Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
3_kurs_kompi-1_semestr.docx
Скачиваний:
0
Добавлен:
01.07.2025
Размер:
147.75 Кб
Скачать

13.Say whether you agree or disagree with these statements.

All engineering materials are divided into metals and non-metals.

Steel, iron and copper are widely used for making tools.

One of the main characteristics of ferrous metals is high corro¬sion resistance.

Aluminium and copper are the main components of non-ferrous

metals.

Plastic is a heavy material.

Rubber is a very tough engineering material.

14.Fill in the gaps.

Ferrous metals are ... of iron ... carbon, manganese, silicon and

other components.

People use various metals ... machine-building ....

We can divide all engineering materials ... metals and non-metals.

Steel and cast iron are ... the group of ... metals.

LESSON 2

Computer.

1. Learn the new words and put them into your vocabularies:

character -знак, символ, цифра, буква

data - дані

hardware - обладнання

software – комп’ютерні програми

instruction - команда

decision - вирішення

to evaluate - оцінювати

to respond - відповідати

processing – обробка даних

accept -приймати

to compare - порівнювати

to activate - активізувати

to boot - загружати

to store -зберігати

to install -встановлювати

to retrieve –виводити інформацію

to realize – розуміти, усвідомлювати

file - файл, папка

to run -запускати

to release - випускати

capability - здатність

to undergo - підлягати

to enhance – збільшувати, ускладнювати

click - клац

access -доступ

multitasking –багатозавданнєвий режим

corporate - корпоративний,

private - особистий

version - версія

network - мережа

compatible - сумісний

to accomplish -виконувати

to interact - взаємодіяти

to crash – давати збої

advancement - прогрес,

provider - провайдер

site - сторінка

format- формат

interface - інтерфейс

to browse - продивлятися

2. Make 10 sentences with the words given above.

3. Find Ukrainian equivalents to the following:

computer , diskette (floppy) , processor , scanner , information , microphone , printer , modem , Internet , interface .

4. Find the translation of English words:

1. accept А. данные

2. character В. загружать

3. data C.запоминать

4. decision D.извлекать

5. instruction E. инсталлировать

6. processing F.команда

7. to boot G.обработка данных

8. to compare H. отвечать

9. to evaluate I.оценивать

10. to install J. принимать

11. to respond К. решение

12. to retrieve L. символ

13. to store М. Сравнивать

  1. Translate the following word-combinations into Ukrainian:

Small desktop; television set; o hook up; blinking lights; sound effects; to groan; to complain; purpose; to solve problem; to eliminate; countless; data; general term; records.

  1. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the Predicates:

He has translated the article. He had translated the article before you spoke to me. He will have translated the article by the time you come. 2. The explorers have conducted a large-scale study of the North Pole. The explorers had conducted a large0scale study of the Arctic by the end of the autumn. The explorers will have conducted a large-scale study of the Arctic before the winter comes. 3. The scientists have studied plasma since the late 1920s. Will the scientists have studied plasma by the end of the century? The scientists had not studied this problem before first plasma was produced.