen to you.
4. Complete the dialogue.
- We are going to ..., aren't we?
- ... .But first, I'd like you ... questions. To begin with,...?
- The word 'laser' ...
-OK. Then...?
- A very powerful ...
-The first they?
- No, you are ... . They appeared about... ago.
- And ... many uses?
- Without any doubts. ...
- I also would like you ...
- Oh, that is easy .... is in the basis of laser operation.
- I see. Why are lasers considered ...?
- …
- That's pretty scary.
- …
- Fine.
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